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Fetal Alcohol Damage Prevention Study
This study has been completed.
Sponsored by: Massachusetts General Hospital
Information provided by: Massachusetts General Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00696085
  Purpose

The goal of this study was to determine whether a series of blood markers of alcohol use obtained from alcohol using pregnant women could help them to change their behavior.


Condition Intervention
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Substance Abuse
Behavioral: Brief motivational intervention

MedlinePlus related topics: Alcohol Consumption Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Drug Information available for: Ethanol
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Prevention, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Single Group Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: Prevention of Fetal Alcohol Damage Using Maternal Blood Markers

Further study details as provided by Massachusetts General Hospital:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Decrease in drinking [ Time Frame: during the pregnancy ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • improved infant size [ Time Frame: after pregnancy finished ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Enrollment: 612
Study Start Date: March 2004
Study Completion Date: February 2008
Primary Completion Date: February 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
I
Pregnant women are recruited and screened for alcohol use using a validated alcoholism screening questionnaire. Those who screen positive are then entered into the next phase of the study.
Behavioral: Brief motivational intervention
The women who have positive alcohol screening questionnaires and a random sample of women who screen negative are entered into the next phase of the study. They have blood drawn for the markers of alcohol use, are told of the results and are given brief intervention about alcohol use.

Detailed Description:

This study involved screening pregnant women with an alcoholism screening questionnaire and obtaining blood from those women who screened positive and a subset of women who screened negative. Each woman who had blood drawn were informed of their results, educated about alcohol use in pregnancy and had a brief intervention about their alcohol use, if appropriate. They were monitored throughout the pregnancy with additional blood tests obtained, depending upon their stage in pregnancy. After birth the babies were examined for any signs of alcohol exposure.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant women seen at one of the obstetric clinics in the study and willing to give a blood sample

Exclusion Criteria:

  • over 36 week gestation
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00696085

Locations
United States, Massachusetts
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
Sponsors and Collaborators
Massachusetts General Hospital
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Lewis B Holmes, M.D. Massachusetts General Hospital
  More Information

Responsible Party: MassGeneral Hospital for Children ( Lewis B. Holmes, M.D., Chief, Genetics Unit )
Study ID Numbers: 1999-P-008236/21
Study First Received: June 6, 2008
Last Updated: June 11, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00696085  
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by Massachusetts General Hospital:
fetal alcohol exposure
blood markers of alcohol use
brief intervention

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Alcohol-Induced Disorders
Fetal Diseases
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Pregnancy Complications
Mental Disorders
Fetal alcohol syndrome
Substance-Related Disorders
Disorders of Environmental Origin
Alcohol-Related Disorders
Alcohol Drinking
Ethanol

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Pathologic Processes
Disease
Syndrome

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 15, 2009