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ALPS
 ALPS and the Immune System
 What is ALPS?
 Ways to Manage ALPS
 ALPS and Your Family
 The ALPS Team at NIH


Autoimmune Lymphoproliferative Syndrome (ALPS)

ALPS and Your Family

Risk to Children

Individuals with a Fas mutation have a 50/50 chance of passing the Fas mutation on to their children. This chance is the same for each child. Not all individuals with a Fas mutation develop ALPS.

Relatives Who Do Not Have ALPS

Siblings or other relatives who don't have ALPS are still affected by the condition. Some worry that their brother or sister will die. Some think they will develop ALPS because they look or act like their brother or sister. Some children struggle with how much of their parents' time is spent with their sick brother or sister. It is important for families to talk openly about ALPS so that any misconceptions can be explained and feelings can be expressed. Family counseling is often helpful.

Many families say that ALPS has brought them closer together. Family members learn that they can rely on each other for support. Children learn from their parents' open and honest communication, and the experience teaches them how to solve problems.

Common Questions and Problems People with ALPS Face

Why is your face so round?

People taking steroids may gain weight quickly. Some parents talk to teachers about the side effects of steroids in advance, so that classmates know what to expect. The swelling is temporary and goes away once the child stops taking the medicine.

Are you contagious?

People often worry that ALPS can spread to others, but ALPS is not infectious.

Stares from strangers

Parents of children with ALPS have to work extra hard to develop their children's self-confidence and sense of security. Children and adults with ALPS need to be reminded that they have many positive characteristics.

Spleens and sports

Some doctors recommend that people with enlarged spleens not play contact sports. When the spleen is large, it is fragile and there is a risk of rupture. NIH encourages use of a spleen guard, which is a piece of fiberglass that is molded to a person's stomach. It is easily wrapped around the stomach and held in place under a shirt.

In general, the spleen guard is worn during any activity with a high risk for stomach injury, such as contact sports. Some people wear spleen guards while swimming, running track, or bicycling.

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Volunteer for Clinical Studies
Volunteer for NIAID-funded clinical studies related to ALPS by going to ClinicalTrials.gov.

Contact Info

Susan Price, R.N.
Phone: 301-496-8412
E-mail: pricesu@niaid.nih.gov
Mail: Bldg 10, Rm 12C103
10 Center Drive
Bethesda, MD 20892

V. Koneti Rao, M.D.
Phone: 301-496-6502
E-mail: krao@niaid.nih.gov
Mail: Bldg 10, Rm 12C106
10 Center Drive
Bethesda, MD 20892

See Also

  • Immune System
  • Autoimmune Diseases
  • Autoimmune Disease News Releases
  • Laboratory of Clinical Infectious Diseases
  • Related Links

    View a list of links for more information about Autoimmune Lymphoproliferative Syndrome (ALPS).

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    Volunteer for Clinical Studies
    Volunteer for NIAID-funded clinical studies related to ALPS by going to ClinicalTrials.gov.

    Contact Info

    Susan Price, R.N.
    Phone: 301-496-8412
    E-mail: pricesu@niaid.nih.gov
    Mail: Bldg 10, Rm 12C103
    10 Center Drive
    Bethesda, MD 20892

    V. Koneti Rao, M.D.
    Phone: 301-496-6502
    E-mail: krao@niaid.nih.gov
    Mail: Bldg 10, Rm 12C106
    10 Center Drive
    Bethesda, MD 20892

    See Also

  • Immune System
  • Autoimmune Diseases
  • Autoimmune Disease News Releases
  • Laboratory of Clinical Infectious Diseases
  • Related Links

    View a list of links for more information about Autoimmune Lymphoproliferative Syndrome (ALPS).