Table 1. Average Absolute Percent Errors from AEO Forecast Evaluations: 1996 to 2000

  Average Absolute Percent Error Average Absolute Percent Error Average Absolute Percent Error Average Absolute Percent Error Average Absolute Percent Error
Variable 1996 Evaluation: AEO82 to AEO93 1997 Evaluation: AEO82 to AEO97 1998 Evaluation: AEO82 to AEO98 1999 Evaluation: AEO82 to AEO99 2000 Evaluation: AEO82 to AEO2000
Consumption          
Total Energy Consumption 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8
Total Petroleum Consumption 3.2 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.9
Total Natural Gas Consumption 6.0 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.6
Total Coal Consumption 2.9 2.7 3.0 3.2 3.3
Total Electricity Sales 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0
           
Production          
Crude Oil Production 5.1 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.5
Natural Gas Production 5.4 5.0 4.8 4.7 4.6
Coal Production 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.5
           
Imports and Exports          
Net Petroleum Imports 12.0 10.1 9.5 8.8 8.4
Net Natural Gas Imports 20.0 17.4 16.7 16.0 15.9
Net Coal Exports 17.1 22.1 22.8 24.5 31.9
           
Prices, Economic Growth, and Emissions          
World Oil Prices 82.2 53.1 51.3 56.7 55.7
Natural Gas Wellhead Prices 120.4 76.0 72.1 70.2 68.2
Coal Prices to Electric Utilities 47.1 34.8 35.3 35.9 36.6
Average Electricity Prices 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.1 11.8
Gross Domestic Product 5.4 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.7
Carbon Dioxide Emissions         1.8
           
AEO = Annual Energy Outlook.
Source: Tables 2 through 18
Notes: Since total electricity sales for 1999 are not available at the time of publication, the evaluation of electricity sales extends only through 1998 and the Annual Energy Outlook 1999. Projections of carbon dioxide emissions began in the Annual Energy Outlook 1993 and are first evaluated this year.

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