Until recently, full solution of the complex set
of equations that describe gas-particle flows was nearly impossible. But an
open-source code developed by researchers at the
National Energy Technology
Laboratory (NETL), and designed to run on inexpensive PC (Beowulf)
clusters, makes it relatively simple.
Called MFIX
(Multi-phase Flow with Interphase eXchange), the code incorporates special
numerical techniques that provide an efficient solution to the coupled
equations, exceeding the capabilities of commercial software. Originally
developed at NETL to model fixed, fluidized and bubbling coal gasification
technologies, its power has been used in research ranging from catalytic
cracking in oil refineries to
volcanology. A free, fully-functional version is available at
www.mfix.org |