Agent Name |
Triallylamine |
CAS Number |
102-70-5 |
Formula |
C9-H15-N |
Major Category |
Nitrogen Compounds |
Synonyms |
2-Propen-1-amine, N,N-di-2-propenyl-; N,N-Di-2-propenyl-2-propen-1-amine; Tris(2-propenyl)amine; UN2610; [ChemIDplus] |
Category |
Amines, Aliphatic |
Description |
Colorless to dark-brown liquid with a musty, ammonia-like odor; [CHEMINFO] |
Sources/Uses |
Used as a chemical intermediate to produce ion exchange resins and rubber; [HSDB] |
Comments |
Subjects recognize an offensive odor at about 0.5 ppm and have more severe symptoms of coughing and nausea at 75-100 ppm. In animal studies, it can cause pneumonitis and liver/kidney injury after heavy inhalation exposures. Death occurs after repeated exposures to 100-200 ppm. [HSDB] Corrosive to the skin, respiratory tract, and eyes; May cause "halo vision" at lower concentrations; May induce acute pulmonary edema; A mild CNS depressant; [CHEMINFO] Triallylamine is a skin irritant. [Quick CPC] |
Exposure Assessment |
Skin Designation (ACGIH) |
Not evaluated |
Vapor Pressure |
3.64 mm Hg |
Odor Threshold Low |
0.5 ppm |
Lethal Concentration |
LC50 (rats) = 554 ppm/8H |
Explanatory Notes |
Odor is recognized at 0.5 ppm, irritating at 12.5 ppm, and offensive at 50 ppm; [CHEMINFO] |
Adverse Effects |
Dermatotoxin |
Skin Burns |
Neurotoxin |
Other CNS Neurotoxin |
Hepatotoxin |
Hepatotoxin, Secondary |
Links to Other NLM Databases |
Health Studies |
Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: TRIALLYLAMINE
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