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Comparison Of Trabeculectomy Versus The Ex-PRESS Miniature Glaucoma Device In The Same Patient: A Prospective Randomized Study (XVT-USF)
This study has been completed.
Study NCT00698438   Information provided by University of Witwatersrand, South Africa
First Received: March 4, 2008   Last Updated: June 12, 2008   History of Changes
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March 4, 2008
June 12, 2008
March 2005
Mean IOP and surgical success rates. na [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00698438 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
 
 
 
Comparison Of Trabeculectomy Versus The Ex-PRESS Miniature Glaucoma Device In The Same Patient: A Prospective Randomized Study
Prospective, Randomized Clinical Trial,to Compare Standard Trabeculectomy to the Ex-PRESS Mini Glaucoma Shunt Implantation Under a Scleral Flap in Eyes With Open-Angle Glaucoma

the purpose of this study was to compare standard trabeculectomy to the Ex-PRESS mini glaucoma shunt implantation under a scleral flap in eyes with open-angle glaucoma.In this report, we describe the results of a prospective, randomized trial in which subjects with bilateral primary open-angle glaucoma underwent the two procedures in fellow eyes.Design: Prospective, randomized clinical trial.

Participants: 15 subjects with bilateral primary open-angle glaucoma Methods: Subjects underwent the two procedures in fellow eyes. Safety and efficacy were evaluated for up to two years.

Main Outcome Measures: Mean IOP and surgical success rates. Results: Mean IOP was similar in Ex-PRESS and trabeculectomy eyes at all time points except month 9, when Ex-PRESS eyes had lower mean IOP (13.2 mmHg vs 16.5 mmHg, respectively; p=0.025). Percent IOP reduction was also similar at all time points except postoperative day 1, when trabeculectomy eyes were lower (75.5% vs 65.8%, respectively; p=0.003), likely due to a higher rate of early hypotony in trabeculectomy eyes versus Ex-PRESS eyes (47% vs 7%, respectively). Complete (without medications) and qualified (with or without medications) successes were more common at all IOP cut-off values in Ex-PRESS eyes than trabeculectomy eyes at last visit (p=0.015, p=0.015 respectively). Postoperative complications were uncommon in both groups, but trabeculectomy eyes required more postoperative interventions than Ex-PRESS eyes.

 
Phase IV
Interventional
Treatment, Randomized, Single Blind (Subject), Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Glaucoma
  • Device: Ex-PRESS implantation
  • Procedure: Trabeculectomy
  • Active Comparator: Implantation of Ex-PRESS mini glaucoma shunt under a scleral flap
  • Active Comparator: Trabecolectomy
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Completed
30
 
August 2007   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects were at least 18 years of age and
  • Had medically uncontrolled primary open-angle glaucoma requiring incisional surgery for reduction of intraocular pressure in both eyes.
  • Subjects with prior cataract or failed filtration surgery in either eye were eligible to participate if surgery occurred at least 3 months prior to enrollment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any form of glaucoma other than primary open-angle glaucoma;
  • History of or active uveitis; or
  • Any ocular abnormality that would prevent accurate assessment of intraocular pressure
Both
18 Years and older
No
 
South Africa
 
 
NCT00698438
Elie Dahan
 
University of Witwatersrand, South Africa
 
 
University of Witwatersrand, South Africa
June 2008

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.