[NIFL-FAMILY:932] health literacy

From: Janet Isserlis (Janet_Isserlis@Brown.edu)
Date: Mon Apr 08 2002 - 09:32:32 EDT


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From: Janet Isserlis <Janet_Isserlis@Brown.edu>
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Subject: [NIFL-FAMILY:932] health literacy
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Dear all,

This post from Christina Zarcadoolas, a colleague at Brown with an 
abiding interest in and support for our work with adult literacy.  I 
believe that health literacy is embedded in much of the work we do, 
and particularly within our work around intergenerational literacy. - 
Janet Isserlis

Chris' post:


I hope this is appropriate for the list. I,along with my colleagues 
Andrew Pleasant (Cornell) and Dr. David S. Greer (Brown) , have 
recently received an NIH/NLM Publication Grant to write a book on 
health literacy for public health professionals.  Attached is a brief 
abstract.

Request:  A substantial section of the book will be actual case studies of
communication campaigns ( print, broadcast media, web or combination) on
timely health issues.  Anthrax is one of our cases. We have carefully
reviewed a combination of broadcast media information, website information
and print information intended for the general public about anthrax and are
analyzing the complexity of this information in order to talk about the
demands it makes on literacy and assumptions about general public health
literacy.  In addition we're hoping to include case studies on colon cancer
screening, breast cancer, antibiotic resistance, and genomics.

We are looking to collect and review actual cases of health campaigns that
folks have used.  If you have ( or know of) a real world case / campaign on
one of these topics, or a similar related topic, I'd like to hear from you.
The case will have to include some form of empirical data on the success of
the campaign.Please contact me if you believe you have a case that 
would be of interest
to us.

Many Thanks,
chris


NIH/ National Library of Medicine
Health Sciences Publication Grant Award
Health Literacy: A Guide for Health Professionals
Christina Zarcadoolas PhD, Andrew F. Pleasant MA, David S. Greer MD.

Abstract
Low literacy, poor health and early death are strongly linked in this 
country and around the world. With approximately 50% of the American 
public reading at or below the 8th grade level, and the population 
becoming evermore diverse linguistically and culturally, 
communicating healthcare and health system information effectively 
have become  complex public health issues. Most health information in 
print and on the web is written at 10th grade reading level and much 
higher. The growing complexity of medicine and health care as well as 
the changing demographics of the country has resulted in poor health 
literacy among many vulnerable populations including undereducated, 
low income, ethnic minorities and the elderly.    The consequences of 
low health literacy include inadequate skills to understand and use 
health care, poor health outcomes, lack of social empowerment and 
self-efficacy and increased financial costs to the health care 
system. Thus, health literacy is a major public health issue.

This book examines the critical role both basic literacy and health 
literacy play in public health. We place the discussion of health 
literacy in an historical context and clearly discuss communication 
models that can be used to analyze health messages. Central to the 
book are a number of case examples of specific health communications/ 
campaigns.  Case studies include anthrax, colon cancer screening, 
breast cancer screening and genomics. These cases are used to discuss 
both unsuccessful and successful strategies for dealing with 
complexity in language, relevant cultural characteristics, health 
concepts, and science knowledge.  The book presents best practice 
guidelines for writing and designing effective materials. The mediums 
we predominantly focus on are print communications, media campaigns 
and the world wide web.  The target population for this book is 
health professionals including public health officials, health 
communicators and health educators as well as writers and designers 
working with them.

Anticipated Completion of Manuscript: September 2003

Contact:
Christina Zarcadoolas PhD.
Center for Environmental Studies
Brown University
Box 1943
Providence, RI 02912
caz@brown.edu
http://envstudies.brown.edu



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