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Volume 93(9);  April 30, 1996
The cover of the journal
Earthquake prediction: the scientific challenge.
L Knopoff
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3719–3720.
PMCID: PMC39427
Earthquake prediction: the interaction of public policy and science.
L M Jones
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3721–3725.
PMCID: PMC39428
Initiation process of earthquakes and its implications for seismic hazard reduction strategy.
H Kanamori
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3726–3731.
PMCID: PMC39429
Intermediate- and long-term earthquake prediction.
L R Sykes
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3732–3739.
PMCID: PMC39430
Scale dependence in earthquake phenomena and its relevance to earthquake prediction.
K Aki
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3740–3747.
PMCID: PMC39431
Intermediate-term earthquake prediction.
V I Keilis-Borok
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3748–3755.
PMCID: PMC39432
A selective phenomenology of the seismicity of Southern California.
L Knopoff
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3756–3763.
PMCID: PMC39433
The repetition of large-earthquake ruptures.
K Sieh
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3764–3771.
PMCID: PMC39434
Hypothesis testing and earthquake prediction.
D D Jackson
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3772–3775.
PMCID: PMC39435
What electrical measurements can say about changes in fault systems.
T R Madden and R L Mackie
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3776–3780.
PMCID: PMC39436
Geochemical challenge to earthquake prediction.
H Wakita
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3781–3786.
PMCID: PMC39437
Implications of fault constitutive properties for earthquake prediction.
J H Dieterich and B Kilgore
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3787–3794.
PMCID: PMC39438
Nonuniformity of the constitutive law parameters for shear rupture and quasistatic nucleation to dynamic rupture: a physical model of earthquake generation processes.
M Ohnaka
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3795–3802.
PMCID: PMC39439
Rock friction and its implications for earthquake prediction examined via models of Parkfield earthquakes.
T E Tullis
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3803–3810.
PMCID: PMC39440
Slip complexity in earthquake fault models.
J R Rice and Y Ben-Zion
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3811–3818.
PMCID: PMC39441
Dynamic friction and the origin of the complexity of earthquake sources.
R Madariaga and A Cochard
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3819–3824.
PMCID: PMC39442
Slip complexity in dynamic models of earthquake faults.
J S Langer, J M Carlson, C R Myers, and B E Shaw
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3825–3829.
PMCID: PMC39443
The organization of seismicity on fault networks.
L Knopoff
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3830–3837.
PMCID: PMC39444
Geometric incompatibility in a fault system.
A Gabrielov, V Keilis-Borok, and D D Jackson
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3838–3842.
PMCID: PMC39445
Motor learning by field approximation.
F Gandolfo, F A Mussa-Ivaldi, and E Bizzi
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3843–3846.
PMCID: PMC39446
The effects of sequence context on DNA curvature.
M Dlakić and R E Harrington
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3847–3852.
PMCID: PMC39447
Organ-specific and Agamous-regulated expression and glycosylation of a pollen tube growth-promoting protein.
A Y Cheung, X Y Zhan, H Wang, and H M Wu
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3853–3858.
PMCID: PMC39448
Detection of a major gene for resistance to fusiform rust disease in loblolly pine by genomic mapping.
P L Wilcox, H V Amerson, E G Kuhlman, B H Liu, D M O'Malley, and R R Sederoff
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3859–3864.
PMCID: PMC39449
Proteins associated with RNase E in a multicomponent ribonucleolytic complex.
A Miczak, V R Kaberdin, C L Wei, and S Lin-Chao
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3865–3869.
PMCID: PMC39450
Membrane lipid perturbation modifies the set point of the temperature of heat shock response in yeast.
L Carratù, S Franceschelli, C L Pardini, G S Kobayashi, I Horvath, L Vigh, and B Maresca
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3870–3875.
PMCID: PMC39451
Acridones: a chemically new group of protonophores.
G Horváth, M Droppa, L Fodorpataki, A Istokóvics, G Garab, and W Oettmeier
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3876–3880.
PMCID: PMC39452
A mechanism for intergenomic integration: abundance of ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small-subunit protein influences the translation of the large-subunit mRNA.
S Rodermel, J Haley, C Z Jiang, C H Tsai, and L Bogorad
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3881–3885.
PMCID: PMC39453
Movement of yeast cortical actin cytoskeleton visualized in vivo.
T Doyle and D Botstein
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3886–3891.
PMCID: PMC39454
Endothelin 3 promotes neural crest cell proliferation and mediates a vast increase in melanocyte number in culture.
R Lahav, C Ziller, E Dupin, and N M Le Douarin
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3892–3897.
PMCID: PMC39455
Were bowerbirds part of the New Zealand fauna?
L Christidis, P R Leeton, and M Westerman
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3898–3901.
PMCID: PMC39456
Prevention of cardiovascular and renal pathology of aging by the advanced glycation inhibitor aminoguanidine.
Y M Li, M Steffes, T Donnelly, C Liu, H Fuh, J Basgen, R Bucala, and H Vlassara
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3902–3907.
PMCID: PMC39457
Hippocampal atrophy in recurrent major depression.
Y I Sheline, P W Wang, M H Gado, J G Csernansky, and M W Vannier
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3908–3913.
PMCID: PMC39458
A rat genetic map constructed by representational difference analysis markers with suitability for large-scale typing.
M Toyota, F Canzian, T Ushijima, Y Hosoya, T Kuramoto, T Serikawa, K Imai, T Sugimura, and M Nagao
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3914–3919.
PMCID: PMC39459
POU domain factor Brn-3b is required for the development of a large set of retinal ganglion cells.
L Gan, M Xiang, L Zhou, D S Wagner, W H Klein, and J Nathans
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3920–3925.
PMCID: PMC39460
Long-time quantum simulation of the primary charge separation in bacterial photosynthesis.
N Makri, E Sim, D E Makarov, and M Topaler
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3926–3931.
PMCID: PMC39461
Targeted DNA recombination in vivo using an adenovirus carrying the cre recombinase gene.
Y Wang, L A Krushel, and G M Edelman
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3932–3936.
PMCID: PMC39462
A yeast artificial chromosome-based map of the region of chromosome 20 containing the diabetes-susceptibility gene, MODY1, and a myeloid leukemia related gene.
M Stoffel, M M Le Beau, R Espinosa, 3rd, S F Bohlander, D Le Paslier, D Cohen, K S Xiang, N J Cox, S S Fajans, and C I Bell
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3937–3941.
PMCID: PMC39463
Metalloelastase is required for macrophage-mediated proteolysis and matrix invasion in mice.
J M Shipley, R L Wesselschmidt, D K Kobayashi, T J Ley, and S D Shapiro
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3942–3946.
PMCID: PMC39464
Analysis of lipopolysaccharide-response genes in B-lineage cells demonstrates that they can have differentiation stage-restricted expression and contain SH2 domains.
W G Kerr, M Heller, and L A Herzenberg
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3947–3952.
PMCID: PMC39465
Isolation of 10 differentially expressed cDNAs in p53-induced apoptosis: activation of the vertebrate homologue of the drosophila seven in absentia gene.
R B Amson, M Nemani, J P Roperch, D Israeli, L Bougueleret, I Le Gall, M Medhioub, G Linares-Cruz, F Lethrosne, P Pasturaud, L Piouffre, S Prieur, L Susini, V Alvaro, P Millasseau, C Guidicelli, H Bui, C Massart, L Cazes, F Dufour, H Bruzzoni-Giovanelli, H Owadi, C Hennion, G Charpak, A Telerman, et al.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3953–3957.
PMCID: PMC39466
Assignment of Rfp-Y to the chicken major histocompatibility complex/NOR microchromosome and evidence for high-frequency recombination associated with the nucleolar organizer region.
M M Miller, R M Goto, R L Taylor, Jr, R Zoorob, C Auffray, R W Briles, W E Briles, and S E Bloom
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3958–3962.
PMCID: PMC39467
STAT3 activation is a critical step in gp130-mediated terminal differentiation and growth arrest of a myeloid cell line.
M Minami, M Inoue, S Wei, K Takeda, M Matsumoto, T Kishimoto, and S Akira
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3963–3966.
PMCID: PMC39468
CNI-1493 inhibits monocyte/macrophage tumor necrosis factor by suppression of translation efficiency.
P S Cohen, H Nakshatri, J Dennis, T Caragine, M Bianchi, A Cerami, and K J Tracey
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3967–3971.
PMCID: PMC39469
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection despite prior immunization with a recombinant envelope vaccine regimen.
M J McElrath, L Corey, P D Greenberg, T J Matthews, D C Montefiori, L Rowen, L Hood, and J I Mullins
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3972–3977.
PMCID: PMC39470
Axotomized neonatal motoneurons overexpressing the bcl2 proto-oncogene retain functional electrophysiological properties.
S Alberi, M Raggenbass, F de Bilbao, and M Dubois-Dauphin
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3978–3983.
PMCID: PMC39471
The ALIAmide palmitoylethanolamide and cannabinoids, but not anandamide, are protective in a delayed postglutamate paradigm of excitotoxic death in cerebellar granule neurons.
S D Skaper, A Buriani, R Dal Toso, L Petrelli, S Romanello, L Facci, and A Leon
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3984–3989.
PMCID: PMC39472
Serotonergic modulation of muscle acetylcholine receptors of different subunit composition.
J García-Colunga and R Miledi
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3990–3994.
PMCID: PMC39473
Absence of opioid stress-induced analgesia in mice lacking beta-endorphin by site-directed mutagenesis.
M Rubinstein, J S Mogil, M Japón, E C Chan, R G Allen, and M J Low
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 3995–4000.
PMCID: PMC39474
P-glycoprotein: a major determinant of rifampicin-inducible expression of cytochrome P4503A in mice and humans.
E G Schuetz, A H Schinkel, M V Relling, and J D Schuetz
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4001–4005.
PMCID: PMC39475
cemA homologue essential to CO2 transport in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis PCC6803.
A Katoh, K S Lee, H Fukuzawa, K Ohyama, and T Ogawa
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4006–4010.
PMCID: PMC39476
Chromophore-bearing NH2-terminal domains of phytochromes A and B determine their photosensory specificity and differential light lability.
D Wagner, C D Fairchild, R M Kuhn, and P H Quail
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4011–4015.
PMCID: PMC39477
Electroconvulsive shock and lidocaine reveal rapid consolidation of spatial working memory in the water maze.
V Bohbot, P Otáhal, Z Liu, L Nadel, and J Bures
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4016–4019.
PMCID: PMC39478
Mapping protein-protein interactions by affinity-directed mass spectrometry.
Y Zhao, T W Muir, S B Kent, E Tischer, J M Scardina, and B T Chait
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4020–4024.
PMCID: PMC39479
Template-nucleated alanine-lysine helices are stabilized by position-dependent interactions between the lysine side chain and the helix barrel.
K Groebke, P Renold, K Y Tsang, T J Allen, K F McClure, and D S Kemp
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4025–4029.
PMCID: PMC39480
Chaperonin-facilitated protein folding: optimization of rate and yield by an iterative annealing mechanism.
M J Todd, G H Lorimer, and D Thirumalai
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4030–4035.
PMCID: PMC39481
Posttranslational amino acid epimerization: enzyme-catalyzed isomerization of amino acid residues in peptide chains.
S D Heck, W S Faraci, P R Kelbaugh, N A Saccomano, P F Thadeio, and R A Volkmann
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4036–4039.
PMCID: PMC39482
Interleukin 3 or interleukin 1 abrogates the reconstituting ability of hematopoietic stem cells.
Y Yonemura, H Ku, F Hirayama, L M Souza, and M Ogawa
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4040–4044.
PMCID: PMC39483
Increased cytosine DNA-methyltransferase activity is target-cell-specific and an early event in lung cancer.
S A Belinsky, K J Nikula, S B Baylin, and J P Issa
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4045–4050.
PMCID: PMC39484
Immunologic basis of transplant-associated arteriosclerosis.
C Shi, W S Lee, Q He, D Zhang, D L Fletcher, Jr, J B Newell, and E Haber
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4051–4056.
PMCID: PMC39485
DNA transport by a type II topoisomerase: direct evidence for a two-gate mechanism.
J Roca, J M Berger, S C Harrison, and J C Wang
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4057–4062.
PMCID: PMC39486
Mapping the protein regions responsible for the functional specificities of the Arabidopsis MADS domain organ-identity proteins.
B A Krizek and E M Meyerowitz
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4063–4070.
PMCID: PMC39487
Homophilic adhesion mediated by the neural cell adhesion molecule involves multiple immunoglobulin domains.
T S Ranheim, G M Edelman, and B A Cunningham
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4071–4075.
PMCID: PMC39488
4E-BP1 phosphorylation is mediated by the FRAP-p70s6k pathway and is independent of mitogen-activated protein kinase.
S R von Manteuffel, A C Gingras, X F Ming, N Sonenberg, and G Thomas
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4076–4080.
PMCID: PMC39489
Metabolism of Alzheimer beta-amyloid precursor protein: regulation by protein kinase A in intact cells and in a cell-free system.
H Xu, D Sweeney, P Greengard, and S Gandy
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4081–4084.
PMCID: PMC39490
Chloroplast DNA evidence of colonization, adaptive radiation, and hybridization in the evolution of the Macaronesian flora.
J Francisco-Ortega, R K Jansen, and A Santos-Guerra
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4085–4090.
PMCID: PMC39491
Dominant-negative p53 mutations selected in yeast hit cancer hot spots.
R K Brachmann, M Vidal, and J D Boeke
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4091–4095.
PMCID: PMC39492
Identification of the promoter of the mouse obese gene.
F C de la Brousse, B Shan, and J L Chen
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4096–4101.
PMCID: PMC39493
Selective expansion of high- or low-avidity cytotoxic T lymphocytes and efficacy for adoptive immunotherapy.
M A Alexander-Miller, G R Leggatt, and J A Berzofsky
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4102–4107.
PMCID: PMC39494
Ethinylestradiol does not enhance the expression of nitric oxide synthase in bovine endothelial cells but increases the release of bioactive nitric oxide by inhibiting superoxide anion production.
J F Arnal, S Clamens, C Pechet, A Negre-Salvayre, C Allera, J P Girolami, R Salvayre, and F Bayard
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4108–4113.
PMCID: PMC39495
Centripetal cholesterol flux from extrahepatic organs to the liver is independent of the concentration of high density lipoprotein-cholesterol in plasma.
Y Osono, L A Woollett, K R Marotti, G W Melchior, and J M Dietschy
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4114–4119.
PMCID: PMC39496
Human semaphorins A(V) and IV reside in the 3p21.3 small cell lung cancer deletion region and demonstrate distinct expression patterns.
Y Sekido, S Bader, F Latif, J Y Chen, F M Duh, M H Wei, J P Albanesi, C C Lee, M I Lerman, and J D Minna
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4120–4125.
PMCID: PMC39497
Aromatic amino acid transamination and methionine recycling in trypanosomatids.
B J Berger, W W Dai, H Wang, R E Stark, and A Cerami
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4126–4130.
PMCID: PMC39498
Group B streptococci escape host immunity by deletion of tandem repeat elements of the alpha C protein.
L C Madoff, J L Michel, E W Gong, D E Kling, and D L Kasper
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4131–4136.
PMCID: PMC39499
Foamy virus reverse transcriptase is expressed independently from the Gag protein.
J Enssle, I Jordan, B Mauer, and A Rethwilm
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4137–4141.
PMCID: PMC39500
Cell density regulates cellular reversal frequency in Myxococcus xanthus.
W Shi, F K Ngok, and D R Zusman
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4142–4146.
PMCID: PMC39501
Neurocytopathic effects of beta-amyloid-stimulated monocytes: a potential mechanism for central nervous system damage in Alzheimer disease.
J A London, D Biegel, and J S Pachter
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4147–4152.
PMCID: PMC39502
Retinal glial cell glutamate transporter is coupled to an anionic conductance.
S Eliasof and C E Jahr
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4153–4158.
PMCID: PMC39503
Calorie restriction lowers body temperature in rhesus monkeys, consistent with a postulated anti-aging mechanism in rodents.
M A Lane, D J Baer, W V Rumpler, R Weindruch, D K Ingram, E M Tilmont, R G Cutler, and G S Roth
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4159–4164.
PMCID: PMC39504
Prolactin increases CD4/CD8 cell ratio in thymus-grafted congenitally athymic nude mice.
G O Gaufo and M C Diamond
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4165–4169.
PMCID: PMC39505
The phosphatase activity of carbonic anhydrase III is reversibly regulated by glutathiolation.
E Cabiscol and R L Levine
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4170–4174.
PMCID: PMC39506
Plasmoviruses: nonviral/viral vectors for gene therapy.
P Noguiez-Hellin, M R Meur, J L Salzmann, and D Klatzmann
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4175–4180.
PMCID: PMC39507
Characterization of the transforming activity of p80, a hyperphosphorylated protein in a Ki-1 lymphoma cell line with chromosomal translocation t(2;5).
J Fujimoto, M Shiota, T Iwahara, N Seki, H Satoh, S Mori, and T Yamamoto
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4181–4186.
PMCID: PMC39508
Molecularly engineered resistance to California serogroup virus replication in mosquito cells and mosquitoes.
A M Powers, K I Kamrud, K E Olson, S Higgs, J O Carlson, and B J Beaty
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4187–4191.
PMCID: PMC39509
Converting cancer genes into killer genes.
L T Da Costa, J Jen, T C He, T A Chan, K W Kinzler, and B Vogelstein
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4192–4196.
PMCID: PMC39510
Macrophage killing is an essential virulence mechanism of Salmonella typhimurium.
S W Lindgren, I Stojiljkovic, and F Heffron
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4197–4201.
PMCID: PMC39511
Truncated elongation factor G lacking the G domain promotes translocation of the 3' end but not of the anticodon domain of peptidyl-tRNA.
C Borowski, M V Rodnina, and W Wintermeyer
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4202–4206.
PMCID: PMC39512
A mutant cytochrome b5 with a lengthened membrane anchor escapes from the endoplasmic reticulum and reaches the plasma membrane.
E Pedrazzini, A Villa, and N Borgese
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4207–4212.
PMCID: PMC39513
Pax3 modulates expression of the c-Met receptor during limb muscle development.
J A Epstein, D N Shapiro, J Cheng, P Y Lam, and R L Maas
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4213–4218.
PMCID: PMC39514
Myofibroblasts differentiate from fibroblasts when plated at low density.
S K Masur, H S Dewal, T T Dinh, I Erenburg, and S Petridou
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4219–4223.
PMCID: PMC39515
Phosphorylation of the fused protein kinase in response to signaling from hedgehog.
P P Thérond, J D Knight, T B Kornberg, and J M Bishop
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4224–4228.
PMCID: PMC39516
Glycoprotein 330/megalin: probable role in receptor-mediated transport of apolipoprotein J alone and in a complex with Alzheimer disease amyloid beta at the blood-brain and blood-cerebrospinal fluid barriers.
B V Zlokovic, C L Martel, E Matsubara, J G McComb, G Zheng, R T McCluskey, B Frangione, and J Ghiso
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4229–4234.
PMCID: PMC39517
Mixed synapses discovered and mapped throughout mammalian spinal cord.
J E Rash, R K Dillman, B L Bilhartz, H S Duffy, L R Whalen, and T Yasumura
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4235–4239.
PMCID: PMC39518
Nerve growth factor in the anterior pituitary: localization in mammotroph cells and cosecretion with prolactin by a dopamine-regulated mechanism.
C Missale, F Boroni, S Sigala, A Buriani, M Fabris, A Leon, R Dal Toso, and P Spano
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4240–4245.
PMCID: PMC39519
Nitric oxide synthase content of hypothalamic explants: increase by norepinephrine and inactivated by NO and cGMP.
G Canteros, V Rettori, A Genaro, A Suburo, M Gimeno, and S M McCann
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4246–4250.
PMCID: PMC39520
A general assay for antibody catalysis using acridone as a fluorescent tag.
J L Reymond, T Koch, J Schröer, and E Tierney
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4251–4256.
PMCID: PMC39521
A rigid trans-spanning dinitrile ligand.
K D Shimizu and J Rebek, Jr
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4257–4260.
PMCID: PMC39522
Bond orientational order, molecular motion, and free energy of high-density DNA mesophases.
R Podgornik, H H Strey, K Gawrisch, D C Rau, A Rupprecht, and V A Parsegian
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4261–4266.
PMCID: PMC39523
Characterization of the gene cluster of high-molecular-mass nitrile hydratase (H-NHase) induced by its reaction product in Rhodococcus rhodochrous J1.
H Komeda, M Kobayashi, and S Shimizu
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4267–4272.
PMCID: PMC39524
Modulation of the transcriptional activity of thyroid hormone receptors by the tumor suppressor p53.
N Yap, C L Yu, and S Y Cheng
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4273–4277.
PMCID: PMC39525
Human plectin: organization of the gene, sequence analysis, and chromosome localization (8q24).
C G Liu, C Maercker, M J Castañon, R Hauptmann, and G Wiche
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4278–4283.
PMCID: PMC39526
Potentiation of the bioavailability of daidzin by an extract of Radix puerariae.
W M Keung, O Lazo, L Kunze, and B L Vallee
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4284–4288.
PMCID: PMC39527
The SNAP45 subunit of the small nuclear RNA (snRNA) activating protein complex is required for RNA polymerase II and III snRNA gene transcription and interacts with the TATA box binding protein.
C L Sadowski, R W Henry, R Kobayashi, and N Hernandez
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4289–4293.
PMCID: PMC39528
E2-C, a cyclin-selective ubiquitin carrier protein required for the destruction of mitotic cyclins.
A Aristarkhov, E Eytan, A Moghe, A Admon, A Hershko, and J V Ruderman
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4294–4299.
PMCID: PMC39529
Mammalian phospholipase D: phosphatidylethanolamine as an essential component.
S Nakamura, Y Kiyohara, H Jinnai, T Hitomi, C Ogino, K Yoshida, and Y Nishizuka
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4300–4304.
PMCID: PMC39530
Purified inositol hexakisphosphate kinase is an ATP synthase: diphosphoinositol pentakisphosphate as a high-energy phosphate donor.
S M Voglmaier, M E Bembenek, A I Kaplin, G Dormán, J D Olszewski, G D Prestwich, and S H Snyder
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4305–4310.
PMCID: PMC39531
Modulation of promoter occupancy by cooperative DNA binding and activation-domain function is a major determinant of transcriptional regulation by activators in vivo.
M Tanaka
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4311–4315.
PMCID: PMC39532
Didemnin binds to the protein palmitoyl thioesterase responsible for infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis.
C M Crews, W S Lane, and S L Schreiber
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4316–4319.
PMCID: PMC39533
Prediction of the stability of DNA triplexes.
R W Roberts and D M Crothers
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4320–4325.
PMCID: PMC39534
Design and synthesis of ribonucleic guanidine: a polycationic analog of RNA.
R O Dempcy, J Luo, and T C Bruice
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4326–4330.
PMCID: PMC39535
Characterization of mouse angiogenin-related protein: implications for functional studies on angiogenin.
V Nobile, B L Vallee, and R Shapiro
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4331–4335.
PMCID: PMC39536
Transcription of the lymphocyte-specific terminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase gene requires a specific core promoter structure.
I P Garraway, K Semple, and S T Smale
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4336–4341.
PMCID: PMC39537
Dressed polyions, counterion condensation, and adsorption excess in polyelectrolyte solutions.
U Mohanty, B W Ninham, and I Oppenheim
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4342–4344.
PMCID: PMC39538
Differences in the RNA binding sites of iron regulatory proteins and potential target diversity.
J Butt, H Y Kim, J P Basilion, S Cohen, K Iwai, C C Philpott, S Altschul, R D Klausner, and T A Rouault
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4345–4349.
PMCID: PMC39539
Inhibition of cyclin D-CDK4/CDK6 activity is associated with an E2F-mediated induction of cyclin kinase inhibitor activity.
S N Khleif, J DeGregori, C L Yee, G A Otterson, F J Kaye, J R Nevins, and P M Howley
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4350–4354.
PMCID: PMC39540
ERK6, a mitogen-activated protein kinase involved in C2C12 myoblast differentiation.
C Lechner, M A Zahalka, J F Giot, N P Møller, and A Ullrich
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4355–4359.
PMCID: PMC39541
DNA sequences of Alu elements indicate a recent replacement of the human autosomal genetic complement.
A Knight, M A Batzer, M Stoneking, H K Tiwari, W D Scheer, R J Herrera, and P L Deininger
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4360–4364.
PMCID: PMC39542
Stable triple helices formed by oligonucleotide N3'-->P5' phosphoramidates inhibit transcription elongation.
C Escudé, C Giovannangeli, J S Sun, D H Lloyd, J K Chen, S M Gryaznov, T Garestier, and C Hélène
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4365–4369.
PMCID: PMC39543
Amplification of the full-length hepatitis A virus genome by long reverse transcription-PCR and transcription of infectious RNA directly from the amplicon.
R Tellier, J Bukh, S U Emerson, and R H Purcell
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4370–4373.
PMCID: PMC39544
Mutation detection with MutH, MutL, and MutS mismatch repair proteins.
J Smith and P Modrich
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4374–4379.
PMCID: PMC39545
Mutator tRNAs are encoded by the Escherichia coli mutator genes mutA and mutC: a novel pathway for mutagenesis.
M M Slupska, C Baikalov, R Lloyd, and J H Miller
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4380–4385.
PMCID: PMC39546
Kinetics of cytokine expression during primary human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.
C Graziosi, K R Gantt, M Vaccarezza, J F Demarest, M Daucher, M S Saag, G M Shaw, T C Quinn, O J Cohen, C C Welbon, G Pantaleo, and A S Fauci
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4386–4391.
PMCID: PMC39547
Concerted repression of an immunoglobulin heavy-chain enhancer, 3' alpha E(hs1,2).
M Singh and B K Birshtein
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4392–4397.
PMCID: PMC39548
Viral dynamics in hepatitis B virus infection.
M A Nowak, S Bonhoeffer, A M Hill, R Boehme, H C Thomas, and H McDade
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4398–4402.
PMCID: PMC39549
Synthesis and targeted delivery of an azidothymidine homodinucleotide conferring protection to macrophages against retroviral infection.
M Magnani, A Casabianca, A Fraternale, G Brandi, S Gessani, R Williams, M Giovine, G Damonte, A De Flora, and U Benatti
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4403–4408.
PMCID: PMC39550
Gene repression by the ferric uptake regulator in Pseudomonas aeruginosa: cycle selection of iron-regulated genes.
U A Ochsner and M L Vasil
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4409–4414.
PMCID: PMC39551
Purification and characterization of a luminal cholecystokinin-releasing factor from rat intestinal secretion.
A W Spannagel, G M Green, D Guan, R A Liddle, K Faull, and J R Reeve, Jr
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4415–4420.
PMCID: PMC39552
Nuclear export of late HIV-1 mRNAs occurs via a cellular protein export pathway.
R A Fridell, H P Bogerd, and B R Cullen
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4421–4424.
PMCID: PMC39553
Heterometallic hybrids of homometallic human hemoglobins.
Y Huang, T Yonetani, A Tsuneshige, B M Hoffman, and G K Ackers
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4425–4430.
PMCID: PMC39554
Chromogranin B (secretogranin I) promotes sorting to the regulated secretory pathway of processing intermediates derived from a peptide hormone precursor.
S Natori and W B Huttner
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4431–4436.
PMCID: PMC39555
Escherichia coli trigger factor is a prolyl isomerase that associates with nascent polypeptide chains.
T Hesterkamp, S Hauser, H Lütcke, and B Bukau
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4437–4441.
PMCID: PMC39556
A methylated human 9-kb repetitive sequence on acrocentric chromosomes is homologous to a subtelomeric repeat in chimpanzees.
D Thoraval, J Asakawa, M Kodaira, C Chang, E Radany, R Kuick, B Lamb, B Richardson, J V Neel, T Glover, and S Hanash
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4442–4447.
PMCID: PMC39557
Local densities orthogonal to beta-sheet amide planes: patterns of packing in globular proteins.
D S Beardsley and W J Kauzmann
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4448–4453.
PMCID: PMC39558
Resistance of K-RasBV12 proteins to farnesyltransferase inhibitors in Rat1 cells.
G James, J L Goldstein, and M S Brown
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4454–4458.
PMCID: PMC39559
The neck region of the myosin motor domain acts as a lever arm to generate movement.
T Q Uyeda, P D Abramson, and J A Spudich
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4459–4464.
PMCID: PMC39560
Cell cycle-regulated binding of nuclear proteins to elements within a mouse H3.2 histone gene.
N K Kaludov, T L Bowman, E M Sikorski, and M M Hurt
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4465–4470.
PMCID: PMC39561
On signal sequence polymorphisms and diseases of distribution.
J S Rosenblum, N B Gilula, and R A Lerner
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4471–4473.
PMCID: PMC39562
High-resolution physical mapping by combined Alu-hybridization/PCR screening: construction of a yeast artificial chromosome map covering 31 centimorgans in 3p21-p14.
H Aburatani, V P Stanton, Jr, and D E Housman
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4474–4479.
PMCID: PMC39563
Systemic versus cartilage-specific expression of a type II collagen-specific T-cell epitope determines the level of tolerance and susceptibility to arthritis.
V Malmström, E Michaëlsson, H Burkhardt, R Mattsson, E Vuorio, and R Holmdahl
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4480–4485.
PMCID: PMC39564
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 2-mediated inhibition of HIV type 1: a new approach to gene therapy of HIV-infection.
S K Arya and R C Gallo
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4486–4491.
PMCID: PMC39565
Peptide analogs to pathogenic epitopes of the human acetylcholine receptor alpha subunit as potential modulators of myasthenia gravis.
E Zisman, Y Katz-Levy, M Dayan, S L Kirshner, M Paas-Rozner, A Karni, O Abramsky, C Brautbar, M Fridkin, M Sela, and E Mozes
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4492–4497.
PMCID: PMC39566
Normal human serum contains a natural IgM antibody cytotoxic for human neuroblastoma cells.
M W Ollert, K David, C Schmitt, A Hauenschild, R Bredehorst, R Erttmann, and C W Vogel
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4498–4503.
PMCID: PMC39567
BCL2 regulates neural differentiation.
K Z Zhang, J A Westberg, E Hölttä, and L C Andersson
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4504–4508.
PMCID: PMC39568
Toward a mechanism for GroEL.GroES chaperone activity: an ATPase-gated and -pulsed folding and annealing cage.
F J Corrales and A R Fersht
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4509–4512.
PMCID: PMC39569
Treatment of a human breast cancer xenograft with an adenovirus vector containing an interferon gene results in rapid regression due to viral oncolysis and gene therapy.
J F Zhang, C Hu, Y Geng, J Selm, S B Klein, A Orazi, and M W Taylor
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4513–4518.
PMCID: PMC39570
Corrections
A null mutation in the gene encoding a type I interferon receptor component eliminates antiproliferative and antiviral responses to interferons α and β and alters macrophage responses
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4519.
PMCID: PMC1080089
Corrects: S Y Hwang, et al. A null mutation in the gene encoding a type I interferon receptor component eliminates antiproliferative and antiviral responses to interferons alpha and beta and alters macrophage responses. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 November 21; 92(24): 11284–11288.
Characterization of the wild-type form of 4a-carbinolamine dehydratase and two naturally occuring [sic] mutants associated with hyperphenylalaninemia
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4519.
PMCID: PMC1080090
Corrects: G Johnen, et al. Characterization of the wild-type form of 4a-carbinolamine dehydratase and two naturally occurring mutants associated with hyperphenylalaninemia. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 December 19; 92(26): 12384–12388.
Phylogenetic resolution within the Elephantidae using fossil DNA sequence from the American mastodon (Mammut americanum) as an outgroup
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 April 30; 93(9): 4519.
PMCID: PMC1080091
Corrects: H Yang, et al. Phylogenetic resolution within the Elephantidae using fossil DNA sequence from the American mastodon (Mammut americanum) as an outgroup. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 February 6; 93(3): 1190–1194.
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