Full Text View  
  Tabular View  
  Contacts and Locations  
  No Study Results Posted  
  Related Studies  
Concurrent Proton and Chemotherapy in Locally Advanced Stage IIIA/B Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, October 2008
Sponsored by: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Information provided by: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00495170
  Purpose

To assess therapeutic efficacy and toxicities of proton radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy for patients with inoperable stages IIIA/B non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Primary Objective:

1. Improve median survival.

Secondary Objectives:

  1. Improve local control, progression free survival, disease specific survival and disease free survival.
  2. Decrease grade 3 and above toxicities.
  3. Pre- and post treatment PET/CT in predicting clinic outcome.
  4. Biomarker for predicting treatment response and toxicities.

Condition Intervention Phase
Lung Cancer
Drug: Carboplatin
Radiation: Proton Radiotherapy
Drug: Paclitaxel
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Lung Cancer
Drug Information available for: Carboplatin Paclitaxel
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Single Group Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: Phase II Concurrent Proton and Chemotherapy in Locally Advanced Stage IIIA/B Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Further study details as provided by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • To learn if proton radiotherapy given with standard chemotherapy (paclitaxel and carboplatin) can help to control locally advanced NSCLC. [ Time Frame: 3 Years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • To study the safety of this treatment. [ Time Frame: 3 Years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 65
Study Start Date: April 2006
Estimated Primary Completion Date: April 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental
Proton Radiotherapy + Carboplatin + Paclitaxel
Drug: Carboplatin
2 AUC IV Weekly
Radiation: Proton Radiotherapy
2 GY/fraction for 37 fractions (daily treatment, Monday to Friday, for 7.5 weeks).
Drug: Paclitaxel
50 mg/m^2 IV Weekly

Detailed Description:

A proton beam is made up of charged particles that have a well-defined range of penetration into tissues. How deep it can penetrate is decided by both the beam's energy and the density of the tissue through which it passes. As the proton beam penetrates the body, the particles slow down, and the beam deposits its dose sharply near the end of its range. This is a phenomenon known as the Bragg peak. By adjusting the Bragg peak, the doctor can deliver a full, localized, uniform dose of energy to the treatment site while sparing the surrounding normal tissues. The proton beam is ideal for treatments where organ preservation is very important, such as lung cancer.

Before you can start treatment on this study, you will have what are called "screening tests." These tests will help the doctor decide what is the stage of your disease and if you are eligible to take part in the study. You will have a CT scan or PET/CT scan of the chest, an MRI of the brain, a PET scan, and lung function test. About 4 teaspoons of blood will be collected for routine tests. Women who are able to have children must have a negative blood-pregnancy test.

If you are found to be eligible to take part in this study, you will receive 37 treatments of proton radiotherapy (Monday through Friday for 7 1/2 weeks). During the treatment, you will lie still on a table for about 30-45 minutes per day in the same position. The proton machine will deliver the dose according to the plan designed by the physician and controlled by a computer. You will not feel, see, or smell anything during the proton beam delivery. While on study, you will also be receiving weekly standard low-dose chemotherapy possibly followed by full-dose chemotherapy.

During the treatment, you will be seen by a doctor and research nurse once a week to evaluate possible side effects. You will have a physical exam and you will have a medical history. About 2 teaspoons of blood will be drawn for routine tests.

You will be taken off study early if the disease gets worse or intolerable side effects occur. After finishing the treatment, 6 week follow up is recommended after completion of radiotherapy, then required every 3 months (+1 month) for 2 years, then every 6 months (+1 month) for 3 years, and then once a year for 2 years. You will have imaging tests (chest CT or PET scan) and routine blood tests (about 2 teaspoons) at the follow-up visits.

This is an investigational study. Proton radiotherapy is FDA approved for the treatment of lung cancer. A total of 65 patients will be take part in this study. All will be enrolled at M. D. Anderson.

  Eligibility

Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically documented NSCLC.
  • Inoperable stage IIIA (T1--3N2MO, T3N1MO) and IIIB (T1-3N3MO, T4NO-3MO) disease excluding malignant pleural effusion.
  • Performance score KPS 70-100, Weight loss: less or equal to 10% in 6 months prior to diagnosis.
  • Patient consented for the protocol
  • Induction chemotherapy is allowed.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior chest radiotherapy.
  • Previous or concomitant malignancy other than (a) curatively treated carcinoma in situ of cervix, (b) basal cell carcinoma of the skin, (c) curatively treated superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder, and (d) early stage tumor treated more than 3 years ago for cure.
  • Pregnancy. Patients (men and women) of child bearing potential should use an effective (for them) method of birth control throughout their participation in this study.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00495170

Contacts
Contact: Joe Y. Chang, MD, PhD 713-563-2300

Locations
United States, Texas
U.T.M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Recruiting
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
Principal Investigator: Joe Y. Chang, MD, PhD            
Sponsors and Collaborators
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Joe Y. Chang, MD, PhD U.T.M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
  More Information

UT MD Anderson Cancer Center  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Responsible Party: U.T.M.D. Anderson Cancer Center ( Joe Y. Chang, MD, PhD/Assistant Professor )
Study ID Numbers: 2004-0976
Study First Received: June 28, 2007
Last Updated: October 31, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00495170  
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center:
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Lung Cancer
Proton Radiotherapy
Proton Beam
Paclitaxel
Taxol
Carboplatin
Paraplatin
NSCLC

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Thoracic Neoplasms
Non-small cell lung cancer
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Paclitaxel
Lung Neoplasms
Lung Diseases
Carboplatin
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
Carcinoma

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Mitosis Modulators
Tubulin Modulators
Antimitotic Agents
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009