Agent Name |
Thiophosgene |
CAS Number |
463-71-8 |
Formula |
C-Cl2-S |
Major Category |
Toxic Gases & Vapors |
Synonyms |
Carbon chlorosulfide; Carbonic dichloride, thio-; Carbonothioic dichloride; Carbonyl chloride, thio-; Dichlorothiocarbonyl; Phosgene, thio-; Thiocarbonic dichloride; Thiocarbonyl chloride; Thiocarbonyl dichloride; Thiofosgen [Czech]; Thiokarbonylchlorid [Czech]; Carbonothioic dichloride; Thiocarbonyl chloride; UN2474; [ChemIDplus] |
Category |
Other Toxic Gases & Vapors |
Description |
Red to reddish-yellow liquid with a sharp choking odor; [HSDB] |
Sources/Uses |
No production in U.S. but availble as a reagent in small ampules; [HSDB] |
Comments |
Thiophosgene hydrolyzes (more slowly than phosgene) into CO2, H2S, and HCl. A corrosive lachrymator; [HSDB] Can cause severe burns and delayed pulmonary edema; [CAMEO] |
Exposure Assessment |
Skin Designation (ACGIH) |
Not evaluated |
TIH |
Yes |
Vapor Pressure |
116 mm Hg |
Explanatory Notes |
Boiling point = 163 deg F; [CAMEO] |
Adverse Effects |
Toxic Pneumonitis |
Yes |
Dermatotoxin |
Skin Burns |
Lacrimator |
Yes |
Links to Other NLM Databases |
Health Studies |
Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: THIOPHOSGENE
|