5: Nonfatal Unintentional Injury Estimates among Children 0 to 19 Years, United States, 2001 – 2006
5.5: Nonfatal Injuries by Age Group and Cause
The leading causes of nonfatal injury also differed by age group. Fall-related injuries were highest among those less than 1, 1 to 4, 5 to 9 and 10 to 14. For those 15 to 19 years, struck by or against an object was the leading cause of nonfatal injuries, followed by falls, MV occupant, & overexertion, respectively. The nonfatal rate for suffocation was highest among children less than 1 year (150 per 100,000). (Table 6)
Table 6: Nonfatal Unintentional Injury Rates among Children 0 to 19 Years, by Age Group and Cause, United States, 2001 - 2006*
| * Data Source: NEISS-AIP | |||||
Age Group in Years |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Less Than 1 | 1 to 4 | 5 to 9 | 10 to 14 | 15 to 19 | |
| Bites/Stings | 338 | 1116 | 723 | 495 | 471 |
| Cut/Pierce | 168 | 558 | 639 | 759 | 1094 |
| Drowning | 12 | 14 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| Falls | 3049 | 5531 | 3406 | 3136 | 2178 |
| Fire/Burns | 282 | 379 | 111 | 96 | 200 |
| Foreign Body | 230 | 726 | 287 | 126 | 191 |
| Overexertion | 156 | 468 | 385 | 1347 | 1883 |
| Other Injuries | 142 | 254 | 92 | 168 | 516 |
| Poisoning | 168 | 373 | 45 | 62 | 236 |
| Struck By/Against | 795 | 2411 | 2152 | 2854 | 2732 |
| Suffocation | 150 | 48 | 11 | 6 | 4 |
| Transportation | |||||
| MV - Occupant | 182 | 279 | 366 | 489 | 2164 |
| MV - Other | 43 | 202 | 268 | 401 | 498 |
| Pedal cyclist | 7 | 175 | 532 | 639 | 258 |
| Pedestrian | 5 | 41 | 68 | 88 | 97 |
| Unknown/Unspecified | 142 | 301 | 224 | 552 | 514 |
References
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- WHO. World report on child injury prevention WHO, Geneva 2008
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Web-based Injury Statistics Query and Reporting System [online]. National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. www.cdc.gov/ncipc/wisqars. [Accessed Aug 2008].
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- World Health Organization. Manual of the international statistical classification of disease, injuries, and causes of death, 10th revision. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 1999.
- Fingerhut L. ICD Framework: External cause of injury mortality matrix [online]. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/about/otheract/ice/matrix10.htm.
- CDC. Recommended framework for presenting injury mortality data. In: Reports and Recommendations, August 29, 1997. MMWR 1997:46(No. RR-14):1-30.
- Vyrostek SB, Annest JL, Ryan GW. Surveillance for Fatal and Nonfatal Injuries — United States, 2001. In: Surveillance Summaries, September 3, 2004. MMWR 2004;53(No. SS-7):1-57.
- Arias E, Schauman WS, Eschbach K, Sorlie PD, Backlund E. The validity of race and Hispanic origin reporting on death certificates in the United States. National Center for Health Statistics. Vital Health Stat 2(148). 2008.
- Page last reviewed: December 10, 2008
- Page last updated: December 10, 2008
- Content source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Division of Unintentional Injury
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