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Substance Use and Substance Use Disorders among American Indians and Alaska Natives 

The NSDUH Report:  Substance Use and Substance Use Disorders among American Indians and Alaska Natives 

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Highlights

  • Data from SAMHSA's 2002, 2003, 2004, and 2005 National Surveys on Drug Use and Health were combined to calculate annual averages in order to make reliable estimates comparing substance use and substance use disorders by American Indians and Alaska Natives with substance use and substance disorders by the overall group of persons from other racial backgrounds.
  • Rates of past year use disorders were higher among American Indians and Alaska Natives than members of other racial groups for alcohol, illicit drug use, marijuana, cocaine, and hallucinogen use disorders.  
  • Although in the past year American Indians and Alaska Natives were less likely than persons of other racial backgrounds to have used alcohol (60.8% vs. 65.8%), they were more likely to have an alcohol use disorder (10.7% vs. 7.6%).
  • For illicit drug use, however, in the past year, American Indians and Alaska Natives were more likely than persons of other racial backgrounds both to have used an illicit drug (18.4% vs. 14.6%) and to have an illicit drug use disorder (5.0% vs. 2.9%).

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This Short Report, The NSDUH Report:  Substance Use and Substance Use Disorders among American Indians and Alaska Natives, is based on SAMHSA's  National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), conducted by the Office of Applied Studies (OAS) in the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA).  SAMHSA's National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) is the primary source of information on the prevalence, patterns, and consequences of drug and alcohol use and abuse in the general U.S. civilian non institutionalized population, age 12 and older.   SAMHSA's National Survey on Drug Use & Health also provides estimates for drug use by State.

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This page was last updated on January 22, 2008.

SAMHSA, an agency in the Department of Health and Human Services, is the Federal Government's lead agency for improving the quality and availability of substance abuse prevention, addiction treatment, and mental health services in the United States.

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