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Sponsored by: |
Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive |
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Information provided by: | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00303771 |
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fluorouracil, leucovorin, and irinotecan, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) in different doses or combinations may kill more tumor cells. It is not yet known which combination chemotherapy regimen is more effective in treating colorectal cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial is studying how well fluorouracil works together with leucovorin with or without irinotecan in treating older patients with metastatic colorectal cancer .
Condition | Intervention |
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Colorectal Cancer |
Drug: fluorouracil Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride Drug: leucovorin calcium Procedure: conventional surgery Procedure: neoadjuvant therapy |
Study Type: | Interventional |
Study Design: | Treatment, Randomized |
Official Title: | Randomized Study of Classic vs Simplified Leucovorin Calcium and Fluorouracil With or Without Irinotecan in Patients Aged At Least 75 Years With Advanced Colorectal Cancer |
Estimated Enrollment: | 282 |
Study Start Date: | June 2003 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
Secondary
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter, prospective study. Patients are stratified according to participating center, gender, Karnofsky score (60-70% vs 80-90% vs 100%), associated comorbidities (Charlson Index 0 vs 1-2 vs 3+), age (75 to 79 years vs ≥ 80 years), alkaline phosphatase level (≤ 2 times normal vs > 2 times normal), and prior adjuvant chemotherapy (yes vs no). Patients are randomized to 1 of 4 treatment arms.
In all arms, treatment repeats every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients undergo surgery within 3-10 weeks after completing chemotherapy.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline and then every 2 months thereafter.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 282 patients will be accrued for this study.
Ages Eligible for Study: | 75 Years and older |
Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Study Chair: | Emmanuel Mitry, MD, PhD | Hopital Ambroise Pare |
Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000453855, FFCD-2001-02, EU-20546, AVENTIS-FFCD-2001-02, PFIZER-FFCD-2001-02 |
Study First Received: | March 15, 2006 |
Last Updated: | July 23, 2008 |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00303771 |
Health Authority: | Unspecified |
adenocarcinoma of the rectum stage IV rectal cancer stage IV colon cancer |
adenocarcinoma of the colon recurrent colon cancer recurrent rectal cancer |
Digestive System Neoplasms Rectal Neoplasms Gastrointestinal Diseases Irinotecan Colonic Diseases Leucovorin Intestinal Diseases Rectal Diseases Camptothecin Recurrence |
Intestinal Neoplasms Rectal neoplasm Calcium, Dietary Digestive System Diseases Fluorouracil Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Adenocarcinoma Rectal cancer Colorectal Neoplasms |
Antimetabolites Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Vitamin B Complex Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Immunologic Factors Antineoplastic Agents Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs Enzyme Inhibitors |
Immunosuppressive Agents Pharmacologic Actions Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Therapeutic Uses Vitamins Micronutrients Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic |