The Interoperability Continuum is a tool designed to aid the emergency response community and local, tribal, state, and Federal policy makers and ensure they address critical elements for success as they plan and implement interoperability solutions. These elements include governance, standard operating procedures, technology, training and exercises, and usage of interoperable communications. This tool was established to depict the core facets of interoperability according to the stated needs and challenges of the emergency response community. The Continuum will aid emergency response practitioners and policy makers in their short- and long-term interoperability efforts.
The updated version of the Continuum presents both data and voice aspects of the technology element. This version was developed with practitioner input from the Continuum Working Group, which was comprised of members from the Office for Interoperability and Compatibility Practitioner Steering Group and the SAFECOM Emergency Response Council. With the group’s input, the updated version includes data communications as part of the technology element and emphasizes the importance of data communications in achieving a successful interoperability solution.
To drive progress along the five elements of the continuum and improve interoperability, emergency response practitioners should observe the following principles:
- Gain leadership commitment from all disciplines (Emergency Medical Services [EMS], Fire, Law Enforcement);
- Foster collaboration across disciplines (EMS, Fire, Law Enforcement) through leadership support;
- Interface with policy makers to gain leadership commitment and resource support;
- Use interoperability solutions on a regular basis;
- Plan and budget for ongoing updates to systems, procedures, and documentation; and
- Ensure collaboration and coordination across all elements (Governance, Standard Operating Procedures, Technology, Training and Exercises, Usage).