Skip Navigation
Lister Hill Center Logo  

Search Tips
About the Lister Hill Center
Innovative Research
Publications and Lectures
Training and Employment
LHNCBC: Document Abstract
Year: 2005Adobe Acrobat Reader
Download Free Adobe Acrobat Reader
LHNCBC-2005-034
Approaches to Eliminating Cycles in the UMLS Metathesaurus: Naive vs. Formal
Mougin F, Bodenreider O
Proceedings of AMIA Annual Symposium 2005:550-554.
Applications exploiting the hierarchical relations recorded in the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) Metathesaurus suffer from the presence of inconsistencies in these relations. A formal approach to identifying and eliminating circular hierarchical relations has been proposed in previous work, leading to the creation of a directed acyclic Metathesaurus graph. However, this approach is at best semiautomatic and its implementation is far from trivial. A simpler, alternative approach consists in avoiding loops while traversing the Metathesaurus graph by preventing nodes from being visited twice. Our objective is to evaluate the benefit of the formal approach to eliminating cycles over a naive approach to avoiding them. To this end, we compared the size and semantic coherence of sets of descendants obtained by both approaches. 12% of the concepts with descendants exhibit some differences. The formal approach significantly reduces the number of descendants in these cases. The benefits in terms of semantic coherence are more subtle.
PDF