Home > Households, Buildings & Industry > Residential Buildings Energy Consumption Survey (RECS) > Data Tables
Housing Characteristics Data Tables
 

Table HC5-1a.  Appliances by Climate Zone, 
               Million U.S. Households, 2001
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
                                    |         |                                                 |       
                                    |         |                  Climate Zone1                  |       
                                    |         |_________________________________________________|       
                                    |         |                                       |         |       
                                    |         |      Fewer than 2,000 CDD and --      |         |       
                                    |         |_______________________________________|2,000 CDD|       
                                    |         |         |         |         |         | or More |       
                                    |         |         |         |         |  Fewer  |and Fewer|       
          Appliance Types           |         |More than| 5,500 to| 4,000 to|   than  |   than  |       
        and Characteristics         |  Total  |7,000 HDD|7,000 HDD|5,499 HDD|4,000 HDD|4,000 HDD|       
                                    |_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|  RSE  
                                    |         |         |         |         |         |         |  Row  
         RSE Column Factor:         |   0.4   |   1.9   |   1.1   |   1.1   |   1.2   |   1.1   |Factors
____________________________________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_______
                                                                                                |       
Total...............................   107.0       9.2      28.6      24.0      21.0      24.1  |   7.8 
                                                                                                |       
Kitchen Appliances                                                                              |       
                                                                                                |       
  Cooking Appliances                                                                            |       
                                                                                                |       
    Oven............................   101.7       9.1      27.9      23.1      19.4      22.2  |   7.8 
      1.............................    95.2       8.7      26.0      21.6      17.7      21.2  |   7.9 
      2 or More.....................     6.5       0.4       1.9       1.5       1.7       1.0  |  14.7 
                                                                                                |       
    Most Used Oven..................   101.7       9.1      27.9      23.1      19.4      22.2  |   7.8 
      Electric......................    63.0       6.4      16.4      13.3      11.3      15.5  |   8.1 
      Natural Gas...................    34.3       1.8      10.4       8.9       7.4       5.9  |   9.5 
      LPG...........................     4.4       1.0       1.0       0.9       0.7       0.8  |  24.1 
      Other.........................     Q         Q         Q         Q         Q         Q    |  NF   
                                                                                                |       
    Most Used Self-Cleaning Oven....    48.2       4.7      15.1      10.8       8.1       9.6  |   7.8 
      Continuous....................    11.2       0.9       3.7       2.3       1.8       2.5  |  15.7 
      Manual Start..................    37.0       3.7      11.4       8.5       6.3       7.1  |   8.5 
                                                                                                |       
    Range...........................   105.7       9.2      28.3      23.8      20.6      23.8  |   7.8 
      1.............................   100.5       8.9      26.7      22.6      19.3      23.0  |   7.9 
      2 or More.....................     5.2       0.3       1.5       1.2       1.3       0.7  |  15.8 
                                                                                                |       
    Most Used Range.................   105.7       9.2      28.3      23.8      20.6      23.8  |   7.8 
      Electric......................    64.2       6.4      16.3      13.6      11.7      16.3  |   8.3 
      Natural Gas...................    36.7       1.8      10.9       9.3       8.1       6.7  |   9.5 
      LPG...........................     4.7       1.0       1.1       1.0       0.8       0.8  |  23.7 
      Other.........................     Q         Q         Q         Q         Q         Q    |  NF   
                                                                                                |       
    Built-in/Stove-top Grill........     2.9       Q         0.5       0.6       0.6       1.0  |  22.3 
      Electric......................     1.8       Q         0.4       0.3       0.3       0.6  |  28.0 
      Natural Gas...................     1.0       Q         Q         0.3       0.2       0.3  |  31.7 
      LPG...........................     Q         Q         Q         Q         Q         Q    |  NF   
      Other.........................     Q         Q         Q         Q         Q         Q    |  NF   
                                                                                                |       
  Refrigerators and Freezers                                                                    |       
                                                                                                |       
    Refrigerators ..................   106.8       9.2      28.6      24.0      20.9      24.1  |   7.8 
      1.............................    88.7       7.3      23.3      20.0      17.6      20.6  |   8.0 
      2 or More.....................    18.1       2.0       5.3       4.1       3.3       3.5  |   9.9 
                                                                                                |       
    Most-Used Refrigerator                                                                      |       
      Defrost Method                                                                            |       
        Frost-Free..................    96.9       8.0      25.7      21.8      19.1      22.3  |   7.8 
        Manual......................     9.9       1.3       2.9       2.2       1.8       1.7  |  14.5 
                                                                                                |       
      Type of Refrigerator                                                                      |       
        2-Doors (top and bottom)....    73.0       6.8      20.5      16.6      13.3      15.8  |   7.1 
        2-Doors (side-by-side)......    27.1       1.8       6.5       5.7       6.4       6.7  |   9.3 
        Regular (single door).......     5.7       0.5       1.4       1.5       1.0       1.3  |  15.3 
        Half-Size/Other.............     1.0       Q         Q         0.2       0.3       0.3  |  28.5 
________________________________________________________________________________________________|_______

See footnotes at end of table.

Table HC5-1a. Appliances by Climate Zone, Million U.S. Households, 2001 (Continued) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | Climate Zone1 | | |_________________________________________________| | | | | | | Fewer than 2,000 CDD and -- | | | |_______________________________________|2,000 CDD| | | | | | | or More | | | | | | Fewer |and Fewer| Appliance Types | |More than| 5,500 to| 4,000 to| than | than | and Characteristics | Total |7,000 HDD|7,000 HDD|5,499 HDD|4,000 HDD|4,000 HDD| |_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________| RSE | | | | | | | Row RSE Column Factor: | 0.4 | 1.9 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.1 |Factors ____________________________________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_______ | Age of Refrigerator | Less than 2 Years........... 14.5 0.9 4.0 3.0 3.0 3.6 | 10.5 2 to 4 Years................ 20.7 1.6 5.0 5.3 4.1 4.6 | 10.1 5 to 9 Years................ 31.1 2.7 7.8 6.8 6.6 7.3 | 7.4 10 to 19 Years.............. 26.7 2.7 7.6 5.8 5.2 5.4 | 10.6 20 Years or More............ 7.1 0.9 2.2 1.6 0.9 1.5 | 15.6 Don't Know.................. 6.7 0.5 2.0 1.5 1.1 1.6 | 16.1 | Size of Refrigerator | Very Small (Less than 11 cf) 0.6 Q Q Q Q Q | 59.8 Small (11-14 cf)............ 5.7 0.7 1.6 1.2 0.8 1.3 | 17.7 Medium (15-18 cf)........... 52.2 4.6 14.2 12.6 10.0 10.8 | 8.2 Large (19-22 cf)............ 43.0 3.5 11.5 9.0 8.9 10.2 | 7.8 Very Large (23 or More cf).. 5.3 0.3 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.6 | 18.3 | Through-the-Door Ice/Water | Service | Yes......................... 22.1 1.2 5.1 4.4 5.4 5.9 | 9.6 No.......................... 84.9 8.0 23.6 19.6 15.6 18.1 | 7.9 | Freezer (separate).............. 34.2 4.3 9.3 7.6 6.2 6.8 | 11.2 1 ............................ 30.8 3.5 8.6 7.0 5.7 6.1 | 10.6 2 or more .................... 3.4 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.8 | 25.0 | Most-Used Freezer | Defrost Method | Frost-Free.................... 12.2 1.3 3.2 2.4 2.0 3.3 | 13.4 Manual........................ 22.0 3.0 6.1 5.2 4.2 3.6 | 12.4 | Type of Freezer | Upright....................... 17.8 1.9 5.4 3.8 3.4 3.4 | 10.5 Chest ....................... 16.5 2.4 4.0 3.8 2.8 3.5 | 14.9 | Age of Freezer | Less than 2 Years............. 3.1 0.3 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.8 | 20.3 2 to 4 Years.................. 4.6 0.5 1.5 1.0 0.7 0.9 | 16.7 5 to 9 Years.................. 6.8 0.9 1.7 1.6 1.2 1.4 | 15.0 10 to 19 Years................ 11.7 1.4 2.9 2.7 2.4 2.3 | 13.6 20 Years or More.............. 7.3 1.2 2.2 1.5 1.2 1.2 | 17.2 Don't Know.................... 0.6 Q Q Q Q Q | 49.0 | Freezer Size | Very Small (Less than 11 cf).. 2.5 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.4 | 21.4 Small (11-14 cf).............. 8.2 1.0 2.3 1.6 1.4 1.9 | 15.1 Medium (15-18 cf)............. 13.3 1.5 3.5 3.1 2.1 2.9 | 14.7 Large (19-22 cf).............. 8.7 1.3 2.3 2.0 1.6 1.4 | 13.7 Very Large (23 or More cf).... 1.6 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.5 Q | 27.8 | Other Kitchen Appliances | Dishwasher...................... 56.7 4.7 14.7 12.3 11.2 13.7 | 7.4 Electric Coffee Makers.......... 65.5 6.7 18.0 14.7 12.1 13.9 | 7.9 Electric Toaster Oven........... 36.1 1.9 8.2 9.1 7.6 9.3 | 8.8 Microwave Oven.................. 92.1 8.8 24.8 20.0 17.9 20.7 | 7.1 ________________________________________________________________________________________________|_______ See footnotes at end of table.

Table HC5-1a. Appliances by Climate Zone, Million U.S. Households, 2001 (Continued) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | Climate Zone1 | | |_________________________________________________| | | | | | | Fewer than 2,000 CDD and -- | | | |_______________________________________|2,000 CDD| | | | | | | or More | | | | | | Fewer |and Fewer| Appliance Types | |More than| 5,500 to| 4,000 to| than | than | and Characteristics | Total |7,000 HDD|7,000 HDD|5,499 HDD|4,000 HDD|4,000 HDD| |_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________| RSE | | | | | | | Row RSE Column Factor: | 0.4 | 1.9 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.1 |Factors ____________________________________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_______ | Households With Electric | Air-Conditioning Equipment.......... 82.9 5.4 20.9 20.2 14.2 22.1 | 8.1 Air Conditioners Not Used......... 2.1 Q 0.4 0.3 0.8 0.4 | 22.7 | Households Using Electric | Air-Conditioning2................... 80.8 5.3 20.5 19.9 13.4 21.8 | 8.2 | Type of Electric Air-Conditioning | Used | Central Air-Conditioning3......... 57.5 3.1 12.9 12.7 10.5 18.2 | 9.2 Without a Heat Pump............. 46.2 3.0 12.1 9.8 7.0 14.3 | 10.7 With a Heat Pump................ 11.3 Q 0.9 2.9 3.5 3.9 | 19.1 | Room Air-Conditioning............. 23.3 2.2 7.6 7.2 2.9 3.6 | 11.3 1 Unit.......................... 12.8 1.4 4.5 3.4 1.9 1.5 | 13.5 2 Units......................... 7.5 0.5 2.2 2.5 0.8 1.4 | 13.8 3 or More Units................. 3.0 0.2 0.8 1.2 0.2 0.7 | 20.1 | Entertainment | | Color Television Sets............. 105.8 9.2 28.4 23.8 20.6 23.8 | 7.8 1............................... 29.3 3.3 7.8 6.3 5.2 6.8 | 9.7 2............................... 38.4 3.2 10.3 8.8 7.5 8.6 | 7.5 3............................... 23.3 1.7 6.3 5.2 4.8 5.3 | 8.8 4............................... 10.2 0.6 2.9 2.4 2.2 2.0 | 13.2 5 or More....................... 4.5 0.3 1.2 1.1 0.8 1.2 | 14.8 | Large Screen Television Sets...... 36.6 3.7 9.3 7.7 6.9 9.0 | 10.1 1............................... 27.3 2.8 7.1 5.6 5.1 6.7 | 10.4 2............................... 7.9 0.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 2.0 | 14.5 3 or More....................... 1.4 Q 0.4 0.5 Q Q | 49.4 | Cable/Satellite Dish Antennas..... 82.2 7.1 22.6 19.0 15.9 17.6 | 7.1 Cable Network................... 68.3 5.4 18.9 16.5 13.1 14.4 | 7.5 Satellite Dish Antenna.......... 12.0 1.5 3.2 2.3 2.5 2.5 | 13.7 Both............................ 1.9 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.6 | 26.4 | Video Cassette Recorders | (VCRs) and DVD Players............ 96.1 8.1 25.8 22.1 18.8 21.3 | 7.9 1............................... 52.3 4.7 13.2 12.2 10.4 11.9 | 8.1 2............................... 29.0 2.4 8.1 6.6 5.9 6.0 | 9.5 3 or More....................... 14.7 0.9 4.6 3.3 2.6 3.4 | 12.2 | Stereo Equipment.................. 80.3 7.0 22.0 17.4 16.2 17.7 | 6.5 Portable/Boom Box............... 26.1 3.3 7.6 5.4 4.9 4.9 | 10.3 Compact Stereo System........... 36.5 3.5 9.5 8.0 7.1 8.5 | 7.7 Component Stereo System......... 36.3 2.9 10.3 8.4 7.3 7.4 | 8.5 Other System.................... 3.1 0.4 1.2 0.5 0.5 0.6 | 19.3 | Clothes Washers and Dryers | | Clothes Washer.................... 84.1 7.9 22.6 17.9 16.3 19.4 | 7.4 Top loading..................... 81.6 7.6 21.8 17.2 15.9 19.1 | 7.6 Front loading................... 2.5 0.2 0.8 0.7 0.4 0.3 | 20.8 ________________________________________________________________________________________________|_______ See footnotes at end of table.

Table HC5-1a. Appliances by Climate Zone, Million U.S. Households, 2001 (Continued) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | Climate Zone1 | | |_________________________________________________| | | | | | | Fewer than 2,000 CDD and -- | | | |_______________________________________|2,000 CDD| | | | | | | or More | | | | | | Fewer |and Fewer| Appliance Types | |More than| 5,500 to| 4,000 to| than | than | and Characteristics | Total |7,000 HDD|7,000 HDD|5,499 HDD|4,000 HDD|4,000 HDD| |_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________| RSE | | | | | | | Row RSE Column Factor: | 0.4 | 1.9 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.1 |Factors ____________________________________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_______ | Clothes Dryer..................... 78.8 7.6 21.5 16.7 15.0 18.0 | 7.7 Electric........................ 61.1 6.2 15.3 13.5 11.1 15.0 | 9.6 Natural Gas..................... 16.9 1.2 6.1 3.0 3.8 2.9 | 12.8 LPG............................. 0.8 0.2 0.2 Q Q Q | 33.0 | Water Heater Equipment | | Water Heaters..................... 107.0 9.2 28.6 24.0 21.0 24.1 | 7.8 Electric........................ 40.8 4.0 7.3 8.5 8.1 12.8 | 10.4 For One Housing Unit.......... 37.7 3.7 6.6 7.7 7.8 12.0 | 11.5 For Two or More Units......... 3.1 Q 0.7 0.8 0.3 0.9 | 25.7 Natural Gas..................... 58.0 3.7 19.1 12.4 12.2 10.6 | 8.9 For One Housing Unit.......... 50.9 3.3 17.1 9.6 10.7 10.2 | 9.5 For Two or More Units......... 7.1 0.4 2.1 2.8 1.4 0.4 | 20.2 Fuel Oil........................ 4.6 0.8 1.4 2.4 Q Q | 21.1 For One Housing Unit.......... 3.0 0.7 1.2 1.2 Q Q | 25.6 For Two or More Units......... 1.6 Q 0.2 1.2 Q Q | 33.9 LPG ............................ 2.9 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.4 | 27.7 Other........................... 0.5 Q Q Q Q Q | 86.5 No Water Heater................. Q Q Q Q Q Q | NF | Water Heater (for one housing unit). 95.0 8.4 25.6 19.2 19.1 22.8 | 8.5 Age | Less than 2 Years............... 11.4 0.9 3.3 2.3 2.2 2.7 | 12.3 2 to 4 Years.................... 17.3 1.6 4.9 3.5 3.6 3.8 | 11.6 5 to 9 Years.................... 25.3 2.4 7.0 4.7 5.0 6.1 | 10.1 10 to 19 Years.................. 21.7 1.7 5.5 4.7 4.3 5.5 | 11.3 20 Years or More................ 7.4 0.9 1.8 1.3 1.4 2.1 | 15.8 Don't Know...................... 9.4 0.4 2.4 2.0 2.3 2.3 | 14.3 No Separate Heater.............. 2.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.3 0.3 | 22.8 No Water Heater................... Q Q Q Q Q Q | NF Water Heaters for | Two or More Units............... 11.9 0.9 3.0 4.9 1.9 1.3 | 15.5 | Size | Small........................... 12.2 0.9 3.5 1.9 2.2 3.7 | 14.9 Medium.......................... 49.4 4.2 12.8 9.5 10.8 12.2 | 8.5 Large........................... 25.6 2.2 7.2 6.0 5.0 5.2 | 11.6 Don't Know...................... 3.8 0.4 1.3 0.8 0.4 0.9 | 24.8 No Separate Heater.............. 2.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.3 0.3 | 22.8 No Water Heater................... Q Q Q Q Q Q | NF Water Heaters for | Two or More Units............... 11.9 0.9 3.0 4.9 1.9 1.3 | 15.5 | Heaters (other) | Hot Tub or Spa (heaters).......... 4.4 0.3 1.0 0.8 1.1 1.2 | 17.9 Electric........................ 3.3 0.3 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.8 | 20.6 Natural Gas..................... 0.9 Q Q Q 0.4 0.3 | 33.5 LPG/Other....................... Q Q Q Q Q Q | NF Portable Space (heaters).......... 13.4 1.3 3.7 3.0 2.8 2.5 | 11.4 Electric........................ 11.9 1.2 3.4 2.5 2.5 2.3 | 12.1 Kerosene........................ 1.8 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.3 Q | 22.9 ________________________________________________________________________________________________|_______ See footnotes at end of table.

Table HC5-1a. Appliances by Climate Zone, Million U.S. Households, 2001 (Continued) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | Climate Zone1 | | |_________________________________________________| | | | | | | Fewer than 2,000 CDD and -- | | | |_______________________________________|2,000 CDD| | | | | | | or More | | | | | | Fewer |and Fewer| Appliance Types | |More than| 5,500 to| 4,000 to| than | than | and Characteristics | Total |7,000 HDD|7,000 HDD|5,499 HDD|4,000 HDD|4,000 HDD| |_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________| RSE | | | | | | | Row RSE Column Factor: | 0.4 | 1.9 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.1 |Factors ____________________________________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_______ | Swimming Pool (heaters)........... 1.2 Q 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 | 38.1 Natural Gas..................... 0.8 Q Q Q Q Q | 63.9 Electric/LPG/Other.............. 0.4 Q Q Q Q Q | 78.6 Waterbed Heaters ................. 5.5 0.7 1.8 1.3 0.6 1.2 | 18.4 1............................... 4.8 0.7 1.6 1.0 0.5 1.1 | 20.2 2 or More....................... 0.8 Q 0.3 Q Q Q | 45.1 Used All Year................... 5.0 0.6 1.7 1.2 0.5 1.0 | 19.3 1............................. 4.3 0.5 1.4 1.0 0.4 1.0 | 20.9 2 or More .................... 0.6 Q 0.2 Q Q Q | 49.3 | Other Appliances | | Automobile Block/Engine/ | Battery Heater.................... 2.3 1.0 0.9 Q Q Q | 24.7 Ceiling Fans...................... 69.6 5.9 18.1 14.2 12.3 19.1 | 8.0 1............................... 22.0 2.5 6.9 4.9 3.5 4.1 | 10.7 2............................... 15.1 1.5 4.5 3.0 2.8 3.4 | 12.1 3 or more....................... 32.6 2.0 6.7 6.3 6.0 11.6 | 10.6 Electric Dehumidifier............. 12.1 2.6 5.4 3.1 0.6 0.4 | 16.0 Electric Humidifier............... 15.6 2.6 6.9 3.7 1.4 1.0 | 14.6 Evaporative/Swamp Cooler.......... 2.7 Q 0.3 Q 0.6 1.5 | 26.6 Heated Aquarium................... 4.5 0.3 1.5 1.0 0.8 0.8 | 16.6 Outdoor Gas Light4................ 0.5 Q Q 0.2 Q Q | 30.6 Pumps (Electric).................. 21.2 2.6 6.4 4.0 3.4 4.7 | 13.4 Rechargeable Tools/Appliances..... 47.7 5.0 13.9 10.3 8.6 9.9 | 8.9 Swimming Pool (with filters)...... 6.5 0.3 1.6 1.4 1.2 2.0 | 16.1 Well Water........................ 13.8 2.3 4.8 2.6 1.7 2.4 | 18.6 ________________________________________________________________________________________________|_______ 1 One of five climatically distinct areas, determined according to the 30-year average (1961-1990) of the annual heating and cooling degree-days. For this report, the heating or cooling degree-days are a measure of how cold or how hot a location is over a period of one year, relative to a base temperature of 65 degrees Fahrenheit. A household is assigned to a climate zone according to the 30-year average annual degree-days for an appropriate nearby weather station. 2 The number of households, where the end use is electric air-conditioning, does not include households that did not use their equipment (2.1 million). It does include the small number of households where the fuel for central air-conditioning equipment was something other than electricity; those households were treated as if the fuel was electricity. 3 The 2001 RECS reported 800,000 households having both central air-conditioning and room/wall air-conditioners, with 600,000 households using both central air-conditioning and 200,000 households using only room/wall air-conditioners. These room/wall air-conditioners are not included in the count of 23.3 million households using room/wall air-conditioners. Note: This applies to all occurrences of central air-conditioning. 4 Includes LPG and natural gas. cf = Cubic feet. NF = No applicable RSE row factor. Q = Data withheld either because the Relative Standard Error (RSE) was greater than 50 percent or fewer than 10 households were sampled. Notes: • To obtain the RSE percentage for any table cell, multiply the corresponding column and row factors. • Because of rounding, data may not sum to totals. • See "Glossary" for definition of terms used in this report. Source: Energy Information Administration, Office of Energy Markets and End Use, Forms EIA-457 A, B, C of the 2001 Residential Energy Consumption Survey.


Contacts:

Specific questions on this product may be directed to:

Eileen O'Brien
Eileen.O'Brien@eia.doe.gov
Program Manager
Phone: (202) 586-1122
FAX: (202) 586-0018