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Agent Name Fonofos
CAS Number 944-22-9
Formula C10-H15-O-P-S2
Major Category Pesticides
Synonyms (+-)-O-Ethyl S-phenyl ethylphosphonodithioate (8CI)(9CI); Difonate; Difonatul; Doubledown; Dyfonate; Dyfonate Tillam 1-4E; Dyphonate; Ethylphosphonodithioic acid O-ethyl S-phenyl ester; Fonophos; N-2788; N-2790; O-Aethyl-S-phenyl-aethyl-dithiophosphonat [German]; O-Ethyl S-phenyl ethyldithiophosphonate; O-Ethyl S-phenyl ethylphosphonothiolothionate; O-Ethyl-S-phenyl ethylphosphonodithioate; OMS 410; Phosphonodithioic acid, ethyl-, O-ethyl S-phenyl ester; Stauffer N 2790; [ChemIDplus]
Category Organophosphates
Description Light-yellow liquid with an aromatic odor. [insecticide]; [NIOSH]
Sources/Uses Used primarily on corn, and also on sugar cane, peanuts, tobacco, turf, and vegetables; [EXTOXNET]
Comments Classified as "highly toxic," the more concentrated formulations of fonofos may be used only by certified applicators. It persists in soil with a half-life of about 40 days. [EXTOXNET]
Reference Link EXTOXNET PIP - FONOFOS
Exposure Assessment
BEI Cholinesterase activity in red cells = 70% of individual's baseline, sample time discretionary; [ACGIH]
Skin Designation (ACGIH) Yes
TLV (ACGIH) 0.1 mg/m3, inhalable fraction and vapor
Vapor Pressure 0.0002 mm Hg
Lethal Concentration LC50 (rats) = 1,900 mg/m31h
Adverse Effects
Other Poison Organophosphate
Links to Other NLM Databases
Health Studies Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: FONOFOS  
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Related Information in Haz-Map
Diseases Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:
Processes Industrial Processes with risk of exposure:





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Last updated: January, 2009