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Home > Laboratory Professionals > Creatinine Standardization
Laboratory Professionals

Creatinine Standardization

Creatinine Standardization Program
The Creatinine Standardization Program was created by NKDEP’s Laboratory Working Group in collaboration with the International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (IFCC) and the European Communities Confederation of Clinical Chemistry (EC4) to reduce interlaboratory variation in creatinine assay calibration and therefore enable more accurate estimates of glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). The effort is part of a larger NKDEP initiative to help health care providers better identify and treat chronic kidney disease in order to prevent or delay kidney failure and improve patient outcomes.

The program’s focus is to facilitate the sharing of information to assist in vitro diagnostic  manufacturers, clinical laboratories, and others in the laboratory community with calibrating their serum creatinine measurement procedures to be traceable to isotope dilution mass spectrometry (IDMS). The program also supports manufacturers’ efforts to encourage laboratory clients to coordinate using a standardized method with using a revised GFR estimating equation appropriate for use with zero-biased creatinine methods. Communication resources and other information for various segments of the laboratory community are available in the Creatinine Standardization Recommendations sections of the website. Also available is a protocol for measuring creatinine using whole blood devices.

The National Institute for Standards and Technology (NIST) released a standard reference material (SRM 967) for calibrating routine creatinine measurement procedures. SRM 967 was validated to be commutable with native serum samples for many routine creatinine procedures and is useful to establish or verify traceability to an IDMS reference measurement procedure. Calibration of serum creatinine methods using SRM 967 not only provides a mechanism for ensuring more accurate measurement of serum creatinine, but also enables more accurate estimates of GFR. To learn more about SRM 967, including how to purchase it, visit the NIST website. Commutability study results are also available.

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Last Reviewed: July 18, 2008

NKDEP is an initiative of the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK),
National Institutes of Health (NIH), U.S. Department of Health & Human Services (DHHS).

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