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Obesity: A Weighty Issue for Children Charles W. Schmidt Abstract image credit: Donna Day/Stone In a disturbing worldwide trend, the number of overweight and obese children is rising dramatically. Obesity impacts children's health in a number of ways, both physically and psychologically, and it is fast becoming a leading cause of death and illness. Obesity researchers are working to pinpoint definitive risk factors behind this increase. Changes in urban planning are contributing to a decline in walking and bicycling among children that may influence the rise in obesity, but few studies have examined this theory, though a concerted effort is underway to bridge this gap. Changes in eating patterns--larger portion sizes and the wide availability of cheap, high-calorie foods--are being studied to determine their part in the rise of obesity, as is the role of genetics. The full version of this article is available for free in HTML or PDF formats. |
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