Agent Name |
Selenium hexafluoride |
CAS Number |
7783-79-1 |
Formula |
F6-Se |
Major Category |
Toxic Gases & Vapors |
Synonyms |
Selenium fluoride (SeF6); Selenium fluoride (SeF6), (OC-6-11)-; [ChemIDplus] UN2194 |
Category |
Corrosive Gases |
Description |
Colorless liquefied gas under pressure; [ICSC] |
Sources/Uses |
Used as an electrical insulator in arc light electrodes, electric rectifiers, and semiconductors; [ACGIH] |
Comments |
Inhalation studies in animals show that 4 hour exposures to 10 ppm are lethal; 4 hour exposures to 5 ppm cause pulmonary edema; and 4 hour exposures to 1 ppm are without apparent effect. [ACGIH] Decomposes into selenium and hydrogen fluoride on contact with moisture; [ATSDR Medical Management] Liquid may cause frostbite; A corrosive substance that can cause pulmonary edema; [ICSC] See "Selenium and compounds" and "Hydrogen fluoride." |
Reference Link |
ATSDR Medical Management - Selenium Hexafluoride |
Exposure Assessment |
Skin Designation (ACGIH) |
No |
TIH |
Yes |
TLV (ACGIH) |
0.05 ppm, as Se |
PEL (OSHA) |
0.05 ppm, as Se |
IDLH (NIOSH) |
2 ppm |
Excerpts from Documentation for IDLHs |
Other animal data: It has been reported that 5 ppm for 4 hours resulted in pulmonary edema from which rabbits, guinea pigs, rats, and mice survived [Kimmerle 1960]. |
Lethal Concentration |
LCLo (rats) = 10 ppm/1H |
Adverse Effects |
Toxic Pneumonitis |
Yes |
Dermatotoxin |
Skin Burns |
IARC Carcinogen |
Not Classifiable |
Links to Other NLM Databases |
Health Studies |
Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: SELENIUM HEXAFLUORIDE
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