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Agent Name Propargyl bromide
Alternative Name 3-Bromopropyne
CAS Number 106-96-7
Formula C3-H3-Br
Major Category Pesticides
Synonyms 1-Brom-2-propin [Czech]; 1-Bromo-2-propyne; 1-Propyne, 3-bromo-; 2-Propynyl bromide; 3-Bromo-1-propyne; 3-Bromopropyne; Gamma-bromoallylene; Propyne, 3-bromo-; Propynyl bromide; gamma-Bromoallylene; UN2345; [ChemIDplus]
Category Fumigants
Description Colorless liquid with a pungent odor; [NJ-HSFS]
Sources/Uses Used as a fumigant, an alkylating agent, and a chemical intermediate; [HSDB]
Comments In inhalation studies, all rats die when exposed 1000 ppm for 1 hour or 120 ppm for 7 hours. Minor liver and kidney damage occurs at lethal doses. [HSDB] Can burn the skin; A strong lacrimating agent; Inhalation of high concentrations can cause acute pneumonitis; [CAMEO]
Exposure Assessment
Skin Designation (ACGIH) Not evaluated
Vapor Pressure 108 mm Hg
Explanatory Notes Flash point = 50 deg F; Sensitive to shock; Can form explosive metal acetylides after contact with copper, mercury, and silver; [CAMEO]
Flammability (NFPA) 3: may ignite at ambient temperature
Adverse Effects
Toxic Pneumonitis Yes
Dermatotoxin Skin Burns
Lacrimator Yes
Hepatotoxin Hepatotoxin, Secondary
Links to Other NLM Databases
Health Studies Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: 3-BROMO-1-PROPYNE  
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Related Information in Haz-Map
Diseases Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:
Processes Industrial Processes with risk of exposure:





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Last updated: January, 2009