| Abstract: |
Proctitis is a relatively common condition characterized by bleeding and mucus from the rectum. Proctitis may be associated with ulcerative colitis or due to a sexually transmitted pathogen (Neisseria gonnorrhoea, herpes simplex virus). This chapter on proctitis is from a book on gastroenterology that offers concise, action-oriented recommendations for primary care medicine. The chapter covers summary information and background on the condition, and comprehensive information on diagnosis, treatment, outcomes, and prevention. Specific topics covered include the ICD9 code, urgent action, synonyms, cardinal features, causes (etiology), epidemiology, differential diagnosis, signs and symptoms, associated disorders, investigation of the patient, appropriate referrals and consultations, diagnostic considerations, clinical tips, treatment options, patient management issues, drug therapies, prognosis, complications, and how to prevent recurrence. The information is provided in outline and bulleted format for ease of accessibility. The final section of the chapter offers resources, including related associations, key references, and the answers to frequently asked questions (FAQs). 10 references. |