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Agent Name 2-Isopropoxyethanol
Alternative Name Ethylene glycol isopropyl ether
CAS Number 109-59-1
Formula C5-H12-O2
Major Category Solvents
Synonyms 2-Isopropoxyethanol; Dowanal EiPAT; Ethanol, 2-(1-methylethoxy)-; Ethanol, 2-isopropoxy-; Ethylene glycol isopropyl ether; Ethylene glycol, monoisopropyl ether; Iso-propyl glycol ether; Isopropyl cellosolve; Isopropyl glycol; Isopropyl oxitol; Isopropylethylene glycol ether; Monoisopropyl ether of ethylene glycol; Ucar AC; beta-Hydroxyethyl isopropyl ether; [ChemIDplus]
Category Glycol Ethers
Description Colorless liquid with a mild, ethereal odor; [NIOSH]
Sources/Uses Used as a solvent, particularly in paints and lacquers; [ACGIH]
Comments Osmotic fragility of rat erythrocytes markedly increased at exposures of 200 ppm; [ACGIH] Inhalation of high concentrations can cause CNS depression; [HSDB] May cause skin and eye irritation; [CAMEO] See "Glycol ethers."
Exposure Assessment
Skin Designation (ACGIH) Yes
TLV (ACGIH) 25 ppm
MAK 5 ppm
Vapor Pressure 1.6 mm Hg
Lethal Concentration LC50 (rats) = 3,100 mg/m3/4h
Explanatory Notes Flash point = 33 deg C; VP = 5.2 mm Hg @ 25 deg C; [HSDB]
Flammability (NFPA) 2: high ambient temperature required
Adverse Effects
Neurotoxin CNS Solvent Syndrome
Nephrotoxin Yes
Reproductive Toxin Yes
Links to Other NLM Databases
Health Studies Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: ISOPROPOXYETHANOL  
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Related Information in Haz-Map
Diseases Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:
Processes Industrial Processes with risk of exposure:





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Last updated: January, 2009