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Agent Name Lead azide
CAS Number 13424-46-9
Formula N6-Pb
Major Category Other Uses
Synonyms Lead azide (PbN6); Lead diazide; Lead(2+) azide; RD 1333; UN0129; [ChemIDplus]
Category Explosives
Description White needles or powder; [CAMEO]
Sources/Uses Used on the tip of an explosive catheter in micro-explosion cystolithotripsy; [ChemIDplus] Used in military ammunition and in blasting caps; [Sax] Used as a primer in explosives; [Merck Index, 5401]
Comments Unstable when dry, and may explode after shock, heat, or friction; [CAMEO] Emits fumes of lead and nitrogen oxides when heated; [Sax] Keep submerged in water when handling; Explodes at 660 deg F; Reported cause of explosions in laboratories after azide poured down sinks and comes in contact with lead in pipes; [Hawley] Workers handling this substance are at risk for lead poisoning; [NJ-HSFS] See "AZIDES."
Restricted Lead azide (dry) is forbidden for transport by any means; [HMT]
Exposure Assessment
BEI Lead in blood=30 ug/100 ml; sampling time not critical;
Skin Designation (ACGIH) Not evaluated
TLV (ACGIH) 0.05 mg/m3, as Pb
PEL (OSHA) 0.05 mg/m3
Explanatory Notes For occupational exposure limits, see "Lead."
Adverse Effects
Neurotoxin Motor Neuropathy
Hepatotoxin Hepatotoxin, Secondary
Nephrotoxin Yes
Reproductive Toxin Yes
Other Poison Chemical Asphyxiant
IARC Carcinogen Probable Carcinogen
Links to Other NLM Databases
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Related Information in Haz-Map
Diseases Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:





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Last updated: January, 2009