TESTIMONY
ON
H.R. 1207 the
Department of Veterans Affairs Work-Study Act of 2005
Good afternoon Mr. Chairman, members of
the House Committee on Veterans Affairs, Sub-Committee on Economic
Opportunity. I am David Guzman, Legislative Director for the National
Association of Veterans Program Administrators (NAVPA). With me is Faith
DesLauriers, Chair of the NAVPA Legislative Committee. We appreciate
this opportunity to address you today on veterans’ educational issues.
Our membership consists of concerned and dedicated veteran program
administrators at the “business end” of the GI Bill, the colleges and
universities across this great land of ours. The Montgomery GI Bill (MGIB)
and GI Bills before have intended to serve as recruiting and
readjustment tools for those who served our country honorably and we are
proud to be a part of the process that serves these dedicated Americans.
Title 38 U.S.C. § 3485(a)(1)(B) outlines the Department of Veterans
Affairs veteran student work-study program; however, the restrictions
imposed are too limiting by not allowing veteran students to work at
colleges and universities outside of the office of veterans’ affairs.
These restrictions therefore do not fully conform to the concept of
providing work experience or enhancing jobs opportunities for veterans
following graduation. Current legislation limits the extent of the VA
work-study program by restricting where a veteran students that can be
employed. This restriction has a limiting effect on the scope of
substantive and relevant student work experience, especially at rural
colleges where outside work opportunities are limited. Expansion of the
VA student work-study program would compliment the Jobs For Veterans Act
under PL 107-288, enhance the veterans’ opportunity for job placement
following college and assist veterans transition to the world of work
following separation from the military and subsequent education or
training at the institution of their choice thereby completing the
readjustment process. NAVPA fully supports H. R. 1207 and urges this
committee to recommend adoption of this bill that would allow veterans
the opportunity to work in the college/university office of veterans
affairs and/or administrative or academic departments, at the degree
granting institution, in which the student is pursuing their academic
credentials. I can say that my personal experience at Washington State
University in rural Pullman, Washington begs that this program be
expanded so that our veteran students are given the opportunity to
experience real work in their discipline while they are learning. Many
academic departments at our nations colleges and universities value the
veterans military experience, maturity and work ethic. Academic faculty
has asked our members if veterans could work in the labs and academic
departments only to be turned away. Many veterans who have asked for
work-study positions must turn down these opportunities because of the
limits within the current legislation. Passage of HR 1207 would greatly
expand job opportunity for veterans while costing very little, in fact,
the payback in earnings for the veterans would return 7 (or more) times
the investment as proven by the GI Bills of past eras. With regard to H.
R. 717, to expand the scope of programs of education for which
accelerated payments of educational assistance and exclude benefits
payments under the MGIB from income or as a resource for purposes of
determining eligibility for education grants or loans under any other
provision of federal law. The federal methodology used to calculate need
for student financial assistance requires institutions to take into
account all forms of assistance received by the student to help pay
educational costs. The MGIB benefit is considered in the needs
assessment as a “resource” thus deducted from the total financial aid
award or Cost of Attendance dollar-for-dollar. Additionally, not
considered in this formula is the initial $1,200 pay reduction service
members had withheld from their basic pay to enroll in the MGIB at the
onset of their initial service tour. Nor is there any consideration
given for the years of military service, personal sacrifices, family
separations, irregular duty hours and conditions, for the protections
and freedoms afforded this nation. The MGIB is not like other resources,
it is an earned benefit, one that we believe our nation owes the men and
women who serve this county for putting their personal aspirations on
hold to protect and defend our freedoms and one that should not be
diminished by a standard formula that does not consider these
sacrifices. These men and women should be afforded an opportunity to
make the readjustment, earn an education or otherwise train for gainful
employment without further sacrifice. NAVPA fully supports the proposed
legislation in H. R. 745, Veterans Self-Employment Act of 2005 that will
allow veterans more opportunity to use their veteran’s educational
benefits to better their opportunities in the world-of-work. We
recognize that veterans mirror the American society and that not all
veterans will pursue a college degree; therefore, expansion of the MGI B
as provided for in these bills makes good sense and further enhances the
readjustment concept and speaks highly of the value we, as Americans,
place on those who serve in our military services.
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