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Agent Name Benzyltrimethylammonium chloride
CAS Number 56-93-9
Formula C10-H16-N.Cl
Major Category Nitrogen Compounds
Synonyms Ammonium, benzyltrimethyl-, chloride; BTM; Benzenemethanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride; Benzyl trimethylammonium chloride; N,N,N-Trimethylbenzenemethanaminium chloride; Tmbac; Trimethylbenzylammonium chloride; [ChemIDplus]
Category Amines, Aromatic
Description Colorless solid; [HSDB] Light yellow liquid; [CAMEO] Off-white to yellow powder, soluble in water; [MSDSonline]
Sources/Uses Used as a solvent for cellulose; a gelling inhibitor in polyester resins; an intermediate; a dye assistant; a phase-transfer catalyst; [HSDB] Used as a catalyst along with other quaternary ammonium salts; [Ullmann]
Comments A skin and eye irritant; [HSDB] Harmful if swallowed; A skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant; [MSDSonline]
Exposure Assessment
Vapor Pressure 2.18 x 10 -07 mm Hg
Explanatory Notes mp = 237-240 deg C;
Links to Other NLM Databases
Health Studies Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: TRIMETHYLBENZYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE  
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Related Information in Haz-Map
Processes Industrial Processes with risk of exposure:





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Last updated: January, 2009