User Facilities
The Office of Biological and Environmental Research plans to maintain and strengthen its specialized facilities for biological and environmental research, providing new facilities based on strategic scientific needs. 
The Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Climate Research Facility (ACRF) is a multi-platform national scientific user facility, with platforms and instruments at fixed and varying locations around the globe for obtaining continuous field measurements of climate data to promote the advancement of atmospheric process understanding and climate models through precise observations of atmospheric phenomena. 
Molecular-level studies of the physical, chemical and biological processes that underpin DOE's energy and environmental challenges are pursued at the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL) at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. EMSL supports studies in biogeochemistry, interfacial science, atmospheric chemistry, and biological dynamics.  
The Production Genomics Facility (PGF), which began operation in 1999 is a key element of the Joint Genome Institute. PGF is becoming a high-throughput DNA-sequencing factory that will continue to apply cutting-edge sequencing technology, automation, and information management techniques to achieve national human genome sequencing project goals early in the next decade. The Mouse Genetics Research Facility, will also be vital for serving the biological research community. 
Biological research is conducted at dedicated beamlines and equipment stations at synchrotron light sources and neutron sources. Structural biology research facilities investigate protein structure at the angstrom scale. The synchrotron beamlines provide structural information in a shorter time and with much sharper detail than conventional sources of x-rays. These include: 
Guidelines for submitting proposals are available from the individual centers.