Skip Navigation

HazMap: Occupational Exposure to Hazardous Agents
HazMap Home SIS Home NLM Home

as Search Agents Search Diseases Search Jobs Full Text Search


Haz-Map Home on-tab Custom Search on-tab Help on-tab Web Glossary on-tab Reference on-tab
left corner Browse Haz-Map
right corner
Agent Name Thiophosgene
CAS Number 463-71-8
Formula C-Cl2-S
Major Category Toxic Gases & Vapors
Synonyms Carbon chlorosulfide; Carbonic dichloride, thio-; Carbonothioic dichloride; Carbonyl chloride, thio-; Dichlorothiocarbonyl; Phosgene, thio-; Thiocarbonic dichloride; Thiocarbonyl chloride; Thiocarbonyl dichloride; Thiofosgen [Czech]; Thiokarbonylchlorid [Czech]; Carbonothioic dichloride; Thiocarbonyl chloride; UN2474; [ChemIDplus]
Category Other Toxic Gases & Vapors
Description Red to reddish-yellow liquid with a sharp choking odor; [HSDB]
Sources/Uses No production in U.S. but availble as a reagent in small ampules; [HSDB]
Comments Thiophosgene hydrolyzes (more slowly than phosgene) into CO2, H2S, and HCl. A corrosive lachrymator; [HSDB] Can cause severe burns and delayed pulmonary edema; [CAMEO]
Exposure Assessment
Skin Designation (ACGIH) Not evaluated
TIH Yes
Vapor Pressure 116 mm Hg
Explanatory Notes Boiling point = 163 deg F; [CAMEO]
Adverse Effects
Toxic Pneumonitis Yes
Dermatotoxin Skin Burns
Lacrimator Yes
Links to Other NLM Databases
Health Studies Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: THIOPHOSGENE  
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Related Information in Haz-Map
Diseases Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:





Specialized Information Services   U.S. National Library of Medicine,
8600 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20894
National Institutes of Health
Privacy/Disclaimer Notice
Customer Service: tehip@teh.nlm.nih.gov
Last updated: January, 2009