REGULATing coal mines

Title V of the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act

Protecting the Environment

The Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act (SMCRA) balances the need to protect the environment from the adverse effects of surface coal mining with the Nation's need for coal as an essential energy source. It ensures that coal mining operations are conducted in an environmentally responsible manner and that the land is adequately reclaimed during and following the mining process. Most coal-mining states now have the primary responsibility to regulate surface coal mining on lands within their jurisdiction, with OSM performing an oversight role. OSM also partners with states and Indian tribes to regulate mining on Federal lands and to support states' regulatory programs with grants and technical assistance.

Funding for States and Indian Tribes

Select from the list below:

• Grants
• Federal Assistance Manual (FAM)

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Projects and Initiatives

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• Bats Conservation and Mining
• Reforestation
• Underground Mine Map Initiatives
• Other Initiatives

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Laws, Regulations, and Guidance

Select from the list below:

• Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act (SMCRA)
• SMCRA Amendments of 2006
• Federal Register Documents
• Federal Regulations
• Map of State Programs and Contacts

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Tools and Quick Links

Select from the list below:

• Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (AMLIS)
• Evaluation Reports for States and Tribes
• Performance Bonds
• Reclamation Awards

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