38th Congress (1863-1865)
Congressional Profile
- Total Membership:
- 184 Representatives
- 10 Delegates
- Party Divisions:*
- 86 Republicans
- 72 Democrats
- 16 Unconditional Unionists
- 9 Unionists
- 2 Independent Republicans *Party division totals are based on election day results.
Leadership & Officers
- Speaker of the House:
- Schuyler Colfax (R-Indiana)
- Democratic Caucus Chairman:
- Republican Conference Chairman:
- Clerk of the House:
- Edward McPherson
- Doorkeeper:
- Ira Goodnow
- Postmaster:
- William S. King
- Sergeant at Arms:
- Edward Ball
- Chaplain of the House:
- Rev. William Henry Channing - Unitarian
- Rev. Thomas H. Stockton - MethodistFrom 1855 to 1861 the local clergy in the District of Columbia conducted the opening prayer. Thereafter, the House has elected a Chaplain at the beginning of each Congress.
To view complete lists of individuals who have served in these leadership and official positions since the 1st Congress, return to House History.