[NIFL-HEALTH:4159] RE: "Health literacy" out

From: Carolyn Speros (csperos@memphis.edu)
Date: Thu Sep 25 2003 - 12:08:11 EDT


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From: "Carolyn Speros" <csperos@memphis.edu>
To: Multiple recipients of list <nifl-health@literacy.nifl.gov>
Subject: [NIFL-HEALTH:4159] RE: "Health literacy" out
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I am not familiar with the instrument that you speak of...the new NAAL. I
would appreciate hearing more about it, and if it is a measure of word
recognition (similar to the REALM) or comprehension (like the TOFHLA).
Thanks so much.
Dr. Carolyn Speros

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Ian Bennett" <ibennett@mail.med.upenn.edu>
To: "Multiple recipients of list" <nifl-health@literacy.nifl.gov>
Sent: Thursday, September 25, 2003 9:03 AM
Subject: [NIFL-HEALTH:4158] RE: "Health literacy" out


> I think so.
> I don't think the REALM, just because it uses "health" words is
> necessarily measuring a different domain than literacy measures. I think
> the WRAT-R and SORT correlations are consistent with that. Health
> literacy is a multi-domain concept that usually includes reading ability
> (depending on who is defining it) along with health-navigation,
> physician-patient communication, and others. The 20 minute TOFHLA was
> designed to get at some more of this but not all and it also was
> "validated" against the literacy instruments. The new NAAL apparently
> attempts to get at this more and it may become the new gold standard
> that we will be able to use to measure this construct.
>
> Ian M. Bennett, M.D., Ph.D.
> Department of Family Practice and Community Medicine
> University of Pennsylvania
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: nifl-health@nifl.gov [mailto:nifl-health@nifl.gov] On Behalf Of
> shalini.forbis@wright.edu
> Sent: Wednesday, September 24, 2003 10:24 AM
> To: Multiple recipients of list
> Subject: [NIFL-HEALTH:4152] RE: "Health literacy" out
>
> This is an interesting discussion.
>
> I have always assumed that there is a strong correlation between health
> literacy and literacy.  this is based on the fact that the REALM has
> been
> shown to strongly correlate (0.8 or higher) with other tests of reading
> ability, such as the WRAT-R or the SORT.  Is this a correct assumption?
>
> Sincerely, Shalini
>
>
>
>
> >===== Original Message From nifl-health@nifl.gov =====
> >Hiya Audrey,
> >Points well taken.
> >I do think we should be clear though that I am not aware of any
> evidence
> >that an adult with good reading skills (as measured by literacy
> instruments
> >including the REALM and TOFHLA) but have some difficulties with issues
> in
> >the health literacy domains have negative health outcomes or cost the
> >health system anything (maybe it does but we just don't have any data
> on
> >this). When we talk about the data that health literacy and health
> outcomes
> >are linked we are actually talking about literacy and health outcomes.
> >That is not to say that we should get doctors to speak more clearly, we
> >should, and it will benefit everyone.
> >Ian
> >
> >Greetings, Ian and other "listers":
> >
> >I read your post about the term "clear health communication"  with
> >interest. I attended the Pfizer Health Literacy conference in DC last
> week,
> >too, and, personally, I was glad to see the new term in use. My
> colleagues
> >in the Clear Language Group and I have been working with Pfizer on its
> >health literacy initiative since its inception 6 or 7 years ago. We
> have
> >talked quite a bit with Pfizer about our concerns that the focus on
> people
> >with low literacy skills was too narrow. I am glad to see the new term
> >coming into wider use.
> >
> >I came into my health literacy work from the adult literacy field (I've
> >worked at the local, state and national level). I am VERY aware of the
> huge
> >challenges these people face and I don't want to dilute the attention
> given
> >to them. At the same time, I felt that framing the problem as mainly a
> >"literacy" issue rather than a lack of plain language usage by health
> care
> >professionals was problematic. I always felt that focusing on people
> with
> >limited overall literacy skills put the responsibility for lack of
> >communication at their feet. It laid too much blame on them, especially
> >when we talked about how much low HEALTH literacy costs the medical
> system.
> >Instead we need to put more of the responsibility for communication on
> to
> >health care providers. I also think that if we are talking to health
> care
> >providers about 20% of US adults, it's harder to get their attention.
> They
> >can more easily dismiss the information by saying, "I don't have any of
> >those people in my practice." Whereas framing the issue in a larger
> context
> >can help those providers understand the serious scope of the problem.
> >
> >I think we must continue to speak out about the challenges people with
> low
> >overall literacy face, the impact of low literacy skills on their
> health,
> >etc.  I don't believe they will get lost in the transition. I think
> >widening the focus may even help them more than the current view. I
> like
> >reframing the issue in the new way because it helps health care
> providers
> >and people who develop print materials understand the responsibility
> which
> >is rightly theirs in the communication process. It' s not just about
> people
> >who struggle to read. It's about how difficult it is for ALL of us to
> >understand and use health information when it's presented in such a way
> >that the general public can't make sense of it.
> >
> >I look forward to hearing others' perspectives on this issue.
> >
> >Audrey Riffenburgh, M.A.
> >President, Riffenburgh & Associates
> >P.O. Box 6670, Albuquerque, NM  87197-6670
> >Phone: (505) 345-1107  Fax: (505) 345-1104
> >E-mail: ar@plainlanguageworks.com
> >Specialists in Plain Language & Health Literacy since 1994
> >=============================================
> >Principal & Founding Member, The Clear Language Group
> www.clearlanguagegroup.com
>
> Shalini Forbis, MD
> Assistant Professor,
> General and Community Pediatrics
>
> One Children's Plaza
> Dayton OH 45404-1815
> (937)641-3277
> shalini.forbis@wright.edu
>
>



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