FDA

Enforcement Report

The FDA Enforcement Report is published weekly by the Food and Drug Administration, U.S. Public Health Service, Department of Health and Human Services. It contains information on actions taken in connection with agency regulatory activities.

December 11, 1996                               96-50

RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  FOODS -- CLASS I ============
_______________
PRODUCT        Apple Cider (unpasteurized) under the
               following labels:  The Notch Store and Cider
               Mill, and Hickory Hill Orchards, in 1/2 gallon
               and 1 gallon plastic containers.
               Recall #F-071-7.
CODE           Not coded.  All product.
MANUFACTURER   The Notch Store and Cider Mill, Cheshire,
               Connecticut.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer and the Department of Public
               Health and Department of Consumer Protection,
               State of Connecticut, by telephone October 18
               and 19, 1996, and by press release.
               Completed recall resulted from epidemiological
               investigation and followup by the Connecticut
               Department of Consumer Protection.
DISTRIBUTION   New York, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode
               Island.
QUANTITY       9,000 gallons.
REASON         Product was epidemiologically linked with an
               outbreak of E. coli 0157:H7 infection.
RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  FOODS -- CLASS II ===========
_______________
PRODUCT        Extract of Vanilla in 4 and 8 fluid ounce
               containers:  (a) Clear (uncolored); (b) Dark -
               contains caramel color, also in 1 ounce
               containers.  Recall #F-118/119-7.
CODE           None.
MANUFACTURER   Albany Drug Company, Albany, Georgia.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone on July 23, 1996. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Georgia and Florida.
QUANTITY       50 bottles of each size, approximately 250
               total were distributed.
REASON         Product contains coumarin which was prohibited
               for addition to human foods in 1954.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  FOODS -- CLASS III ==========
_______________
PRODUCT        Tribe of Two Sheiks Hummus, two varieties, in
               8 ounce containers:  (a) With Garlic; (b) With
               Red Peppers.  Recall #F-046/047-7.
CODE           (a) 5-9-96; (b) 6-2-96.
MANUFACTURER   Rite Foods, Inc., Boston, Massachusetts.
RECALLED BY    Key Food Stores Cooperative, Inc., Brooklyn,
               New York, by letter dated June 6, 1996. 
               Completed recall resulted from sample analysis
               and followup by the New State Department of
               Agriculture and Markets.
DISTRIBUTION   New York.
QUANTITY       (a) 45 cases (12 containers per case); (b) 35
               cases (12 containers per case) were
               distributed.  Firm estimates none remains on
               the market.
REASON         Product is unfit for food due to being in
               swollen containers.

_______________
PRODUCT        Minute Maid Apple Juice, in 90 and 169 fluid
               ounce containers.  Recall #F-124-7.
CODE           90 fluid ounce case code:  Apple 06501
                                          M15488 D 102496 Y
                                          M15488 E 102596 Y
               90 fluid ounce container code:   6298 M
                                                6299 M
               169 fluid ounce case code:  Apple 06583
                                           M15488 D 102496 Y  
                                           M15488 E 102596 Y
               90 fluid ounce container code:   6298 M
                                                6299 M.
MANUFACTURER   The Minute Maid Company, Dunedin, Florida.

                             -2-RECALLED BY    The Minute Maid Company, Houston, Texas, by
               telephone on or about November 11, 1996. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       5,936 cases were distributed.
REASON         Product was represented as apple juice but
               actually contained a mixture of apple and pear
               juice.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  BIOLOGICS -- CLASS I ========
_______________
PRODUCT        Albumin (Human) 5%.  Recall #B-003-7.
CODE           Lot #6.231.026.0 EXP 3-8-99.
MANUFACTURER   Central Laboratory Blood Transfusion Service,
               Swiss Red Cross, Bern, Switzerland.
RECALLED BY    Alpine Biologics, Inc., Blauvelt, New York, by
               letters of September 30, 1996, October 1 and
               24, 1996.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, Florida,
               Indiana, South Dakota, Colorado, Washington
               state, Arizona, California.
QUANTITY       4,468 vials were distributed.
REASON         Biological product associated with multiple
               episodes of severe hypotension subsequently
               found in a post-release test to have elevated
               levels of plasma Pre-Kallikrein Activator
               (PKA). 


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  BIOLOGICS -- CLASS II =======
_______________
PRODUCT        (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Platelets; (c)
               Recovered Plasma.  Recall #B-635/637-6.
CODE           Unit numbers:  (a) 02G71203, 02F80204,
               02G67297, 02F80422; (b) 02F80204, 02F80422;
               (c) 02G71203, 02F80204, 02G67297, 02F80422.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross, Wichita, Kansas.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letters dated between June 5,
               1995, and October 11, 1995.  Firm-initiated
               recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Kansas, Alabama, California, Switzerland.
QUANTITY       (a) 4 units; (b) 2 units; (c) 4 units were
               distributed.
REASON         Blood products tested initially reactive for
               anti-HIV, HBsAg, and HTLV-III with no
               confirmatory tests.

_______________
PRODUCT        (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Platelets; (c) Fresh
               Frozen Plasma; (d) Cryoprecipitated AHF; (e)
               Recovered Plasma.  Recall #B-013/017-7.

                             -3-CODE           Contact FDA, Center for Biologics Evaluation
               and Research, Office of Compliance (301) 594-
               1191 for individual unit numbers recalled.
MANUFACTURER   Blood Bank of San Bernardino and Riverside
               Counties, San Barnardino, California.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated August 30, 1993,
               or September 24, 1993.  Firm-initiated recall
               complete.
DISTRIBUTION   California, New York.
QUANTITY       (a) 23 units; (b) 7 units; (c) 3 units; (d) 3
               units; (e) 11 units were distributed.
REASON         Blood products were collected from a donor who
               tested positive for syphilis within one year
               of donation.

_______________
PRODUCT        Red Blood Cells.  Recall #B-048-7.
CODE           Unit #53GR06079.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross Blood Services, Baltimore,
               Maryland.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated January 25,
               1996.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Maryland.
QUANTITY       1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood products were collected from a donor who
               reported a history of cancer.

_______________
PRODUCT        Red Blood Cells.  Recall #B-057-7.
CODE           Unit #40GT08753.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross Blood Services, Peoria,
               Illinois.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated September 13,
               1996.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Missouri, California.
QUANTITY       1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood product was collected from a donor with
               a history of cancer.

_______________
PRODUCT        (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Platelets.
               Recall #B-060/061-7.
CODE           Unit numbers:  (a) 16LN01378, 16LN03210; (b)
               16LN01378.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross Blood Services, Columbus,
               Ohio.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone on August 2 and 5,
               1996, followed by letter dated August 9, 1996. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Ohio.
QUANTITY       (a) 2 units; (b) 1 unit was distributed.

                             -4-REASON         Blood products were collected from a donor who
               traveled in an area considered endemic for
               malaria.

_______________
PRODUCT        Platelets, Pheresis.  Recall #B-062-7.
CODE           Unit numbers:  53P62831, 53P62235.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross Blood Services, Baltimore,
               Maryland.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated April 23, 1996. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Virginia, Maryland.
QUANTITY       2 units were distributed.
REASON         Blood products were collected from a donor
               with a history of testing repeatedly reactive
               for the antibody to the hepatitis C virus
               encoded antigen (anti-HCV).

_______________
PRODUCT        (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Platelets; (c)
               Recovered Plasma.  Recall #B-063/065-7.
CODE           Unit #26144 2782.
MANUFACTURER   Blood Systems, Inc., Scottsdale, Arizona.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated May 16, 1996. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Oklahoma, Texas, Switzerland.
QUANTITY       1 unit of each component was distributed.
REASON         Blood products were collected in a manner that
               could compromise the sterility of the
               collection.

_______________
PRODUCT        Red Blood Cells, Leukocyte reduced.  
               Recall #B-082-7.
CODE           Unit #0362989.
MANUFACTURER   Blood Bank of Delaware, Inc., Newark,
               Delaware.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone on August 16, 1995. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Delaware.
QUANTITY       1 unit. 
REASON         Blood products untested during anti-HCV test
               were distributed.

_______________
PRODUCT        Red Blood Cells.  Recall #B-108-7.
CODE           Unit #20KM07573.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross Blood Services, Boise,
               Idaho.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated August 21, 1995. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Idaho.
QUANTITY       1 unit was distributed.
                             -5-REASON         Blood product was collected from a donor who
               traveled to an area considered endemic for
               malaria.

_______________
PRODUCT        Fluogen (Influenza Virus Vaccine, Trivalent,
               Types A & B).  Recall #B-117-7.
CODE           Syringe lot numbers: 00576P, 00586P, 00676P,
               00686P, 00786P, 00886P, 00986P, 01066P;
               Vial lot numbers:  00176P, 00276P, 00966P.
MANUFACTURER   Warner-Lambert Company, Parke-Davis Sterile
               Products Division, Rochester, Michigan.
RECALLED BY    The Parke-Davis Division of Warner-Lambert
               Company, Morris Plains, New Jersey, by letters
               of November 1 and 6, 1996.  Firm-initiated
               recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       1,790,808 units
REASON         Parke-Davis Fluogen showed a decrease in
               potency of one component of the vaccine after
               distribution.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  BIOLOGICS -- CLASS III ======
_______________
PRODUCT        Recovered Plasma.  Recall #B-049-7.
CODE           Unit #53GR06079.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross Blood Services, Baltimore,
               Maryland.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letters dated January 17,
               1996, February 21, 1996 and March 13, 1996. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   California.
QUANTITY       1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood products were collected from a donor who
               reported a history of cancer.

_______________
PRODUCT        Recovered Plasma.  Recall #B-058-7.
CODE           Unit #40GT08753.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross Blood Services, Peoria,
               Illinois.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated September 13,
               1996.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Missouri, California.
QUANTITY       1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood product was collected from a donor with
               a history of cancer.

_______________
PRODUCT        Irradiated Whole Blood Modified, Leukocytes
               Removed.  Recall #B-059-7.
CODE           Unit #N86959.
                             -6-MANUFACTURER   The Blood Center of Southeastern Wisconsin.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by  telephone on June 28, 1995. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Wisconsin.
QUANTITY       1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood product was labeled with an incorrect
               expiration date.

_______________
PRODUCT        (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Recovered Plasma. 
               Recall #B-088/089-7.
CODE           Unit #40FG08031.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross Blood Services, Peoria,
               Illinois.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated May 21, 1996. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Illinois.
QUANTITY       1 unit of each component was distributed.
REASON         Blood products were incorrectly tested for
               antibody to the human immunodeficiency virus
               type 1 (anti-HIV-1).

_______________
PRODUCT        (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Platelets.
               Recall #B-110/111-7.
CODE           Unit numbers:  (a) 1224869, 1224874, 1224887,
               1224890, 1224892, 1224901, 1224902, 1224907,
               1707044, 1707051, 4110892, 4807672, 5123428,
               5223156, 7168976, 7168978, 7168979, 7168991,
               7168994, 7168997, 7168998, 7168999, 8144661,
               8241829, 7168985 
               (b) 1224871, 1224874, 1224885, 1224887,
               1224890, 1224896, 1500727, 1500728, 1500729,
               1500730, 1900421, 2605831, 2605832, 2605833,
               2605834, 3500346, 3500347, 3500348, 4110887,
               4110888, 4500376, 4500377, 5123435, 7168984. 
MANUFACTURER   Carter Blood Center, Fort Worth, Texas.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone on September 9,
               1996, followed by letter on September 26,
               1996.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Texas.
QUANTITY       (a) 25 units; (b) 24 units were distributed.
REASON         Blood products were incorrectly tested for the
               antibody to the hepatitis C virus encoded
               antigen (anti-HCV).

_______________
PRODUCT        Irradiated Red Blood Cells.  Recall #B-112-7.
CODE           Unit 21GF68421.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross Blood Services, Portland,
               Oregon.

                             -7-RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated March 12, 1996. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Oregon.
QUANTITY       1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood product remained at room temperature for
               an unacceptable length of time.

_______________
PRODUCT        Platelets.  Recall #B-113-7.
CODE           Unit numbers:  L24999, L25048, L25023, L24995.
MANUFACTURER   H.C.S.C. Blood Center, trading as Miller
               Memorial Blood Center, Bethlehem,
               Pennsylvania.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone on August 25, 1995. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Massachusetts.
QUANTITY       4 units were distributed.
REASON         Blood products were stored at an unacceptable
               temperature.

_______________
PRODUCT        Red Blood Cells.  Recall #B-114-7.
CODE           Unit numbers:  23131-7808 and 23131-7805.
MANUFACTURER   United Blood Services, Billings, Montana.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letters dated November 14,
               1995, and January 15, 1996.  Firm-initiated
               recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Montana.
QUANTITY       2 units were distributed.
REASON         Blood products were shipped at an unacceptable
               temperature.

_______________
PRODUCT        (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Platelets.
               Recall #B-115/116-7.
CODE           Unit #L27781.
MANUFACTURER   H.C.S.C. Blood Center, Bethlehem,
               Pennsylvania.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter on October 11, 1995. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Pennsylvania.
QUANTITY       1 unit of each component was distributed.
REASON         Blood products were incorrectly tested for
               anti-HBc.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DEVICES --
CLASS II =========
_______________
PRODUCT        3M Model 300 Modular Infusion Pump.
               Recall #Z-147-7.

                             -8-CODE           The serial numbers are arranged in columns
               below "Adapter Sleeve", "Interlocking Track"
               or "both."  "Adapter Sleeve" means that a
               problem with the adapter sleeve needs to be
               corrected and "Interlocking Track" means that
               a problem with interlocking track needs to be
               corrected.  Devices identified by serial
               numbers in the first two columns have only one
               of the two problems and devices with serial
               numbers in the third column are affected by
               both problems.  
Adapter Sleeve       Interlocking Track     Both
30012897-30012980    30005706-30005755    30013194-30013293
30012894-30012991    30005756-30005767    30013294-30013393
30012966             30005844-30005955    30013394-30013493
30012918-30012993    30006020-30006129    30013494-30013593
30013012-30013089    30005768-30005800    30013595-30013693
30013002-30013093    30005801-30005810    30013609
30013004-30013091    30005811-30005843    30013602-30013672
30012937-30013061    30005956-30005961    30013613
30013023             30005962-30005986    30013623
30002306-30003100    30005987-30006019    30013694-30013717
30013094-30013193    30014619-30014678    30013719-30013723
30015078-30015175    30014714-30014720    30013734-30013748
30015082-30015172    30014679-30014713    30013749-30013848
30015076-30015167    30016130             30013849-30013853
30015095-30015162    30016131-30016151    30013854-30013953
30006472-30006474    30006272-30006291    30013955-30014053
30015276-30015295    30006153-30006268    30014054-30014153
30015296- 30015305   30006292-30006294    30014154-30014253
30006485-30006514    30006156-30006396    30014254-30014453
30015306-30015318                         30014454-30014553
30015331-30015410                         30014502
                                          30014504 
                                          30014509 
                                          30014515 
                                          30014528 
                                          30014562-30014603 
                                          30014604-30014608 
                                          30014554-30014602 
                                          30014555-30014601
                                          30014721-30014889 
                                          30014821-30014825 
                                          30014721-30014781 
                                          30014876 
                                          30014882-30014925 
                                          30014876-30014924 
                                          30014874-30014920 
                                          30014926-30014975 
                                          30006397-30006416 
                                          310000046-9 
                                          30014976-30015054 

                             -9-                                          30014981 
                                          30015003 
                                          30015047 
                                          30006417-30006436 
                                          30014918-30015073 
                                          30015000 
                                          30014977-30015075.
MANUFACTURER   3M Infusion Therapy (was purchased by Graseby
               Medical), Arden Hills, Minnesota.
RECALLED BY    Graseby Medical, Inc., Arden Hills, Minnesota,
               by letter on October 21, 1996.  Firm-initiated
               field correction ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide and international.
QUANTITY       1,381 interlocking female tracks and 2,717
               activator arms.
REASON         The pump has the potential to fall apart due
               to an incompatibility between the original and
               new modular connection system and out of
               tolerance with female interlocking tracts of
               the modular connection system.

_______________
PRODUCT        3M Sarns Perfusion System 8000 Roller Pump
               Power Supply Cables:
               (a) 115 Volt Roller pump, Catalog #16402, Part
               98-0702-0647-3;
               (b) 220 Volt roller pump, Catalog #16407, Part
               98-0702-0648-1.  Recall #Z-150/151-7. 
CODE           Serial numbers (a) 10002-10086, 10090, 10092-
               10096, 10098, 10099, 10100, 10110, 6231, 6248,
               6251-6253, 6255-6257, 6259, 6260, 6281-6283,
               6285-6291, 6296-6302, 6347-6351; (b) Serial
               numbers 6276-6280, 6303-6305, 6307-6318, 6324-
               6324-6328, 6334-6338.  
MANUFACTURER   Undetermined.
RECALLED BY    3M Health Care, Ann Arbor, Michigan, by letter
               October 29, 1996.  Firm-initiated recall
               ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide and international.
QUANTITY       186 units were distributed.
REASON         The power supply cable assemblies used may
               contain an improperly sized resistor which may
               not achieve maximum specified blood flow.  


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DEVICES -- CLASS III ========
_______________
PRODUCT        Immulite brand Progesterone Kits, a diagnostic
               device test kit:
               (a) Catalog No. LKPG1, 100 Test Kit
               (b) Catalog No. LKPG5, 500 Test Kit.
               Recall #Z-157/158-7.

                            -10-CODE           Lot Numbers: (a) 131, 132, 133; 
               (b) 131, 132, 133. 
MANUFACTURER   Diagnostic Products Corporation, Los Angeles,
               California.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, through publication of technical
               bulletin #1083 for domestic customers and
               #2098 for international customers, followed by
               letters.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide and international.
QUANTITY       1,999 kits were sold; firm estimates none
               remains on the market.
REASON         The device had a low bias on patient samples,
               and was found to be unstable after 30 days of
               the 6 month labeled expiration date.

_______________
PRODUCT        Diamedix Corp. brand of Anti-RNP Microassay,
               Catalog No. 783-270, Catalog No. 783-270, for
               in-vitro diagnostic use, 96 Test Set.
               Recall #Z-159-7.
CODE           Lot No. 31126, EXP Dec 96.
MANUFACTURER   Diamedix Corporation, Miami, Florida.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter on August 5, 1996. 
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide and international.
QUANTITY       166 kits were distributed.
REASON         The test results for the positive control are
               above the assigned control range.

                            -11-


END OF ENFORCEMENT REPORT FOR DECEMBER 11, 1996.  BLANK PAGES MAY FOLLOW.

                                   ####




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