FDA

Enforcement Report

The FDA Enforcement Report is published weekly by the Food and Drug Administration, U.S. Public Health Service, Department of Health and Human Services. It contains information on actions taken in connection with agency regulatory activities.
 ENFORCE
06/08/1994

Recalls and Field Corrections:  Foods -- Class II -- 06/08/1994

June 8, 1994                                                    94-23

RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS: FOODS -- CLASS II
==========================
_______________
PRODUCT        Processed Fresh Shucked Oysters, harvested at Cabbage Reef
               and Grand Pass, packed in pints, quarts, 1/2 gallon and
               gallon tubs.  Recall #F-414-4.
CODE           All products are coded USE/Freeze By 11/27/93 and 11/29/93.
MANUFACTURER   Carmel Seafood, Lakeshore, Mississippi.
RECALLED BY    Tubby's/Ken's Seafood, Inc., Lakeshore, Mississippi, by
               telephone November 15-22, 1993.  Firm-initiated recall
               complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Louisiana, Texas.
QUANTITY       700 gallons.
REASON         The oysters have been associated with at least 16 discreet
               outbreaks of gastroenteritis.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DRUGS -- CLASS III
========================
_______________
PRODUCT        K-Dur 20 (Potassium Chloride), potassium supplement, in
               bottles of 100, an extended release tablet providing 150 mg
               KC1 per tablet.  Recall #D-292-4.
CODE           Lot #00673.
MANUFACTURER   Key Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Kenilworth, New Jersey.
RECALLED BY    Duramed Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Cincinnati, Ohio (repacker),
               by letter November 22, 1993.  Firm-initiated recall
               complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Georgia.
QUANTITY       503 cases (12 bottles per case) were distributed.
REASON         Some cases of the product contained all uncapped and
               unsealed bottles.

_______________
PRODUCT        Myphetane DC Cough Syrup; Brompheniramine Maleate 2 mg/5 ml,
               Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride 12.5 mg/5 ml and Codeine
               Phosphate 10 mg/5 ml; Rx, for the relief of coughs and upper
               respiratory symptoms, sold under the following labels:
               Pennex Myphetane DC Cough Syrup, Manufactured By: Pennex
               Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Morton Grove, IL; Major Diamine DC
               Cough Syrup, manufactured for Major Pharmaceuticals, Inc.,
               Chicago, IL/Distributor; H.L. Moore Brompheniramine Compound
               with Codeine Cough Syrup, distributed by H.L. Moore, New
               Britain, CT; Schein Bromphen DC Cough Syrup, distributed by
               Schein Pharmaceutical, Inc., Florham Park, NJ; GG
               Brompheniramine DC Cough Syrup, distributed by Geneva
               Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Broomfield, CO.  Recall #D-293-4. 
CODE           Lot #19986 EXP 09/30/95.
MANUFACTURER   Pennex Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Morton Grove, Illinois.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter June 1, 1994.  Firm-initiated recall
               ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       73,343 4-ounce bottles and 944 gallon bottles were
               distributed; firm estimated that 33 percent of the product
               remained on the market at time of recall.
REASON         Product exceeds microbial limits specification.

_______________
PRODUCT        Erythromycin Topical Solution, USP, 2% (20 mg/ml); Rx
               antibiotic lotion used for the topical control of acne
               vulgaris in 2 fluid ounce bottles under the following
               labels: Pennex, manufactured by: Pennex Pharmaceuticals,
               Inc., Morton Grove, IL; PBI, manufactured by Pharmaceutical
               Basics, Morton Grove, IL; H.L. Moore, distributed by H.L.
               Moore, New Britain, CT; GG, distributed by Geneva
               Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Broomfield, CO;  Aligen, distributed
               by Aligen Independent Laboratories, Inc., Jackson, Wyoming. 
               Recall #D-294-4.
CODE           Lot numbers:  19726, 19830, 19963, 19964, 19969, 20118.
MANUFACTURER   Pennex Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Morton Grove, Illinois.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter June 1, 1994.  Firm-initiated recall
               ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       104,236 bottles were distributed; firm estimated that 33
               percent of the product remained on the market at time of
               recall.
REASON         Product was tested at an unapproved laboratory.

                                    -2-_______________
UPDATE         Triamcinolone Acetonide Lotion, 0.025%, Recall #D-280-4,
               manufactured by Pennex Pharmaceuticals, Inc., which appeared
               in the May 25, 1994 Enforcement Report should read:
               CODE:  Lot numbers:  19582, 19768, 19823, 20001, 20096,
                      20153.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  BIOLOGICS -- CLASS II
=====================
_______________
PRODUCT        (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Platelets; (c) Platelets, Expired;
               (d) Recovered Plasma.  Recall #B-271/274-4.
CODE           Unit numbers:  (a) 04H21500, 04J55186, 04M14650, 04S74246,
               04Y58835; (b) 04J55186, 04M14650, 04S74246; (c) 04H21500;
               (d) 04H21500, 04M14650, 04S74246, 04Y58835, 05J55186.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross Blood Services, Dedham, Massachusetts.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letters of November 18, 1992 through
               November 15, 1993, January 13, 1993, February 11, 1993, and
               March 19, 1993.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Massachusetts, California.
QUANTITY       (a) 5 units; (b) 3 units; (c) 1 unit; (d) 5 units.
REASON         Blood products, which tested non-reactive for the antibody
               to the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (anti-HIV-1), but
               were collected from donors who previously tested repeatedly
               reactive  for anti-HIV-1, were distributed.

________________
PRODUCT        (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Platelets; (c) Plasma; (d) Fresh
               Frozen Plasma; (e) Platelets for Further Manufacture; (f)
               Source Leukocytes; (g) Recovered Plasma.
               Recall #B-290/296-4.
CODE           Unit numbers:  (a) 1074925, 1083558, 1084916, 1086125,
               1087734, 1088429, 1089853, 1089867, 1090942, 1091511,
               1092151, 1092271, 1092312, 1093021, 1093931, 1094134,
               1095675, 1095945, 1096448, 1096797, 1097443, 1097846,
               1098252, 1115605, 1115616, 1116043, 1116498, 1229689,
               1353236, 1402906, 1402922, 1403489, 1520453, 2000732,
               2000734, 2000930, 2002094, 2002833, 2002844, 2003749,
               2004704, 2006329, 2006430, 2007664, 2008928, 2008977,
               2009015, 2010333, 2012576, 2012636, 2101130, 2101527,
               2300600, 2300621, 2306127, 2308689, 2403316, 2403961,
               2406954, 2407995, 2408571, 2505312, 2506737, 2507679,
               2601581, 2604375, 2605333, 2700009, 2700084, 2700507,
               2701818, 5923294, 6901898, 6902830, 9204088, 9204839,
               9205973, 9207680, 9209559, 9604583, 9608236;
               (b) 1083558, 1087734, 1088429, 1089867, 1090942, 1091551,
               1093021, 1093931, 1094134, 1095945, 1096448, 1097443,
               1098252, 1115605, 1115616, 1116498, 1353236, 1402906,
               1402922, 1403489, 2000732, 2000734, 2002094, 2002833,
               2002844, 2004704, 2006329, 2007664, 2008928, 2008977,
               2010333, 2012576, 2101130, 2101527, 2300600, 2300621,
               2308689, 2403316, 2403961, 2407995, 2408571, 2506737, 
                                    -3-               2507679, 2601581, 2604375, 2700009, 2701818, 5504305,
               5923294, 6902830, 9204088, 9207680, 9209559, 9608236;
               (c) 2003749, 2006430, 2406954, 2700084;
               (d) 1074925, 1084916, 1097443, 1097846, 1116043, 2002094,
               2006329, 2008977, 2012636, 2101527, 2308689, 2403961,
               2505312, 2601581, 2700507, 2701818;
               (e) 1084916, 1086125, 1089853, 1092271, 1092312, 1095675,
               1096797, 2000930, 2012636, 2306127, 2505312, 2700507,
               9204839, 9604583;
               (f) 9204839, 9604583, 9608236;
               (g) 1083558, 1086125, 1087734, 1088429, 1089853, 1089867,
               1090942, 1092151, 1092271, 1092312, 1093021, 1093931,
               1094134, 1095675, 1095945, 1096448, 1096797, 1098252,
               1115605, 1115616, 1116498, 1229689, 1353236, 1402906,
               1402922, 1403489, 1520453, 2000732, 2000734, 2000930,
               2002833, 2002844, 2003749, 2004704, 2006430, 2007664,
               2010333, 2012576, 2101130, 2300600, 2300621, 2306127,
               2403316, 2406954, 2407995, 2408571, 2506737, 2507679,
               2604375, 2605333, 2700009, 2700084, 5504305, 5923294,
               6901898, 6902830, 9204088, 9204839, 9207680, 9209559,
               9604583, 9608236.
MANUFACTURER   Hunter Blood Center, Inc.,  Clearwater, Florida. 
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letters of, November 22, 1993, and December
               7, 1993.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Florida.
QUANTITY       (a) 81 units; (b) 54 units; (c) 4 units; (d) 16 units; (e)
               14 units; (f) 3 units; (g) 62 units.
REASON         Blood products, that either:  tested negative for hepatitis
               B surface antigen (HBsAg), but were collected from a donor
               who previously tested repeatedly reactive for HBsAg; or 
               tested negative for the antibody to the human
               immunodeficiency virus type 1 (anti-HIV-1), but were
               collected from donors who previously tested repeatedly
               reactive for anti-HIV-1, were distributed. 

_______________
PRODUCT        Recovered Plasma.  Recall #B-311-4.
CODE           Unit #931158.
MANUFACTURER   Hays Community Blood Bank, Hays Pathology Laboratories,
               P.A., Hays, Kansas.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone October 12, 1993.  Firm-initiated
               recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Missouri.
QUANTITY       1 unit.
REASON         Blood product collected from a donor currently taking the
               drug Proscar was distributed.

_______________
PRODUCT        Standardized Cat Hair (Felis domesticus), allergenic
               extract.  Recall #B-313-4.
CODE           Lot #C39043093.
MANUFACTURER   Antigen Laboratories, Inc., Liberty, Missouri.

                                    -4-RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone January 19, 1994, and by letter
               January 21, 1994.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Wisconsin, Florida, Iowa, Washington state, Missouri,
               Louisiana, Texas, Ohio.
QUANTITY       38 vials were distributed; firm estimates none remains on
               the market.
REASON         Product which was labeled without the appropriate warning
               statement was distributed.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  BIOLOGICS -- CLASS III
====================
_______________
PRODUCT        (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Platelets, Expired; (c) Red Blood
               Cells, For Further Manufacture; (e) Cryoprecipitated AHF;
               (f) Fresh Frozen Plasma; (g) Recovered Plasma.
               Recall #B-275/281-4.
CODE           Unit numbers:  (a) 04C17643, 04F06443, 04FC51677, 04GF56801,
               04GF58444, 04GF60232, 04GF64890, 04KK87617, 04KK90263; (b)
               04F06443, 04GF58444, 04GF60232, 04KK90263; (c) 04C17643,
               04GF63060; (d) 04GF3060; (e) 04KK87617, 04KK90263; (f)
               04F06443, 04C17643; (g) 04FC51677, 04GF56801, 04GF58444,
               04GF60232, 04GF63060, 04KK87617, 04KK90263.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross Blood Services, Dedham, Massachusetts.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letters dated from November 18, 1992
               through November 15, 1993, January 13, 1993, February 11,
               1993, March 19, 1993, and Letters dated November 19, 1992
               through November 15, 1993.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Massachusetts, New York, California, Switzerland.
QUANTITY       (a) 9 units; (b) 4 units; (c) 2 units; (d) 1 unit; 
               (e) 2 units; (f) 2 units; (g) 7 units.
REASON         Blood products, which tested non-reactive for the antibody
               to the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (anti-HIV-1), but
               were collected from donors who previously tested repeatedly
               reactive for anti-HIV-1, were distributed.

_______________
PRODUCT        Recovered Plasma  Recall #B-314-4.
CODE           Unit #21M93881.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross, Portland, Oregon.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter June 28, 1993.  Firm-initiated
               recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   California.
QUANTITY       1 unit.
REASON         Recovered Plasma, corresponding to a unit of Red Blood Cells
               contaminated with Enterobacter agglomerans and 
               Pseudomonas sp., was distributed.


                                    -5-RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DEVICES -- CLASS II
=======================
_______________
PRODUCT        Various Sterile Surgical Devices:
               (a) Marking Pens, Catalog Nos. 100, 110, 115, 130, 200, 215,
               230; (b) Cautery Tip Cleaner, Catalog No. 8101; 
               (c) Light Shields, Catalog Nos. 8001, 8002, 8003; 
               (d) Needle Counters, Catalog Nos. 2101, 2103, 2104, 2105,
               2106, 2108, 2206, 2210, 4101, 4102, 4131, 5101, 5102, 5103,
               5106, 5107, 5167, 9020, 9030, 9040, 9101, 9102, 9103, 9105,
               9106, 9107, 9108, 9910, 9220, 9600; 
               (e) Convenience Kit, Catalog Nos. K-2101-A, K-2101-J,
               K-2101-L, K-2103-G, K-2103-I, K-2103-J, K-2103-N, K-2104-E,
               K-2104-I, K-2106-A, K-2106-E, K-2106-Z, K-4102-J, K-5102-I,
               K-5103-I, K-5106-A, K-5106-E, K-5106-J, K-9102-G, K-9103-E,
               K-9103-Q, K-9106-G, K-9106-I,K-9106-J, K-9107-E. 
               Recall #Z-885/889-4.
CODE           Lot numbers: 92335 through 92365, and 93006 through 93115.
MANUFACTURER   Quan Tech, Inc., New Albany, Indiana.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone, followed by letter dated May 3,
               1993.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide and Canada.
QUANTITY       Firm estimates little if any product remains on the market.
REASON         The devices, labeled as sterile, were distributed without
               documentation to indicate that they were sterilized.

_______________
PRODUCT        Deknatel Gut Absorbable Suture, USP, indicated for use
               wherever absorbable surgical suture, USP is recommended
               except Ophthalmic surgery:
               (a) Gut Plain, Catalog #G-504;
               (b) Gut Chromic, Catalog numbers G-860, G-501, G-340, 
               G-5089, G-502, G-535, R-222.  Recall #Z-898/899-4.
CODE           Lot numbers:  (a) 02783; (b) 02360, 02860, 02783, 02830,
               02893, 02419, 0272.
MANUFACTURER   Deknatel, Inc., Fall River, Massachusetts.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone, followed by letter March 18,
               1994.  Firm-initiated ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide and international.
QUANTITY       (a) 72 pieces; (b) 72 pieces.
REASON         Primary product foil pouches were found to be leaking the
               alcohol mixture contained within the pouches through the
               foil seal, which may compromise the sterility of the device.

_______________
PRODUCT        Silk 5-0 Neurosurgery Surgical Suture (black), code #S-7168,
               used wherever nonabsorbable surgical suture, USP is
               recommended, except ophthalmic surgery.  Recall #Z-900-4.
CODE           Lot #02213.
MANUFACTURER   Deknatel, Inc., Fall River, Massachusetts.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone, followed by letter March 18,
               1994.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Massachusetts, Arizona.

                                    -6-QUANTITY       150 pouches were distributed.
REASON         The inner foil pack was found to intrude into the outer
               pouch seal, which may compromise the sterility of the
               device.

_______________
PRODUCT        Silk 3-0 Cuticular Non-absorbable Surgical Suture (black)
               code S-590, used wherever nonabsorbable surgical suture, USP
               is recommended except ophthalmic surgery.  Recall Z-901-4.
CODE           Lot #01654.
MANUFACTURER   Deknatel, Inc., Fall River, Massachusetts.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone, followed by letter March 18,
               1994.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   California, New Jersey, Georgia.
QUANTITY       288 pouches were distributed.
REASON         The inner foil pack was found to intrude into the outer
               pouch seal, which may compromise the sterility of the
               device.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DEVICES -- CLASS III
======================
_______________
PRODUCT        Abbott ADx Barbiturates Serum Reagent KitPack, in-vitro
               diagnostic for use for the detection of barbiturates in
               serum plasma on the ADx System Analyzer.  Recall #Z-754-4.
CODE           List #9679-55, lot #71214M200 EXP 9/93.
MANUFACTURER   Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Park, Illinois.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone December 22, 1992.  Firm-
               initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   California, Kentucky, Michigan, Nevada, New Jersey, New
               York, Texas, Canada, Italy, Germany.
QUANTITY       363 kits were distributed.
REASON         The reagent vials were packed in the wrong order in a
               portion of this lot.  This would result in an intensity
               error on any calibration or sample runs.

_______________
PRODUCT        Ventrescreen Strep A 20 Test Kits, used for enzyme
               immunoassay for the qualitative detection of Group A
               streptococcal antigen directly from throat swabs, or for
               confirmation of the antigen in clinical isolates from
               culture plates.  Recall #Z-832-4.
CODE           Lot numbers:  41192 EXP 5/11/94, 41232 EXP 5/11/94.
MANUFACTURER   Hycor Biomedical, Inc., Garden Grove, California.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter January 4, 1994.  Firm-initiated
               recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   California, Colorado, Florida, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky,
               Massachusetts, Maryland, Michigan, North Carolina, New
               Mexico, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Washington
               state.
QUANTITY       138 kits were distributed; firm estimates that little if any
               product remains on the market.

                                    -7-REASON         The chromogen solution and wash solution are mislabeled
               resulting in incorrect test results for patient samples.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  VETERINARY PRODUCTS -- CLASS II
===========
_______________
PRODUCT        Sodium Ascorbate Injection, 250 mg/ml, in 100 ml bottles. 
               Recall #V-044-4.
CODE           Lot #940128.
MANUFACTURER   Radix Laboratories, Inc., Eau Claire, Wisconsin.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter May 11, 1994.  Firm-initiated recall
               ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Florida.
QUANTITY       5,180 bottles were distributed.
REASON         Precipitate in product.

________________
PRODUCT        Parenteral products for injection:
               (a) Milk Fever 23%, labeled as a nutritional supplement for
               bovine, sold  under Radix Labs, Cherry Valley Veterinary
               Associates, River Valley Veterinary Clinic, Attica
               Veterinary Associates and Perry Veterinary Clinic brand
               names; 
               (b) Cumberland Veterinary Clinic Calcium Borogluconate,
               labeled as a treatment for milk fever in cattle; 
               (c) Milk Fever 2, labeled as a source of sterile injectable
               calcium, phosphorous, magnesium and dextrose for the
               treatment of milk fever, grass tetany and other conditions
               in cattle, swine and sheep where calcium, phosphorus, and
               magnesium deficiencies may occur, sold under Radix Labs,
               Cherry Valley Veterinary Associates, River Valley Veterinary
               Clinic, and Town & Country Veterinary Service brand names; 
               (d) Radix Labs Milk Fever S, labeled as a source of sterile
               injectable calcium, phosphorus, magnesium and dextrose for
               use in the treatment of milk fever in cattle;
               (e) Milk Fever K, labeled as a source of sterile injectable
               calcium, potassium and dextrose for the treatment of milk
               fever in cattle, sold under Radix Labs and Cherry Valley 
               Veterinary Associates brand names;
               (f) Milk Fever Forte, labeled as an aid in the treatment of
               hypocalcemia, hypomagnesemia and other conditions associated
               with calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium deficiencies in
               cattle, sold under Radix Labs, Town & Country Veterinary
               Service and Grassland Veterinary Service brand names;
               (g) Radix Labs CMPK, labeled as a nutritional supplement for
               cattle.  Recall #V-045/051-4.
CODE           Lot numbers:  (a) R3H001, R3J004, R3L006; (b) R3K007; 
               (c) Lots R3J002, R3J002, R3N002; (d) R3K004, R3P006; 
               (e) R3L009; (f) R3N007; (g) R3E005, R3N008.
MANUFACTURER   Radix Laboratories, Inc., Eau Claire, Wisconsin.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone April 8, 1994, and by letter
               dated April 11, 1994.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.

                                    -8-DISTRIBUTION   Alabama, California, Illinois, Iowa, Massachusetts,
               Minnesota, New Jersey, New York, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania,
               South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Washington state,
               Wisconsin, Puerto Rico.
QUANTITY       (a) 12,056 500-ml bottles and 588 1000-ml bottles;
               (b) 11,635 500-ml bottles; (c) 2,297 500-ml bottles; 
               (d) 240 500-ml bottles; (f) 988 500-ml bottles;
               (g) 10,930 500-ml bottles were distributed.
REASON         Precipitates found in parenteral products for injection.

                                    -9-

END OF ENFORCEMENT REPORT FOR JUNE 8, 1994.  BLANK PAGES MAY FOLLOW.
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