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D-Cycloserine in Treating Cancer Patients With Peripheral Neuropathy Caused by Chemotherapy
This study has been suspended.
Sponsors and Collaborators: Robert H. Lurie Cancer Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00301080
  Purpose

RATIONALE: D-cycloserine may help lessen pain and other symptoms of peripheral neuropathy caused by chemotherapy. It is not yet known whether D-cycloserine is more effective than a placebo in treating peripheral neuropathy caused by chemotherapy.

PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial is studying D-cycloserine to see how well it works compared to a placebo in treating cancer patients with peripheral neuropathy caused by chemotherapy.


Condition Intervention
Cancer-Related Problem/Condition
Pain
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Drug: D-cycloserine

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Peripheral Nerve Disorders
Drug Information available for: Cycloserine
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Supportive Care, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Control
Official Title: D-Cycloserine in the Management of Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathic Pain

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Compare self reported pain intensity score between the control and placebo groups by brief pain inventory twice weekly

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Self reported pain relief score by brief pain inventory twice weekly
  • Neuropathic pain scale differences in and between groups by neuropathic pain index twice weekly
  • Compare pain interference between groups by interference scale of the brief pain inventory twice weekly
  • Compare the reduction of opioid medication use between groups by opioid equivalents

Estimated Enrollment: 60
Study Start Date: February 2006
Estimated Primary Completion Date: December 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Compare the self-reported pain intensity in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy or anticancer drugs treated with D-cycloserine vs placebo.
  • Compare the efficacy of these regimens, in terms of reducing pain of chronic chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy.

Secondary

  • Compare the self-reported pain relief score in patients treated with these drugs.
  • Compare the change in neuropathic pain scales in patients treated with these drugs.
  • Compare the pain interference in patients treated with these drugs.
  • Compare the reduction of opioid medication in patients treated with these drugs.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive oral D-cycloserine twice daily.
  • Arm II: Patients receive oral placebo twice daily. In both arms, treatment continues for up to 4 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Patients may continue to receive medication off-study at the discretion of their regular oncologist or primary physician.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 60 patients will be accrued for this study.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Moderate to severe chronic peripheral neuropathic pain*, meeting the following criteria:

    • Primarily involving the feet
    • Worst daily pain severity level ≥ 5 on a 0-10 pain scale (self-reported)
    • Secondary to chemotherapy or anticancer drug treatments NOTE: *Chronic peripheral neuropathic pain defined as bilateral pain ≥ 1 month in duration which began in association with chemotherapy
  • Diagnosis of any malignant cancer at any stage
  • No secondary cause of neuropathic pain, including any of the following:

    • HIV/AIDS
    • Traumatic injury
    • Personal history of non-chemotherapy-induced neuropathy

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 80 mL/min
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No history of seizures
  • No history of psychosis, major depression, or severe anxiety based on the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale
  • Diabetes mellitus (type 1 or 2) allowed if no pre-existing neuropathy
  • Ability to read and speak English

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • Concurrent chronic adjuvant pain medication (e.g., antidepressant) allowed if dose is stable for at least 1 week prior to study entry
  • Concurrent chemotherapy allowed if agents are not known to cause a peripheral neuropathy
  • Concurrent opioids allowed if properly monitored during study treatment
  • No concurrent antibiotic therapy for tuberculosis (e.g., isoniazid)
  • No concurrent anticonvulsant medication (e.g., gabapentin or carbamazepine)

    • Must taper off medication prior to study entry
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00301080

Locations
United States, Illinois
Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611-3013
Sponsors and Collaborators
Robert H. Lurie Cancer Center
Investigators
Study Chair: Jamie Hayden Von Roenn, MD Robert H. Lurie Cancer Center
Investigator: Toby C. Campbell, MD University of Wisconsin, Madison
  More Information

Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000456775, NU-05CC2, NU-0504-038
Study First Received: March 8, 2006
Last Updated: December 20, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00301080  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
pain
neurotoxicity
unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Cycloserine
Neuromuscular Diseases
Neurotoxicity Syndromes
Peripheral Nervous System Diseases
Neurotoxicity syndromes
Pain

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Antimetabolites
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Anti-Infective Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Therapeutic Uses
Nervous System Diseases
Anti-Infective Agents, Urinary
Antitubercular Agents
Renal Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Antibiotics, Antitubercular

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 15, 2009