Topic: |
Digestive Diseases (DD) |
Title: |
Acute Pancreatitis. |
Author: |
Munsell, M.A.; Nguyen, G.C.; Harris, M.L. |
Source: |
IN: Nilsson, K.R.; Piccini, J.P., eds. Osler Medical Handbook. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders. 2006. pp. 362-370. |
Availability: |
Available from Saunders. Curtis Centre, Independence Square West, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Website: www.us.elsevierhealth.com. Price: $49.95. |
Abstract: |
This chapter on acute pancreatitis is from a handbook that provides the essentials of diagnosis and treatment, as well as the latest in evidence-based medicine, for residents working bedside, in-patient care. The chapter begins with a presentation of essential Fast Facts and concludes with Pearls and Pitfalls useful to the practicing internist. The body of the chapter is divided into sections: Epidemiology, Clinical Presentation, Diagnosis, and Management. Specific topics covered in this chapter include the mortality of acute pancreatitis; the role of gallstones and alcohol in cases of acute pancreatitis; diagnostic tests used to confirm acute pancreatitis, including serum amylase or lipase, or radiographic (X ray) evidence; determination of severity by Ranson's score, APACHE-II criteria, or CT scan; and the use of prophylactic antibiotics in patients with acute necrotizing pancreatitis. The chapter concludes with a lengthy list of references, each labeled with a 'strength of evidence' grade to help readers determine the type of research available in that reference source. 3 figures. 2 tables. 35 references. |
Format: |
Book Chapter |
Language: |
English. |
Major Keywords: |
Digestive System Diseases. Acute Pancreatitis. Diagnosis. Symptoms. Epidemiology. Diagnostic Tests. Patient Care Management. |
Minor Keywords: |
Emergencies. Patient Selection. Risk Factors. Morbidity. Mortality. Hospital Care. Radiography. Gallstones. Alcohol Use. CT Scan. Antibiotics. |
Publication Number: |
DDBK10419. |
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