Wednesday, March 3, 2004
Acting Secretary Jackson yesterday released a Departmental report
that cites homeless assistance programs in Birmingham, Alabama; Boston; Columbus,
Ohio; Los Angeles; Philadelphia; San Diego; and Seattle for their success at
ending long-term or chronic homelessness.
The report -- Strategies for Reducing Chronic Street Homelessness --
says each city has local leaders and homeless assistance providers who are using
non-traditional approaches toward serving those living on their streets.
Many chronically homeless individuals never graduate beyond the emergency shelter
environment and that conventional strategies generally do not fully succeed
in moving every type of homeless person out of homelessness.
These cities, however, have either developed entirely new strategies or successfully
modified existing methods for meeting the complex needs of persons whose skills
are often oriented toward survival on the streets, not living in housing.
The study finds five common elements as having contributed to the success of
the cities. They include:
- Shifting the goals and approaches of the homeless assistance network toward
a new paradigm
- Establishing a clear goal of reducing chronic street homelessness
- Committing to a community-wide level of collaboration
- Having leadership and an effective organizational structure
- Committing significant resources from mainstream housing and social service
programs that go well beyond homeless-specific funding sources.
HUD has awarded a record $1.27 billion to thousands of local homeless assistance
projects around the country.
More information about federal efforts to help the homeless and to end chronic
homelessness is available on the Internet.
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