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Innate Immunity in HIV Positive Patients co-Infected With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) or Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Bayside Health, April 2008
Sponsors and Collaborators: Bayside Health
Monash University
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Information provided by: Bayside Health
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00662194
  Purpose

Data from this study will provide the first information how the innate immune system may be altered in HIV-HCV and HIV-HBV co-infected individuals, and describe Toll-like receptor changes with HIV co-infection therapy.


Condition
HIV-Hepatitis co-Infection
HIV Infections

MedlinePlus related topics: AIDS Hepatitis Hepatitis B Hepatitis C
Drug Information available for: Hepatitis B Vaccines
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Observational
Study Design: Cohort, Cross-Sectional
Official Title: A Study of Innate Immunity in HIV Positive Patients co-Infected With Hepatitis C or Hepatitis B

Further study details as provided by Bayside Health:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • TLR change with HIV co-infection therapy [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • TLR change patterns on spontaneously and on treatment resolved HBV or HCV in the co-infected setting [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Biospecimen Retention:   Samples Without DNA

Biospecimen Description:

Serum samples


Estimated Enrollment: 40
Study Start Date: April 2008
Estimated Study Completion Date: October 2010
Estimated Primary Completion Date: April 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Groups/Cohorts
1
HIV-HBV co-infected and receiving anti-retroviral therapy (ART) and CD4 count > 500cells/mm3
2
HIV-HBV co-infected and receiving ART and CD4 count 200-500 cells/mm3
3
HIV-HBV co-infected and receiving ART and CD4 count <200cells/mm3
4
HIV-HBV co-infected and not receiving ART
5
HIV-HCV co-infected & receiving anti-retroviral therapy (ART) and CD4 count > 500cells/mm3
6
HIV-HCV co-infected and receiving ART and CD4 count 200-500 cells/mm3
7
HIV-HCV co-infected and receiving ART and CD4 count <200cells/mm3
8
HIV-HCV co-infected and not receiving ART

Detailed Description:

It has been demonstrated that Toll-like receptors (TLR) are involved in viral hepatitis - hepatitis B (HBV), hepatitis C (HCV) - and HIV in the setting of mono-infection. However the role of innate immunity in the pathogenesis of HIV-hepatitis co-infection in both natural and therapy-associated viral clearance remains unclear. The data from this study may reveal patterns which could predict how and when patients spontaneously, and with therapy, resolve HBV or HCV in the setting of co-infection.

The aim of the study is to evaluate the activity of innate immunity in different subsets of HIV-infected populations co-infected with chronic hepatitis B and/or C. Our hypothesis is that innate immunity is altered in HIV and hepatitis co-infection and that this differs from both hepatitis and HIV mono-infection.

The study is a cross-sectional and longitudinal pilot study of individuals infected with HIV and either HBV or HCV.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample
Study Population

primary care clinics

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • HIV and either HBV or HCV co-infection
  • 18 years and older
  • able to give informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • HIV-HBV-HCV triple infection
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00662194

Contacts
Contact: Jennifer Audsley, PhD +613 99030184 jennifer.audsley@med.monash.edu.au

Locations
Australia, Victoria
The Alfred Hospital Recruiting
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3004
Contact: Jennifer Audsley, PhD     +613 99030184     jennifer.audsley@med.monash.edu.au    
Sub-Investigator: David Iser, MD            
Principal Investigator: Joe Sasadeusz, MD, PhD            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Bayside Health
Monash University
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Joe Sasadeusz, MD, PhD The Alfred Hospital
  More Information

Responsible Party: The Alfred Hospital ( Dr Joe Sasdeusz )
Study ID Numbers: ALF-55/08
Study First Received: April 17, 2008
Last Updated: May 8, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00662194  
Health Authority: Australia: National Health and Medical Research Council

Keywords provided by Bayside Health:
HIV
HBV
HCV
co-infection
innate immunity

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
Liver Diseases
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Hepatitis, Viral, Human
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes
Hepatitis
Virus Diseases
Digestive System Diseases
HIV Seropositivity
HIV Infections
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Hepatitis B
DNA Virus Infections
Hepatitis C
Retroviridae Infections

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Communicable Diseases
RNA Virus Infections
Slow Virus Diseases
Flaviviridae Infections
Immune System Diseases
Lentivirus Infections
Infection
Hepadnaviridae Infections

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009