Skip Navigation

skip navigationNIDDK Home
NIDDK Reference Collection
Diet   Exercise   Health  
Home Page
-  

FAQ

Detailed Search

- -
NIDDK INFORMATION SERVICES
- -

Diabetes

Digestive Diseases

Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases

Hematologic Diseases

Kidney and Urologic Diseases

Weight-control Information Network

-
NIDDK EDUCATION
PROGRAMS

- -

National Diabetes Education Program

National Kidney Disease Education Program

-
- - -
NIDDK Home
-
Contact Us
-
New Search
-
Topic: Digestive Diseases (DD)
Title: Sorting out the most Common GI Complaints.
Author: Friedman, L.S.; Robinson, M.
Source: Patient Care. 36(3): 21-22, 25-26, 28, 31. February 15, 2002.
Availability: Available from Medical Economics. 5 Paragon Drive, Montvale, NJ 07645. (800) 432-4570. Fax (201) 573-4956.
Abstract: Millions of patients have gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms including belching (burping), intestinal gas (flatulence), abdominal distension, and indigestion, among others. Most of these do not signal the presence of a serious illness, but the practitioner's advice on preventing and treating nuisance symptoms can be enormously valuable to patients. This article helps primary care providers sort out the most common GI complaints. The authors stress that even trivial GI complaints deserve careful attention in the history and physical. Ominous symptoms include anemia, dysphagia (swallowing difficulties), bleeding, and weight loss. Once a potentially serious GI disorder has been ruled out, prevention and treatment efforts against the patient's most troublesome complaints can be initiated. Alpha-D-galactosidase may reduce gas associated with bean consumption; patients should be encouraged to incorporate these valuable foods in their diets. Sorbitol containing products may cause excessive gas production, even diarrhea. Patients should not increase their fiber consumption without increasing their fluid intake. Heartburn is usually well managed with H2 receptor antagonists and proton pump inhibitors. The authors caution that testing for gallstones is not indicated, unless the patient has the characteristic severe pain associated with this condition. And eradicating Helicobacter pylori in a patient with nonulcer dyspepsia usually does not reduce the symptoms. 1 figure. 1 table. 6 references.

Format: Journal Article
Language: English.
Major Keywords: Digestive System Diseases. Gastrointestinal System. Symptoms. Patient Care Management. Flatulence. Constipation. Diagnosis. Therapy. Etiology.
Minor Keywords: Diagnostic Tests. Risk Factors. Food Sensitivity. Dietary Fiber. Gallstones. Dyspepsia. Diarrhea. Abdominal Pain. Patient Selection.
Publication Number: DDJA08807
Printer-Friendly Version | Return to Search Results
<-- previous record | next record -->

View NIDDK Publications | NIDDK Health Information | Contact Us

The NIDDK Reference Collection is a service of the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health.
NIDDK Clearinghouses Publications Catalog
5 Information Way
Bethesda, MD 20892–3568
Phone: 1–800–860–8747
TTY: 1–866–569–1162
Fax: 703–738–4929
Email: catalog@niddk.nih.gov

Privacy | Disclaimers | Accessibility | Public Use of Materials
H H S logo - link to U. S. Department of Health and Human Services NIH logo - link to the National Institute of Health NIDDK logo - link to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases