IVS 2000 General Meeting Proceedings |
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Haystack Observatory VLBI Correlator
Mike Titus, Brian Corey, Roger Cappallo, Arthur Niell
MIT Haystack Observatory
Abstract:
This report presents the status of the Haystack Correlator, focusing
on its activities, its current and future hardware capabilities and its staff.
Figure 1:
Haystack Mark IV Correlator
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The Haystack Observatory Mark IV VLBI correlator, located in Westford,
Massachusetts, is supported by the NASA Space Geodesy Program and by the
National Science Foundation. The available correlator time is divided
approximately equally between processing geodetic VLBI observations for
IVS and processing millimeter-wave radio astronomy observations for the
Coordinated Millimeter VLBI Array. In addition to its role as an
operational processor, the Haystack Correlator also serves as a
development system for testing new correlation modes and hardware
improvements and for diagnosing correlator problems encountered either at
Haystack or one of the identical correlators at the U.S. Naval Observatory
or at the Max Planck Institute for Radioastronomy. This flexibility is
made possible by the presence on site of the team that designed the
correlator hardware and software.
Since the last correlator report, major changes have occurred. As
projected in the previous annual report, in December 1999 the Mark IIIA
correlator was decommissioned and the Mark IV was brought on line. This
transition, though difficult, has been a success. Geodetic production
processing from Haystack experienced a short gap in service, and all
correlation at Haystack is now done on the new Mark IV correlator. Since
the transition, development efforts have focused on increasing the
reliability and efficiency of operations and on enabling new modes of
processing. Some examples of this development work include:
- Improve/repair capabilities of the Station Units (internal code and
control software).
- Improve and increase capabilities, efficiency, accuracy and details of
all aspects of the correlator control software (from tape drive
control through operator interface).
- Examine and correct or enhance the quality, accuracy, and reporting of
data.
- After testing, export software improvements to the Washington and
Bonn sites.
Since the last report (July 99), 37 geodetic experiments have been
processed, with 5 done on the Mark IIIA and 32 on the Mark IV. These are
broken down into 4 CORE A's, 6 CORE 1's, 13 CORE B's and 5 CORE 3's (CORE
3's were all done on the Mark IV since they are recorded in a fanout mode
that cannot be processed on a Mark IIIA). A collection of various test
experiments comprise the remaining 9 (correlator tests, rack tests,
station fringe tests, etc. ...).
Current hardware installed and functional on the new system are 6 tape
units, 6 station units, 4 (operational) correlator boards, 1 crate, and
miscellaneous other support hardware, with the ability to process all
baselines for 6 stations at once in the standard geodetic modes. In the
near future we plan to add two more tape and station units and fully
enable the 2 crate mode, utilizing all 16 correlator boards. Other
planned improvements:
- Add decoder as tool for examining recordings.
- Enable multiple streams and speedup factors in playback
processing.
- Implement multiple speed parallel equalizers in playback drives.
- Address repeatability and reliability issues to reduce reprocessing
requirements (mostly related to station unit).
- Improve capabilities and tools for examining correlator output and
managing flow of data through system.
Staff who participate in aspects of Mark IV development and operations
include:
- John Ball - operator interface, playback
- Roger Cappallo - leader, system integration
- Kevin Dudevoir - correlation
- Colin Lonsdale - post processing
- Alan Whitney - system architecture
- Peter Bolis - correlator maintenance
- Tom Buretta - playback drive maintenance
- Brian Corey - experiment correlation oversight, station evaluation,
technique development
- Dave Fields - playback drive maintenance
- Ellen Lautenschlager - correlator operator
- Glenn Millson - correlator operator
- Art Niell - experiment correlation oversight, technique development
- Don Sousa - correlator operator, experiment setup, tape library and
shipping
- Mike Titus - correlator operations oversight, experiment setup, computer
services
- Ken Wilson - correlator maintenance, playback drive maintenance
Operationally, we hope that these and other improvements will increase
efficiency and throughput in the near future. The potential for
additional improvements in this area, and the possibility to record and
process many new types of experiments, should be realized in the next
phase of development and production work. Over the next year the Mark IV
system is expected to attain its full potential, which will greatly
increase the sensitivity, flexibility, output, and power of the correlator
as a tool for the IVS community.
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IVS 2000 General Meeting Proceedings |