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Brief Summary

GUIDELINE TITLE

Patient-and family-centered care and the role of the emergency physician providing care to a child in the emergency department.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC SOURCE(S)

GUIDELINE STATUS

This is the current release of the guideline.

All clinical reports and policy statements from the American Academy of Pediatrics automatically expire 5 years after publication unless reaffirmed, revised, or retired at or before that time.

BRIEF SUMMARY CONTENT

 
RECOMMENDATIONS
 EVIDENCE SUPPORTING THE RECOMMENDATIONS
 IDENTIFYING INFORMATION AND AVAILABILITY
 DISCLAIMER

 Go to the Complete Summary

RECOMMENDATIONS

MAJOR RECOMMENDATIONS

The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) and American College of Emergency Physicians support the following:

  1. Knowledge of the patient's experience and perspective is essential to practice culturally effective care that promotes patient dignity, comfort, and autonomy.
  2. The patient and family are key decision-makers regarding the patient's medical care.
  3. The interdependence of child and parent, patient and family wishes for privacy, and the evolving independence of the pediatric patient should be respected.
  4. The option of family-member presence should be encouraged for all aspects of emergency department care.
  5. Information should be provided to the family during interventions regardless of the family's decision to be present or not.
  6. Patient- and family-centered care encourages collaboration with other health care professionals along the continuum of care and acknowledgment of the importance of the patient's medical home to the patient's continued well-being.
  7. Institutional policies should be developed for provision of patient- and family-centered care through environmental design, practice, and staffing in collaboration with patients and their families.

CLINICAL ALGORITHM(S)

None provided

EVIDENCE SUPPORTING THE RECOMMENDATIONS

TYPE OF EVIDENCE SUPPORTING THE RECOMMENDATIONS

The type of evidence supporting each recommendation is not specifically stated.

IDENTIFYING INFORMATION AND AVAILABILITY

BIBLIOGRAPHIC SOURCE(S)

ADAPTATION

Not applicable: The guideline was not adapted from another source.

DATE RELEASED

2006 Nov

GUIDELINE DEVELOPER(S)

American Academy of Pediatrics - Medical Specialty Society
American College of Emergency Physicians - Medical Specialty Society

SOURCE(S) OF FUNDING

American Academy of Pediatrics

GUIDELINE COMMITTEE

Committee on Pediatric Emergency Medicine
Pediatric Emergency Medicine Committee

COMPOSITION OF GROUP THAT AUTHORED THE GUIDELINE

American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) Committee on Pediatric Emergency Medicine, 2005-2006: Steven E. Krug, MD, Chairperson; Thomas Bojko, MD, MS; Margaret A. Dolan, MD; Karen Frush, MD; *Patricia O'Malley, MD; Robert Sapien, MD; Kathy N. Shaw, MD, MSCE; Joan Shook, MD, MBA; Paul Sirbaugh, DO; Loren Yamamoto, MD, MPH, MBA

Liaisons: Jane Ball, RN, DrPH; Susan Eads Role, JD, MSLS, EMSC National Resource Center; *Kathleen Brown, MD, National Association of EMS Physicians; Kim Bullock, MD, American Academy of Family Physicians; Dan Kavanaugh, MSW; Tina Turgel, BSN, RN, C, Maternal and Child Health Bureau; Sharon E. Mace, MD, American College of Emergency Physicians; David W. Tuggle, MD, American College of Surgeons

Staff: Susan Tellez

American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP) Pediatric Emergency Medicine Committee, 2005–2006: *Sharon E. Mace, MD, FACEP, Chairperson; Beverly H. Bauman, MD, FACEP, Vice Chair; Isabel A. Barata, MD, FACEP; Jill M. Baren, MD, FACEP; Lee S. Benjamin, MD; *Kathleen Brown, MD, FACEP; Lance A. Brown, MD, MPH, FACEP; Joseph H. Finkler, MD; Ran D. Goldman, MD; Phyllis L. Hendry, MD, FACEP; Martin I. Herman, MD, FACEP; Dennis A. Hernandez, MD; Christy Hewling, MD; Mark A. Hostetler, MD, FACEP; Ramon W. Johnson, MD, FACEP; Neil E. Schamban, MD; Gerald R. Schwartz, MD, FACEP; Ghazala Q. Sharieff, MD, FACEP

Liaisons: Steven E. Krug, MD, AAP Committee on Pediatric Emergency Medicine; Marianne Gausche-Hill, MD, FACEP, AAP Section on Emergency Medicine; Ronald A. Furnival, MD, FACEP, National EMSC Data Analysis Resource Center Liaison; Gregory L. Walker, MD, FACEP, Public Relations Committee Liaison

Staff: Nancy Medina, CAE, Staff Liaison

* Lead author

FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES/CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

Not stated

GUIDELINE STATUS

This is the current release of the guideline.

All clinical reports and policy statements from the American Academy of Pediatrics automatically expire 5 years after publication unless reaffirmed, revised, or retired at or before that time.

GUIDELINE AVAILABILITY

Electronic copies: Available from the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) Policy Web site.

Print copies: Available from American Academy of Pediatrics, 141 Northwest Point Blvd., P.O. Box 927, Elk Grove Village, IL 60009-0927.

AVAILABILITY OF COMPANION DOCUMENTS

None available

PATIENT RESOURCES

None available

NGC STATUS

This NGC summary was completed by ECRI on January 10, 2007. The information was verified by the guideline developer on January 23, 2007.

COPYRIGHT STATEMENT

This NGC summary is based on the original guideline, which is subject to the guideline developer's copyright restrictions. Please contact the Permissions Editor, American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), 141 Northwest Point Blvd, Elk Grove Village, IL 60007.

DISCLAIMER

NGC DISCLAIMER

The National Guideline Clearinghouse™ (NGC) does not develop, produce, approve, or endorse the guidelines represented on this site.

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Guidelines represented on the NGC Web site are submitted by guideline developers, and are screened solely to determine that they meet the NGC Inclusion Criteria which may be found at http://www.guideline.gov/about/inclusion.aspx .

NGC, AHRQ, and its contractor ECRI Institute make no warranties concerning the content or clinical efficacy or effectiveness of the clinical practice guidelines and related materials represented on this site. Moreover, the views and opinions of developers or authors of guidelines represented on this site do not necessarily state or reflect those of NGC, AHRQ, or its contractor ECRI Institute, and inclusion or hosting of guidelines in NGC may not be used for advertising or commercial endorsement purposes.

Readers with questions regarding guideline content are directed to contact the guideline developer.


 

 

   
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