July, 1996 Crime Data Crime Down in 1995 ________________ Preliminary statistics released by the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting Program show that the number of serious crimes reported to U.S. law enforcement agencies decreased 2 percent in 1995, when compared to 1994 data. This represents the fourth consecutive annual decline in reported crime. Serious crime is measured by an Index consisting of violent and property crimes. Violent crime fell 4 percent last year, while property crime declined 1 percent. In the violent crime category, murder showed the greatest decline in 1995--8 percent. With regard to the other violent offenses, robbery dropped 7 percent; forcible rape, 6 percent; and aggravated assault, 3 percent. The property crime of motor vehicle theft was down 6 percent, while both burglary and arson decreased 5 percent. Larceny-theft was the only offense to show an increase from 1994 to 1995, up 1 percent. Geographically, all regions of the country experienced decreases in the overall Crime Index total. The Northeast registered a 4-percent drop in crime, and crime in the Midwest fell 2 percent. The South and West regions each recorded a 1-percent decline. Violent and property crimes also declined in all regions, except the West, where property crime remained at the 1994 level. When grouped by population size, cities with over 1 million inhabitants showed the largest decline, 6 percent. Cities with populations from 500,000 to 999,999 and those with fewer than 25,000 inhabitants experienced a 1-percent increase. The crime data for the 2-year period of 1994 and 1995 show that suburban counties experienced a 1-percent decrease in their crime level, while rural counties reported a 3-percent increase. The complete Preliminary Annual Uniform Crime Report is available on the FBI's Internet World Wide Web site at http://www.fbi.gov.