Skip Navigation

HazMap: Occupational Exposure to Hazardous Agents
HazMap Home SIS Home NLM Home

as Search Agents Search Diseases Search Jobs Full Text Search


Haz-Map Home on-tab Custom Search on-tab Help on-tab Web Glossary on-tab Reference on-tab
left corner Browse Haz-Map
right corner
Agent Name Allyl propyl disulfide
CAS Number 2179-59-1
Formula C6-H12-S2
Major Category Other Classes
Synonyms 4,5-Dithia-1-octene; Allyl propyl disulphide; Disulfide, 2-propenyl propyl; Disulfide, allyl propyl; Propenyl propyl disulfide; [ChemIDplus] UN8027
Category Sulfur Compounds
Description Pale-yellow liquid with a strong & irritating onion-like odor. [Note: The chief volatile component of onion oil.] [NIOSH]
Sources/Uses The volatile oil in onions, it is used as a food flavoring agent. [ACGIH]
Comments One of the allergens in garlic; [Kanerva, p. 1126] A lachrymator; [HSDB]
Exposure Assessment
Skin Designation (ACGIH) No
TLV (ACGIH) 0.5 ppm
PEL (OSHA) 2 ppm
MAK 2 ppm
Vapor Pressure 0.39 mm Hg
Explanatory Notes Flash point = 133 deg F;
Adverse Effects
Skin Sensitizer Yes
Lacrimator Yes
Links to Other NLM Databases
Health Studies Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: ALLYL PROPYL DISULFIDE  
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Related Information in Haz-Map
Diseases Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:





Specialized Information Services   U.S. National Library of Medicine,
8600 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20894
National Institutes of Health
Privacy/Disclaimer Notice
Customer Service: tehip@teh.nlm.nih.gov
Last updated: January, 2009