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Community Liaison Council Meeting Minutes
November 20, 2003, 4–6:20 p.m.
Natcher Conference Center, Building 45, Room D
DRAFT

HANDOUTS

  • Agenda, November 20, 2003
  • October 16, 2003, Community Liaison Council (CLC) Meeting Minutes Draft
  • NIH CLC Members (as of November 18, 2003)
  • NIH Building 33 Risk Assessment Executive Summary, NIH CLC, November 20, 2003
  • NIH, NIAID Building 33 Complex Final Site and Building Plans (Submission to the NCPC, October 31, 2003)

WELCOME

Tom Gallagher, Ph.D., Director of the OCL, welcomed CLC members and guests. He introduced a new CLC representative, Joseph H. Yang, Camelot Mews Citizens Association, and an alternate member, Joseph O'Malley, M.D., Locust Hill Civic Association.

ANNOUNCEMENTS

Perimeter Shuttle Bus
Dr. Gallagher announced that the new NIH Campus perimeter shuttle bus was operational. He noted this is a free service available to provide transportation to and from the Medical Center Metro station. Stella Serras-Fiotes, Director of Facilities Planning, Office of Research Facilities, Development and Operations, NIH, ORF, DO, NIH added that the service operates from 6:30 a.m. to 7:30 p.m., that it is marked Priority One, and is specifically designated as a perimeter shuttle bus. Dr. Gallagher said the distance around the perimeter is 3 miles and the trip takes between 8 and 12 minutes.

Members asked that further information about the shuttle be available to CLC members and the public. Ralph Schofer, Maplewood Citizens Association, asked how many vehicles were in use for this route. Dr. Gallagher said there was one designated perimeter shuttle bus. George Oberlander, Huntington Parkway Citizens Association, and Lucy Ozarin, M.D., Whitehall Condominium Association, recommended publicizing the schedule and the locations of stops along the route. Tom Hayden, ORF, OD, NIH, Facilities Planning, NIH, said the first stop was on Battery Lane at Old Georgetown Road. However, he added that it was possible to flag the bus to stop at other locations.

Mr. Schofer wondered how the community would be informed of the shuttle service start-up. He also provided information about ridership patterns learned from his previous experience in transportation planning. He said riders would arrive at designated stops at a scheduled time if there were four trips or fewer per hour. If there were more trips per hour, he said that riders would arrive randomly and wait. Dr. Gallagher said that the service was being tested to assist planning, and that it would be well established by the beginning of the year.

Mr. Oberlander asked when non-employee pedestrians would no longer be able to walk through the gates. Arturo Giron, ORF, OD, NIH, said this would begin in January. He noted that the perimeter gates and fence would be completed in January 2004 and all the pieces would be connected by March 2004. Ms. Serras-Fiotes said a map and information were posted on the NIH website. Ginny Miller, CLC President and representative of Wyngate Citizens Association, recommended that for a short duration, signs be posted on NIH perimeter grounds advertising the website as a source of information about the shuttle service. Randy Schools, NIH Recreation & Welfare Association, suggested that a press release be sent to the Gazette. Dr. Gallagher offered to send an informational e-mail to CLC representatives.

Landscaping
Dr. Gallagher reported that residents had requested additional landscaping to obscure their view of the new Neuroscience Center. Consequently, he said, 40 to 45 white pine trees had been added on the southwest side of Campus. In addition, he complemented the outstanding landscaping work of the NIH grounds crew around the new pathway and fence. Mr. Clifford said that the NIH is evaluating the potential to renovate the NIH south lawn just north of the Whitehall Condominium property line to resolve drainage issues and to provide a somewhat large level field. First phase will be a survey by NIH this winter to help develop options and then NIH will present the results to the CLC before any design/ construction proceed.

Dr. Gallagher noted that a bog had formed in that area, and he asked Anthony Clifford, ORF, NIH, when this could be corrected. Mr. Clifford said a solution was being studied and that he would return to inform CLC members of the results.

PRESENTATION

Building 33 Risk Assessment
By Deborah E. Wilson, Dr. P.H., Director, Division of Occupational Health and Safety, ORS, NIH

Dr. Gallagher noted that beginning in the spring of 2003, CLC members had posed many questions about any risks associated with Building 33, a facility under construction that will house biosafety level (BSL)-2 and -3 laboratories. He said the Building 33 Risk Assessment Steering Committee was formed and charged with posing questions about probable or possible risks associated with this facility, after which consultants were to conduct a risk assessment. Dr. Gallagher introduced Deborah E. Wilson, Dr. P.H., Director, Division of Occupational Health and Safety, ORS, NIH, who chaired the committee.

Dr. Wilson said that in order to meet the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases' (NIAID) mandate to assume a leading role in biodefense, a new Integrated Research Facility (Building 33) was being constructed on the Bethesda NIH Campus. She said research in this building would focus on naturally occurring infectious agents and agents of biodefense to protect and treat the civilian population. The research mission includes developing new antibiotics, vaccines, or therapies, and new and improved tests and techniques for diagnosis and prevention of disease. She emphasized that the biomedical research mission of the NIH, which is to protect and treat the general population, differs from that of the U.S. Army program, which is battlefield related. Dr. Wilson pointed out that the NIH would never have a part in producing offensive weapons and was not conducting bioweapons research. Moreover, she noted that Building 33 would house only BSL-2 and -3 laboratories. She also noted that smallpox, Ebola, Marburg, and Lassa viruses would not be studied there.

Although in previous meetings the CLC received information that Building 33 was an unlikely target, of low-level interest to terrorists, the community representatives continued to pose questions and express concerns about this facility. Dr. Gallagher elaborated that such a facility would not be on terrorists' agendas because their objective would be to cause large-scale disruption, economic or political turmoil, and death. Dr. Wilson noted that it had been CLC member Mort Goldman's suggestion to conduct a quantitative risk assessment; and the Building 33 Risk Assessment Steering Committee, composed of CLC members, law enforcement and security personnel, and NIH scientists, had been formed to ask what could happen in various worst-case scenarios.

Dr. Wilson added that she found the risk assessment to be an intriguing project to undertake. She complimented the committee members on their positive and forceful role to ensure a thorough investigation. Dr. Wilson introduced two consultants, Ted Trum, a mechanical and industrial engineer, and Murray L. Cohen, Ph.D, MP.H, CI.H, World Health Organization, Expert Consultant in Biosecurity and Biosafety, who assisted in designing and preparing the risk assessment, along with a team of some of the best people in the country that he put together to work on the process. She said that a full report had been presented to the Committee in October 2003.

Dr. Wilson noted that her presentation before the CLC would include information about the risk assessment process. However, she explained it would cover neither all 15 scenarios nor the steps planned to mitigate specific risks, because this information had to be kept confidential. Dr. Wilson referred to a handout, entitled National Institutes of Health Building 33 Risk Assessment Executive Summary, which outlined the risk assessment process and information about its two parts-the hazard assessment and the risk assessment. She said this document included a basic risk assessment model, an explanation of the geometric assumptions associated with the release of Bacillus subtilis, [used in this model as a surrogate for B. anthracis, the pathogen causing anthrax], and the results. Dr. Wilson said that both credible and extreme scenarios had been included in the quantitative risk modeling of the impact of Building 33 on the surrounding community. Dr. Wilson invited members to take the document home to read and to submit any questions about this information to Dr. Gallagher.

Dr. Wilson stated that each of the 15 scenarios proposed by the Committee received a maximum possible risk analysis. She said it was shown that the countermeasures planned for the operation of Building 33 would be sufficient to prevent any potential public health harm. The Executive Summary notes security programs implemented by the NIH which complement Building 33 design features and comply with anti-terrorism legislation and regulations. These include personnel reliability screening, physical security, information technology security, material control and accountability, material transfer security, and biosecurity program management.

Dr. Wilson said the non-pathogenic B. subtilis was used as a surrogate for B. anthracis in tests conducted by her and Dr. Cohen, along with members of her staff. She described the test materials in terms of their size in microns and spore concentration. Dr. Gallagher asked Dr. Wilson to elaborate on why anthrax had been selected for the risk assessment. Dr. Wilson said anthrax had been selected because its spores were hearty and survived in the environment for many years. She said B. anthracis [anthrax] spores of 1 to 5 microns in size could be aerosolized for dispersal, and inhaled and retained in the lungs. In addition, Dr. Wilson said B. anthracis, was a vegetative bacterium, common in the environment. She said the pulmonary disease associated with anthrax was known as tanner's or wool sorter's disease, and the cutaneous version of anthrax caused pustules on the skin which were easily treated with tetracycline or amoxicillin. She further noted that, under the right conditions, the bacterium when replicated produced toxins which; unless detected and treated early, were 45% fatal when inhaled.

Dr. Wilson said the scenarios included explosions, fires, and potential terrorist assaults. The tests were conducted to determine any harmful impact and whether a pathogenic concentration of anthrax spores could reach the surrounding community at either 100 meters or 1,600 meters. For the experiment, Dr. Wilson said it was assumed that dispersion of the spores in various release risk models occurred after all security systems had failed or when several things went wrong at the same time. For example, she said if powder containing highly concentrated spores (1 x 1010 or 10 billion) were to come out of an exhaust stack on the building or from a vial dropped on a lab floor or a sidewalk outside the building, in only one instance could a person breathe even one spore; only the person carrying the vial could inhale the material. Dr. Wilson explained that the experimental model showed any spores released in exhaust or by dropping a vial would disperse in either a half-cone or a full-cone geometric pattern; and for an overhead impact or explosion to the building, the dispersion pattern would be spherical.

From the maximum possible risk analysis, Dr. Wilson concluded that the countermeasures planned by the NIH were sufficient to prevent harm to the public health from the operation of the labs in this building.

QUESTIONS AND DISCUSSION

Bacillus involved in the risk assessment experiment

Dr. Wilson recalled that during the Committee's deliberations, Mr. Schofer had asked how many replications of the experiment were completed. She related that when he learned there had been only three replications, he thought it insufficient. After Mr. Schofer's inquiry, Dr. Wilson reported that she ran additional experiments for a total of 25 replications.

Mr. Schofer and Dr. Ozarin, asked for reassurance that real anthrax spores were not used in these experiments. Dr. Wilson said that, while she knows how to work with actual agents, she in fact used B. subtilis.

Ms. Rice asked what animals were used in the model. Dr. Wilson said no animals were used and that there was a static aerosol chamber in which test tubes of spores were dropped and clouds of spores were measured. Mr. Schofer asked if Dr. Wilson had measured the settlement, and Dr. Wilson replied that instead what was of interest was to count the respirable spores.

Ms. Miller asked if Dr. Wilson had pathology results from the U.S. Postal workers who had inhaled weaponized anthrax. Dr. Wilson said there was no way to determine post mortem the number of spores inhaled.

Stephen N. Sawicki, Edgewood Glenwood Citizens Association, asked how safe was the anthrax strain used by the NIH. Dr. Wilson said that the type NIH works with now was not capable of causing infection. She referred to such strains as "cured," with one or both DNA plasmids removed, and mentioned the Stern Strain, a veterinary vaccine form [which is genetically unable to form a protein encapsulation coat].

Mr. Sawicki asked for more clarification about anthrax used in research. Dr. Gallagher reiterated that the whole point of modeling for anthrax in the risk assessment was to produce a worst case scenario. Dr. Wilson noted that anthrax is on the list of agents for which the NIAID wishes to develop a better vaccine. She said the NIH would never use an enhanced anthrax strain: it is illegal to do so.

Dr. Wilson explained that it is the protein coat and physical characteristics that are different in weaponized anthrax spores. She said that in developing a vaccine to protect against weaponized anthrax spores, only small amounts of pathogenic anthrax spores would be used in animal models to challenge the vaccine.

Potential hazards considered in risk assessment

Mr. Sawicki asked Dr. Wilson to talk about the risk of a terrorist attack. Dr. Wilson said that she would not elaborate, because it might provide information about how to overcome a security system. She added that they had scrutinized the building and its structural security, security and personnel systems, and compliance with the Patriot Act in the assessment.

Mr. Oberlander asked if the Committee had considered the risk of a missile targeting the building from Rockville Pike. She reported that they examined the possibility of a helicopter attack with a dropped explosive. She noted that Mr. Schofer had asked that the amount of explosive modeled be increased.

Dr. Wilson reported that even at 6 times the amount first modeled, there was risk to the building's personnel from a hit, but no risk of spore dispersion into the community. Mr. Schofer remarked that the models used were by no means sophisticated ones. Dr. Gallagher said that an attack on a low-level facility would not be a high priority to a terrorist. Dr. Wilson said the models used were those developed from an attack at the Olympics and also by DiTra (Defenses Institute for Training Resource Analysis), and these were based upon the most credible events. Dr. Wilson said the work was done with a model that was more cautious and conservative than the Army model.

Dr. Wilson showed a scale model of Building 33, including the location of the perimeter fence, and used a cone to demonstrate various dispersion patterns of material, which had a concentration of 4 x 105 (400,000) spores. She noted that the risk assessment measurements included pointing the dispersal area directly toward the fence and considered prevailing winds.

Ms. Rice asked if the risk was considered for an incident similar to one she thought involved a drunken janitor in a weapons facility in the Soviet Union.

Dr. Wilson said that although there had been a catastrophic failure in the Soviet Union weapons facility, there now were treaties in place.

["In late April of 1979, an incident occurred in Sverdlovsk (now Yekaterinburg) in the former Soviet Union which appeared to be an accidental release of anthrax in aerosol form from the Soviet Military Compound 19, a microbiology facility. Residents living downwind from this compound developed high fever and difficulty breathing, and a large number died. The final death toll was estimated at the time to be between 200 and 1,000... In the summer of 1992, U.S. intelligence officials were proven correct when new Russian President Boris Yeltsin acknowledged that the Sverdlovsk incident was in fact a large scale accident involving the escape of an aerosol of anthrax spores from the military research facility. In 1994, Meselson and colleagues published an in-depth analysis of the Sverdlovsk incident (Science 266:1202-1208). They documented that all of the 1979 cases occurred within a narrow zone extending downwind in a southerly direction from Compound 19. A total of 77 patients were identified by Meselson's team, including 66 fatalities and 11 survivors."  More... ]

J. Paul Van Nevel, NIH Alumni Association, asked if the impact on NIH personnel exposed to this material had been considered. Dr. Wilson reported that laboratory staff would not become ill because the staff was vaccinated for anthrax exposure.

Mr. Schofer recalled an incident at a Bhopal, [India], chemical plant. Dr. Wilson responded that this was a chemical production plant, and she said that there was no doubt that when a production facility had a failure there could be catastrophes.

["December 1984, Bhopal, India-An explosion in the Union Carbide chemical plant in Bhopal, India, released a deadly gas called methyl isocyanate, which is used to make pesticides. The gas formed a cloud that killed 2,500 people; another 50,000-100,000 people became ill. Trees and plants in the area became yellow and brittle. The explosion was caused by a mechanical failure that was not noticed in time to stop it."  More... ]

Mr. Sawicki remarked that the risk assessment had not addressed the possibility of attacks because Building 33 would be a laboratory building. Dr. Wilson reminded the CLC that NIH research takes place in every building on the Campus. She said that the NIH research agenda was to develop vaccines to protect the public, and if a terrorist incident were to occur in the Metro system, or in the neighborhood, or in the DC metropolitan area, the research could save lives.

Dr. Wilson said she had attempted to address CLC perceptions and concerns. She emphasized that the NIH was not conducting any bioweapons research, and that the laboratories to be housed in Building 33 were limited to BSL-2 and BSL-3 biocontainment facilities, not BSL-4. She noted that valuable research on vaccines for West Nile and SARS viruses, tuberculosis, and other emerging diseases was being undertaken in similar laboratories on Campus.

Mr. Schofer asked if there were plans to use the existing BSL-4 laboratory space for projects. Because of a lack of BSL-3 space, Dr. Wilson said that the BSL-4 laboratory, which had been located on the Campus since the 1970s, was instead being used for BLS-3 lab work. Mr. Schofer asked whether the BSL-4 lab was near Building 33. Dr. Wilson said that it was not in close proximity.

Ms. Miller expressed that she does not wish to have this laboratory building constructed on the NIH Campus. However, she said she agreed with the scientists on a committee that considered using the level 4 laboratory for level 3 laboratory work. She felt it was very important to work on SARS at this time.

Building 33 Attributes

Marilyn Mazuzan, Town of Oakmont, remarked that her neighbors understood the purpose for which the laboratory building would be used. However, she said that because of the terrorism threat, NIH had taken security measures, such as the installation of the perimeter security fence. She said that to her neighbors these precautions suggested that Building 33 was a bigger threat.

Ms. Serras-Fiotes noted that the NIH did not seek the installation of a fence. She said that there had been a review of all Federal facilities and installations and security systems, and that the fence had not been installed because the NIH was doing something risky. Dr. Wilson added that federal building security measure upgrades were mandated because of the vehicle bomb incident at the Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City. She related that the Department of Justice conducted risk assessments at federal facilities and put out guidelines for vulnerability assessments. She said that NIH had favored maintaining an academic atmosphere and did not wish to install a fence. [http://www.globalsecurity.org/intell/library/congress/1998_hr/h980604-peck.htm]

Mr. Giron noted that the NIH had undertaken its own security assessments both before and after 9/11/01. Dr. Wilson said these studies indicated that the NIH should install a perimeter fence, but the NIH had resisted this advice because it, as well as the surrounding community, wanted to maintain a Campus environment. However, after the DHHS Inspector General conducted a lengthy study at the NIH Campus, Dr. Wilson said a report was issued stating that NIH was to proceed with the installation of a perimeter fence.

Mr. Oberlander asked if there had been structural enhancements to Building 33. Dr. Wilson said that the building as originally planned was hardened, and that it would be hardened further based upon the scenarios proposed by the Committee.

Lesley Hildebrand, Huntington Terrace Citizens Association, commented that NIH was protected from car bombs by the fence. Dr. Wilson noted that car bombs were not the only type to consider, because bombs could be carried in satchels and on persons.

Dr. Gallagher asked what would stop the NIH from converting BSL-2 and BSL-3 laboratories to BSL-4 space. Dr. Wilson responded that each level of laboratory space has to be designed to specifications and that labs do not evolve from one type to another. Dr. Gallagher said that the Environmental Protection Agency provides specifications for laboratory construction. When he asked officials if it would be difficult to convert a lab to a higher level, he was told it would cost as much to retrofit a laboratory as to start from scratch. Dr. Wilson remarked that BSL-4 labs have certain characteristics. For example, they are required to be gas tight and to have positive-pressure pneumatic gaskets, like those installed in submarines. For the workers, she said "space" suits were required, and as part of the life support systems, air flowing into and out of the suit was twice HEPA filtered. Inside the lab, experiments were done within a primary containment device called a biological safety cabinet, equipped with a HEPA filter, and waste decontamination was required for both the suit and the room.

Dr. Wilson noted that laboratories are regulated by the Center for Disease Control (CDC). Moreover, she said that the NIH and the United Nations World Health Organization collaborate on international standards and that she herself reviews the laboratory facilities of others. Mr. Oberlander asked whether the difference between a BSL-3 and BSL-4 lab facility would be evident from outside the building. Dr. Wilson said there would be no visible difference. Ms. Serras-Fiotes referred to the handout, entitled NIH, NIAID Building 33 Complex Final Site and Building Plans, which includes information about the hardening of Building 33 [pp. 6-7]. She noted that the National Capital Planning Commission (NCPC) had reviewed this document and the floor plans for Building 33, but NCPC does not evaluate the work that takes place inside Campus buildings.

Mr. Sawicki said he was uncomfortable relying on the report of the consultants and that he wished to have another agency, the Department Homeland Security, weigh in on this building. He also mentioned that he understood that Congressman Van Hollen had not yet received a reply to an inquiry sent to the NIH. Dr. Wilson said the Homeland Security Department did not have the expertise to do this. She hoped that the CLC understood that there were only 12 people in the world trained to evaluate laboratories, and that she herself was one of those individuals.

Mr. Sawicki said that over the last 12 years, during which he has been involved with the NIH CLC, he had lost confidence in its process, and he felt the NIH used "smoke and mirrors" in its response to the community. Dr. Gallagher reminded Mr. Sawicki that both the NIH and CDC were part of the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), and this department had tight oversight of the NIH.

Recommendations and Full Risk Assessment Report

Ms. Miller commended the NIH for having a risk assessment. She said she felt strongly that all recommendations of the Building 33 Risk Assessment Committee should be followed by the NIH. Further, Ms. Miller endorsed making the NIH a "no fly" zone. Ms. Miller said she believes it would not be inconvenient to follow a route around the Campus.

Dr. Wilson said there is a no fly zone in effect adjacent to the NIH Campus at the National Naval Medical Center. She pointed out that the NIH is next to a trauma center where helicopters bring patients and that there could be delays in landing if the prevailing winds did not favor a particular approach. Ms. Miller asked if Dr. Wilson had checked this recommendation with Suburban Hospital and the Maryland State Highway Department.

Ms. Serras-Fiotes said that all of the recommendations were seriously considered and most of those not in the original design were being incorporated or have been implemented. She added that none of the remaining 3 or 4 recommendations had been ruled out.

Information about the Full Risk Assessment Report

Dr. Ozarin asked if the CLC would see all the recommendations. Dr. Wilson said that the CLC would not be privy to them. Mr. Oberlander expressed his desire to review the full report. He said that the risk assessment had been developed using government funds and that under the Freedom of Information Act full access should be available.

OTHER DISCUSSION

Mr. Sawicki remarked that the CLC should develop a letter to the Department of Homeland Security to express that the CLC does not support using space in Building 33 for BSL-2 and BSL-3 laboratories. In addition, he suggested sending a copy to NIH Director Dr. Elias Zerhouni and to the DHHS. Dr. Gallagher said that he believed any such communication would be referred to the DHHS by Secretary Ridge of the Department of Homeland Security.

Mr. Schofer thought there would never be unanimity on this issue. He said that he believed the laboratory building should be constructed at Ft. Detrick and not on the Bethesda NIH Campus. He acknowledged that the NIH had an obligation to protect its people and to make sure the institution was safe. The NIH needed a fence, even though it is an inconvenience, particularly to those residing on the northwest side, to be unable to cross the NIH Campus to reach the Metro station. Mr. Schofer noted that the natural gas line would be another "hot button" issue, and he felt that the nearby community did not know what was going on because it had been cloistered in secrecy. He said the community had not won many battles when fighting with the NIH, with one exception being the incinerators at NIH. Mr. Schofer stated that he thought Dr. Gallagher was a fair adjudicator for both sides—the NIH and the CLC—and that the letter could be passed back and forth between the CLC and the departments via the OCL.

Ms. Miller stressed the importance of communicating the CLCs perspective. Dr. Gallagher suggested sending a letter signed individually by those who support its contents. He thought it should not come from the CLC as a group. Although Ms. Miller felt a letter could be sent without each representatives signature, she agreed that each member should be given an opportunity to review the content and express or withhold agreement. Nancy Hoos, Sonoma Citizens Association, asked that a draft letter written by Ms. Miller be circulated by e-mail before December 18, 2003, in order for it to be approved at the CLC meeting on that date. Both Dr. Ozarin and Jeanne Billings, Wisconsin Condominium Association, expressed their desire to review the letter. Ms. Rice said that members should communicate about the content of the letter. Ms. Miller reiterated that the CLC consensus was that she circulate a draft letter by e-mail a week prior [December 11] to the December 18 CLC meeting, and that the majority opinion should obtain.

Chain Fence on the South Side of Campus

Dr. Ozarin asked whether the chain link fence on the south side of the Campus could be painted to improve its looks. Mr. Clifford offered to look at this fence and contact Dr. Ozarin.

NEXT MEETING

Dr. Gallagher remarked that the CLC would meet in four weeks and that the discussion about the risk assessment would continue at that time, December 18, 2003.

ADJOURNMENT

The meeting ended at 6:20 p.m.

ACTION ITEMS

  • Ginny Miller, CLC President and representative of Wyngate Citizens Association, recommended to Ms. Serras-Fiotes that signs be posted on perimeter grounds of the NIH referring to the website as a source of information about the shuttle service.

  • Randy Schools, NIH Recreation & Welfare Association, recommended sending a press release about the shuttle bus to the Gazette.

  • Dr. Gallagher offered to send an informational e-mail to CLC representatives about the schedule and stops for the perimeter shuttle.

  • CLC members were invited by Dr. Wilson to submit to Dr. Gallagher any questions they wished for her to answer about the Building 33 Executive Summary of the risk assessment.

  • Ms. Miller said she would draft a letter concerning Building 33, and that it would be circulated to CLC members before the December meeting.

  • Anthony Clifford, ORF, NIH, offered to look at the fence and contact Dr. Ozarin with his assessment. In addition, he will report the results of the study on standing water.

CLC Members

  • Lorraine Bell, Palladian Partners, Inc.
  • Jeanne Billings, Wisconsin Condominium Association
  • Anthony Clifford, Office of Research Facilities, Development and Operations, NIH
  • Harvey Eisen, Ph.D, Edgewood Glenwood Citizens Association
  • Tom Gallagher, Ph.D., OCL, OD, NIH
  • Morton Goldman, Sc.D., Luxmanor Citizens Association
  • Jeanne Goldstein, Montgomery County Civic Federation
  • Lesley Hildebrand, Huntington Terrace Citizens Association
  • Nancy Hoos, Sonoma Citizens Association
  • Marilyn Mazuzan, Town of Oakmont
  • Ginny Miller, Wyngate Citizens Association
  • Walter Mitton, OCL, OD, NIH
  • George Oberlander, Huntington Parkway Citizens Association
  • Lucy Ozarin, M.D., Whitehall Condominium Association
  • Eleanor Rice, Locust Hill Civic Association
  • Tom Robertson, Parkwood Residents Association
  • Sharon Robinson, OCL, OD, NIH
  • Stephen N. Sawicki, Edgewood Glenwood Citizens Association
  • Ralph Schofer, Maplewood Citizens Association
  • Randy Schools, Recreation & Welfare Association, NIH
  • Stephanie Sechrist, National Capital Planning Commission
  • Stella Serras-Fiotes, Office of Research Facilities Development and Operation, NIH
  • J. Paul Van Nevel, NIH Alumni Association
  • Joseph H. Yang, Camelot Mews Citizens Association

Alternate Member

Joseph O'Malley, Locust Hill Civic Association

Guests

  • Laurie Doepel, NIAID,OFC Communications & Public Liaison
  • Arturo Giron, Office of Research Facilities Development and Operation, NIH
  • Mrs. Mort Goldman
  • Thomas Hayden, Office of Research Facilities Development and Operation, NIH
  • Joan Kleinman, U.S. Congressman Van Hollen's Office
  • Laurent Thomet, Gazette
  • Ronald Wilson, Office of Research Facilities Development and Operation, NIH