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Agent Name Alizarin complexone
CAS Number 3952-78-1
Formula C19-H15-N-O8
Major Category Dyes
Synonyms (((3,4-Dihydroxy-2-anthraquinonyl)methyl)imino)diacetic; acid dihydrate; 1,2-Dihydroxy-anthrachinon-3-methylen-iminodiessigsaeure; [German]; 3-Aminomethylalizarin-N,N-diacetic acid; Acetic acid, (((3,4-dihydroxy-2-anthraquinonyl)methyl)imino)di-; Alizarin Fluorine Blue; Alizarin complexon; Alizarin complexone; Alizarine Fluorine Blue; Alizarine complexon; Alizarine complexone; Alizarinkomplexon; Glycine, N-(carboxymethyl)-N-((9,10-dihydro-3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-dioxo-2-anthracenyl)methyl)-; [ChemIDplus]
Category Anthraquinone Dyes
Description Brown-orange crystals insoluble in water; [Sax]
Sources/Uses "Metal indicators are organic compounds that form specifically colored metal ion complexes in aqueous media. These dye reactions can be employed for detection of the equivalence point in volumetry (complexometry), as well as for concentration determinations in colorimetry or photometry." [Ullmann] Alizarin complexone is used for the complexometric determination of Ba, Ca, Cd, Co, Hg, In, Pb, Sr, and Zn. It is used for the photometric determination of fluoride. [Ullmann]
Comments "Has antiretroviral activity." [ChemIDplus] May cause allergic contact dermatitis; May be toxic by ingestion; [MSDSonline]
Exposure Assessment
Explanatory Notes mp = 181 deg C; [Sax]
Flammability (NFPA) 1: must be preheated
Adverse Effects
Skin Sensitizer Yes
Links to Other NLM Databases
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Related Information in Haz-Map
Diseases Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:





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Last updated: January, 2009