Agent Name |
2-Isopropoxyethanol |
Alternative Name |
Ethylene glycol isopropyl ether |
CAS Number |
109-59-1 |
Formula |
C5-H12-O2 |
Major Category |
Solvents |
Synonyms |
2-Isopropoxyethanol; Dowanal EiPAT; Ethanol, 2-(1-methylethoxy)-; Ethanol, 2-isopropoxy-; Ethylene glycol isopropyl ether; Ethylene glycol, monoisopropyl ether; Iso-propyl glycol ether; Isopropyl cellosolve; Isopropyl glycol; Isopropyl oxitol; Isopropylethylene glycol ether; Monoisopropyl ether of ethylene glycol; Ucar AC; beta-Hydroxyethyl isopropyl ether; [ChemIDplus] |
Category |
Glycol Ethers |
Description |
Colorless liquid with a mild, ethereal odor; [NIOSH] |
Sources/Uses |
Used as a solvent, particularly in paints and lacquers; [ACGIH] |
Comments |
Osmotic fragility of rat erythrocytes markedly increased at exposures of 200 ppm; [ACGIH] Inhalation of high concentrations can cause CNS depression; [HSDB] May cause skin and eye irritation; [CAMEO] See "Glycol ethers." |
Exposure Assessment |
Skin Designation (ACGIH) |
Yes |
TLV (ACGIH) |
25 ppm |
MAK |
5 ppm |
Vapor Pressure |
1.6 mm Hg |
Lethal Concentration |
LC50 (rats) = 3,100 mg/m3/4h |
Explanatory Notes |
Flash point = 33 deg C; VP = 5.2 mm Hg @ 25 deg C; [HSDB] |
Flammability (NFPA) |
2: high ambient temperature required |
Adverse Effects |
Neurotoxin |
CNS Solvent Syndrome |
Nephrotoxin |
Yes |
Reproductive Toxin |
Yes |
Links to Other NLM Databases |
Health Studies |
Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: ISOPROPOXYETHANOL
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