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Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Lymph Nodes Using Ferumoxytol in Patients With Primary Prostate or Breast Cancer
This study has been completed.
Sponsors and Collaborators: Massachusetts General Hospital
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00087347
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using ferumoxytol may improve the ability to detect cancer that has spread to the lymph nodes and may help plan effective cancer treatment.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well MRI using ferumoxytol works in detecting metastases to the lymph nodes in patients with primary prostate cancer or primary breast cancer.


Condition Intervention
Breast Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Drug: ferumoxytol
Procedure: magnetic resonance imaging

Genetics Home Reference related topics: breast cancer
MedlinePlus related topics: Breast Cancer Cancer MRI Scans Prostate Cancer
Drug Information available for: Ferumoxytol
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Diagnostic, Open Label
Official Title: An NCI-Sponsored Exploratory Study For Determining Optimum Timing For The Imaging Of Intravenous Superparamagnetic Particle Ferumoxytol (Code7228) For The Differentiation of Metastatic and Non Metastatic Lymph Nodes in Patients With Known Primary Cancer Scheduled For Possible Surgical Lymph Node Biopsy/Dissection

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Estimated Enrollment: 14
Study Start Date: September 2004
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the range of optimal timing for magnetic resonance imaging of lymph nodes after administration of ferumoxytol, in terms of assessing signal intensity using pre-defined pulse sequences in regions of interest and visual criteria, in patients with primary prostate or breast cancer who are scheduled to undergo surgical lymph node dissection or sampling.

Secondary

  • Correlate MRI signal intensity with histological findings in patients undergoing this procedure.

OUTLINE: This is an open-label, pilot study.

Patients undergo a baseline MRI. Within 24 hours after the baseline MRI, patients receive ferumoxytol IV over 10-15 seconds (or over 1 hour). Patients then undergo MRI immediately after ferumoxytol administration (at the discretion of the principal investigator) and then at 24-28 hours.

Patients are followed at 2 weeks.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 10-14 patients (6-8 with prostate cancer and 4-6 with breast cancer) will be accrued for this study.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed primary prostate or breast cancer
  • Suspected lymph node metastatic disease by standard MRI or CT scan
  • Scheduled for surgical lymph node dissection or sampling
  • Hormone receptor status:

    • Not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 and over

Sex

  • Not specified

Menopausal status

  • Not specified

Performance status

  • Not specified

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • No prior ferritin > 800 ng/mL
  • No prior transferrin saturation > 60%
  • No history of iron overload or hemachromatosis

    • Patients with a clinical history of suspected iron overload or hemachromatosis must have normal serum iron, ferritin, and transferrin saturation

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • SGOT ≤ 2 times ULN

Renal

  • Not specified

Other

  • No requirement for monitored anesthesia during MRI
  • No known allergic or hypersensitivity reaction to any of the following parenterally-administered preparations:

    • Iron
    • Dextran
    • Iron dextran
    • Iron polysaccharide
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception for at least 1 month before and during study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • No prior therapy for metastatic disease
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00087347

Locations
United States, Massachusetts
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
Sponsors and Collaborators
Massachusetts General Hospital
Investigators
Study Chair: Mukesh Harisinghani, MD Massachusetts General Hospital
  More Information

Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Publications of Results:
Study ID Numbers: CDR0000374491, MGH-2004-P-000681/2, NCI-6809
Study First Received: July 8, 2004
Last Updated: July 23, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00087347  
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
recurrent prostate cancer
stage I prostate cancer
stage II prostate cancer
stage III prostate cancer
stage IV prostate cancer
stage I breast cancer
stage II breast cancer
stage IIIA breast cancer
stage IIIB breast cancer
stage IIIC breast cancer
stage IV breast cancer
recurrent breast cancer

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Prostatic Diseases
Genital Neoplasms, Male
Skin Diseases
Breast Neoplasms
Urogenital Neoplasms
Genital Diseases, Male
Prostatic Neoplasms
Breast Diseases
Recurrence

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 15, 2009