NASA SBIR SUCCESS STORY Marshall Space Flight Center
1996 Phase II

NGST Cryogenic Deformable Mirror Demonstrator

Xinetics, Inc.

Devens, MA

INNOVATION
    Designed, assembled, and tested cryogenically active deformable mirrors specific to the needs of the NGST. Developed a cofired actuator process specific to company’s cryogenic electroceramic. Presently, building a cryogenically active 349-ch engineering model DM using cofired cryogenic actuators and designing a cryogenically active high-density modular mirror.
 Cryogenic Deformable Mirrors, two 37-ch and one 349-ch.
Cryogenic Deformable Mirrors, two 37-ch
and one 349-ch

Optional Powerpoint file

ACCOMPLISHMENTS
  • Developed an electrostrictive electroceramic formulation with stroke capabilities between 35 and 65K, specific to the needs of Next-Generation Space Telescope (NGST).
  • Developed a piezoelectric electroceramic formulation with stroke capabilities between 35 and 375K.
  • Designed and built two cryogenic 37-channel (ch) deformable mirrors (DM) using cut & bond cryogenically active actuators.
  • Designed and built a cryogenic 349-ch engineering model DM using cut & bond actuators (maintaining a 7mm actuator spacing).
  • Developed a cofired actuator technology specific to the cryogenically active electroceramic formulation.
  • Designed and built a cryogenic testing chamber capable of measuring DMs up to 15 inches in diameter.
  • Successfully cycled the 37-ch DM to 35K, transitioning lessons learned to the 349-ch cryogenic DM with cofired actuators presently being assembled.
  • Using one of the cryogenic deformable mirrors, possible mirror figure control was demonstrated at 50K.
COMMERCIALIZATION
  • Will market cryogenic actuator stacks, positioners, and stages using cofired and cut & bond assembly technology.
  • Will market deformable mirrors for cryogenic applications.
GOVERNMENT/SCIENCE APPLICATIONS
  • Deformable mirror for the NGST.
  • DM for satellite surveillance systems, general amateur and professional observatory use at all nighttime temperatures without special thermal control.
  • Cryogenic actuators for precision alignment of devices in thermal vacuum chambers at all temperatures.
  • Enhanced optical stability of cryogenic structures using the new generation electroceramic to provide subnanometer control.

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Curator: SBIR Support