FDA

Enforcement Report

The FDA Enforcement Report is published weekly by the Food and Drug Administration, U.S. Public Health Service, Department of Health and Human Services. It contains information on actions taken in connection with agency regulatory activities.
 ENFORCE
09/08/1993

Recalls and Field Corrections:  Foods -- Class I -- 09/08/1993

SEPTEMBER 8, 1993                                             93-36

RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  FOODS -- CLASS I
=========================
_______________
PRODUCT        Laurel's Heart brand Garlic Spread in 4 ounce glass bottles,
               (a) Hellfire Garlic Spread; (b) Wildfire Garlic Spread (c)
               Mildfire Garlic Spread.  Recall #F-615/617-3.
CODE           None.
MANUFACTURER   Laurel's Heart, Shingle Springs, California.
RECALLED BY    Laurel's Heart, Sacramanto, California, by telephone July
               17, 1993, and letter July 19, 1993.  Firm-initiated recall
               ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   California, Delaware, Missouri.
QUANTITY       462 bottles were distributed.
REASON         The product has the potential to support the growth of
               Clostridium botulinum toxin.


_______________
PRODUCT        Kroger and Fry brand Canned Gravies (a) Chicken Gravy; (b) 
               Brown Gravy; (c) Mushroom Gravy; (d) Turkey Gravy, packed in
               13.5 ounce cans.  Recall #F-618/621-3.
CODE           All codes.
MANUFACTURER   Kroger State Avenue Manufacturing, Cincinnati, Ohio.
RECALLED BY    The Kroger Company, Cincinnati, Ohio, via electronic mail to
               their five regional offices, June 30, 1993.  Firm-initiated
               recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       Unknown.
REASON         The product has the potential to support the growth of
               Clostridium botulinum toxin.

RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  FOODS  --  CLASS II
======================

_______________
PRODUCT        Wegmans brand Blueberry Waffles, frozen, net weight 16.5
               ounces.  Recall #F-573-3.
CODE           All lots in distribution prior to 6/11/93.
MANUFACTURER   Western Waffles Ltd., Richmond, B.C., Canada.
RECALLED BY    Wegmans Food Markets, Inc., Rochester, New York, by letter
               June 11, 1993.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Western and Central New York State.
QUANTITY       Unknown.
REASON         The product contains undeclared FD&C Red No. 2, Red No. 40
               and Blue No. 1.


_______________
PRODUCT        Dorman's Lo-Chol Swiss Cheese Alternative, Slices, less than
               5 mg. of cholesterol per ounce, net weight 5 ounces, and 12
               pound loaves.  Recall #F-580/581-3.
CODE           A25 JUL 932M (5 ounce package); 7/22/93 (12 pound loaf).
MANUFACTURER   Dorman-Roth Foods, Inc., Monroe, Wisconsin.
RECALLED BY    Dorman-Roth Foods, Inc., Hasbrouck Heights, New Jersey, by
               telephone April 8, 1993, followed by letter April 9, 1993. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   New York, New Jersey.
QUANTITY       281 cases (12 5-ounce packages and 25 12-pound loaves) were
               distributed; firm estimates none remains on the market.
REASON         Product contains metal pieces.


_______________
PRODUCT        Sage Drink (Chan Refresco Especial) in 12 ounce packages. 
               Recall #F-583-3.
CODE           None.
MANUFACTURER   Associated Distributors, Inc., Beltsville, Maryland.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer by letter May 11, 1993.  Firm-initiated recall
               ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Maryland, Washington, D.C., Northern Virginia, New York.
QUANTITY       80/12 ounce packages were distributed.
REASON         Product contains FD&C Red No. 2, an unapproved color
               additive.

_______________
PRODUCT        Calcium with Vitamin D Tablets under the labels: (a) Vitamin
               Classics, (b) Sonergy, (c) Spring Valley.  Recall #F-610-3
CODE           (a) 205141A, 205141B, 205141C, 224155B; (b) 231074A; (c)
               218849A, 218849B, 218849C, 230691A, 230691C.
MANUFACTURER   Nion Laboratories, Irwindale, California.
RECALLED BY    Amcon Industries, Buena Park, California, by telephone and
               fax March 25, 1993.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   (a) Arizona, California, Illinois, Ohio, Utah, Washington
               state, (b) California, (c) Colorado, Florida, Georgia,
               Illinois, Michigan, New York, Texas.
                                    -2-

QUANTITY       (a) 2,508 bottles; (b) 300 bottles; (c) 12,488 bottles were
               distributed.
REASON         The product contains Vitamin D at ten times the amount
               indicated on the label.


_______________
PRODUCT        Hot Corn Drink (Shuco Athol Especial) in 12 ounce packages. 
               Recall #F-612-3.
CODE           None.
MANUFACTURER   Associated Distributors, Inc., Beltsville, Maryland.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer by letter May 11, 1993.  Firm-initiated recall
               ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Maryland, Washington, D.C., Northern Virginia, New York.
QUANTITY       100/12 ounce packages were distributed.
REASON         Product contains FD&C Red No. 2, an unapproved color
               additive.


_______________
PRODUCT        Picarindo brand Tamarind Fruit Candy, a snack for children
               in 5.5 ounce net weight ceramic jar.  Recall #F-609-3
CODE           All lots.
MANUFACTURER   Alfredo Zacarias Fiqueroa, Morelia, Michigan.
RECALLED BY    Dulceria El Molino Import & Export, City of Commerce,
               California.  The State of California Food and Drug Unit
               issued a press release warning the public on May 5, 1993,
               with follow-up letter on May 19, 1993.  Firm-initiated
               recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   California.
QUANTITY       132 cases were distributed.
REASON         Product contains excessive levels of lead.


_______________
PRODUCT        Himalayan Brand Apricot Kernels in 8 ounce bags, Recall #F-
               622-3.
CODE           C12120.
MANUFACTURER   R.S. Organic Imports, Inc. (responsible firm), North
               Tarrytown, New York.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer by letter in mid March, 1993.  Firm-initiated
               recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   New York, Washington state, Florida, Massachusetts,
               Connecticut, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Virgin Islands.
QUANTITY       50/8 ounce bags were distributed.
REASON         The product contains excessive levels of cyanide.

                                    -3-






RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  FOODS  -- CLASS III
======================

_______________
PRODUCT        Various brands Red Grape Juice (a) Grape Juice from 
               Concentrate with Vitamin C; (b) Grape Juice from 
               Concentrate; (c) Grape Juice, Unsweetened, in 32, 40, 46 
               ounce and 64 ounce bottles.  Recall #F-577/579-3.
CODE           "CT 314 ____04/16/94" and EARLIER CODES (e.g. CT 314 ___ 
               12/20/92.
MANUFACTURER   Spear Packing Corporation, New Brunswick, New Jersey.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone and letter April 23 and 26, 1993. 
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Alabama, Florida, Illinois, Massachusetts, Maryland,
               Michigan, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Jersey, New York,
               Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.
QUANTITY       63,861 cases were distributed.  Firm estimates 300 bottles
               remain in the marketplace.
REASON         Products contain undeclared ingredients.


_______________
PRODUCT        Barley Drink ("LYA" Salvadorena Powdered Drink Mix) in 12
               ounce packages.  Recall F-584-3.
CODE           None.
MANUFACTURER   Associated Distributors, Inc., Beltsville, Maryland.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer by letter on or about May 11, 1993.  Firm-
               initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Maryland, Washington, D.C., northern Virginia, New York.
QUANTITY       35 cartons/12 ounce packages were distributed.
REASON         Product contains FD&C Red No. 40, which is not declared on
               label.


_______________
PRODUCT        "Cuzcatlan" Instant Refreshment of Chang in 12 ounce
               packages.  Recall #F-613-3.
CODE           None.
MANUFACTURER   Associated Distributors, Inc., Beltsville, Maryland.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer by letter on or about May 11, 1993.  Firm-
               initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Maryland, Washington, D.C., Northern Virginia, New York.
QUANTITY       40 packages were distributed.
REASON         Product contains FD&C Red No. 40, which is not declared on
               label.

                                    -4-
RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DRUGS  -- CLASS II
=======================

_______________
PRODUCT        Ethex brand Nitroglycerin Extended-Release Capsules, 9 mg.,
               packaged in 60 capsule and 100 capsule bottles, for the
               prevention of angina pectoris due to coronary artery
               disease.  Recall #D-329-3.
CODE           V2593, exp. 12/95; V2905, exp. 2/95; V2707 exp. 1/96.
MANUFACTURER   KV Pharmaceutical Company, St. Louis, Missouri.
RECALLED BY    Ethex Corporation, St. Louis, Missouri, by letter August 19,
               1993.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       927 cases/12 bottles per case/60 capsule bottles; 550 
               cases/12 bottles per case/100 capsule bottles were 
               distributed.  
REASON         Lack of adequate assurance of potency through expiration
               date and process validation.


_______________
PRODUCT        Colchicine Tablets USP 0.6 mg, in 100, 250 and 1000 tablets
               per bottle, used for the treatment of gout.  Recall
               #D-331-3.
CODE           Lot numbers:  2047-802, exp. date 8/93; 2047-806, exp. date
               8/93; 2047-807, exp. date 9/93; 2047-808, exp. date 9/93;
               2047-809, exp. date 10/93; 2047-810, exp. date 10/93; 2047-
               811, exp. date 11/93; 2047-812, exp. date 12/93; 2047-813
               exp. date 11/93; 2047-814, exp. date 12/93.
MANUFACTURER   Zenith Laboratories Caribe, Inc., Cidra, Puerto Rico.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer by letter August 16, 1993.  Firm-initiated
               recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       11,155,219 tablets were distributed.
REASON         Potency not assured through expiration date.

RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DRUGS  --  CLASS III 
====================

_______________
PRODUCT        Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.05% in Absorbase, in 1 pound
               plastic jars.  Recall #D-330-3.
CODE           All lots.
MANUFACTURER   Carolina Medical Products Co., Farmville, North Carolina.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer by letter August 25, 1993.  Firm-initiated
               recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   North Carolina.
QUANTITY       Firm estimates 300/1 pound jars remain on market.
REASON         Product marketed without ANDA approval.

                                    -5-




_______________
PRODUCT        Epi Pen, 0.3 mg. Epinephrine Auto-Injector, an Rx drug used
               for allergic emergencies (anaphylaxis).  Recall #D-332-3.
CODE           1SX032 Exp. OCT 93.
MANUFACTURER   Survival Technology, Inc., St. Louis, Missouri.
RECALLED BY    Survival Technology, Inc., St. Louis, Missouri, Center
               Laboratories/Division of EM Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Port
               Washington, New York, by letter July 12, 1993.  Firm-
               initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide, Canada.
QUANTITY       9,754 units were distributed.
REASON         Marginally subpotent.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  BIOLOGICS  --  CLASS II
==================

_______________
PRODUCT        "Blood Bank Donor" Computer Software Module.
               Recall #B-184-3.
CODE           Versions 302 and 303.
MANUFACTURER   Cerner Corporation, Kansas City, Missouri.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer by letter June 29, 1990.  Firm-initiated recall
               complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       Nine blood banks using version 302 and sixteen blood banks
               using version 303 were distributed.
REASON         Computer software, containing a design defect that 
               could result in the assignment of incorrect ABO and Rh 
               groups, was distributed.


_______________
PRODUCT        Recovered Plasma, Recall #B-359-3
CODE           Units numbers: A21838, A22033, A22066, A22135, A22137, 
               A22155, A22184, A22207, A22234, A22245, A22309, A22346, 
               A22371, A30030, A30059, A300068, A30087, A30101, A30111,
               A30114, A30159, A30183, A30184, A30195.
MANUFACTURER   Southern California Permanente Medical Group/dba Kaiser
               Foundation Blood Donor Center, San Diego, California.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer by telephone March 11, 1993 and by letter March
               17, 1993.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Florida, California.
QUANTITY       24 units were distributed.
REASON         Recovered Plasma, collected from autologous donors who did
               not meet the following suitability requirements for
               allogeneic use was distributed or: 1) reported histories of
               hepatitis or jaundice; 2) exhibited signs or symptoms of
               AIDS; 3) reported recent tattoos, ear piercing or
               acupuncture treatment; 4) reported receiving an allogeneic
               transfusion within the twelve months prior to donating; 5)
               reported a history of cancer; 6) reported current use of
               medications. 
                                    -6-

_______________
PRODUCT        Red Blood Cells, Recall #B-393-3.
CODE           Unit number 3274952.
MANUFACTURER   Michigan Community Blood Center, Saginaw, Michigan.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer by telephone and letter August 23, 1991 with
               follow-up letter.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Michigan.
QUANTITY       1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood product collected from an ineligible donor, previously
               deferred for ear piercing by a non-sterile method, was
               distributed.

_______________
PRODUCT        Recovered Plasma, Recall #B-395-3.
CODE           Unit number 12FC56373.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross Blood Services, Charlotte, North
               Carolina.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer by facsimile April 1, 1993.  Firm-initiated
               recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   California.
QUANTITY       1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood product, collected from a donor who provided a history
               of treatment for gonorrhea in the previous twelve months,
               was distributed.

_______________
PRODUCT        (a) Red Blood Cells, (b) Fresh Frozen Plasma, (c) Recovered
               Plasma.  Recall #B-417/419-3.
CODE           Unit numbers: (a) 0244829; (b) 0244829; (c) 0246920.
MANUFACTURER   Inland Northwest Blood Center, Spokane, Washington.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer by letters March 31 and April 4, 1993.  Firm-
               initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Washington state, Idaho, Missouri.
QUANTITY       3 units were distributed.
REASON         Blood products, collected from a donor who provided a
               history of self-injected drug use, were distributed.

_______________
PRODUCT        Red Blood Cells, Washed.  Recall #B-423-3.
CODE           Unit numbers:  25FG15052, 25V28342.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross Blood Services, Syracuse, New York.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer by telephone November 30, 1992, with follow-up
               letter dated December 3, 1992.  Firm-initiated recall
               complete.
DISTRIBUTION   New York.
QUANTITY       2 units were distributed.
REASON         Blood products, labeled with incorrect expiration dates,
               were distributed.

                                    -7-

RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  BIOLOGICS  -- CLASS III
==================

_______________
PRODUCT        Recovered Plasma.  Recall #B-360-3
CODE           Unit numbers:  A21987, A22019, A22187, A22224, A22269,
               A22272, A22277, A22340.
MANUFACTURER   Southern California Permanente Medical Group/dba Kaiser
               Foundation Blood Donor Center, San Diego, California.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer by telephone March 11, 1993, and letter March
               17, 1993.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Florida, California.
QUANTITY       8 units were distributed.
REASON         Recovered Plasma, collected from autologous donors who did
               not meet the following suitability requirements for
               allogeneic use were distributed: 1) reported histories of
               hepatitis or jaundice; 2) exhibited signs or symptoms of
               AIDS; 3) reported recent tattoos, ear piercing or
               acupuncture treatment; 4) reported receiving an allogeneic
               transfusion within the twelve months prior to donating; 5)
               reported a history of cancer; or 6) reported current use of
               medications.


_______________
PRODUCT        Dry Cryoprecipitated AHF.  Recall #B-420-3.
CODE           Unit numbers:  36M26282, 36M26293, 36M26304, 36M26307,
               36M26319.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross Blood Services, Columbia, South Carolina.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer by telephone February 23, 1993, with follow-up
               letter March 11, 1993.
DISTRIBUTION   Georgia.
QUANTITY       5 units were distributed.
REASON         Unlicensed blood products were distributed in interstate
               commerce.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DEVICES  --  CLASS II
====================

_______________
PRODUCT        Wound Clip Applicator for Endoscopic Surgical Use, used to 
               staple wounds after surgery.  Recall #Z-637-3.
CODE           None.
MANUFACTURER   Olympus Optical Company, Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
RECALLED BY    Olympus Corporation, Lake Success, New York, by telephone 
               March 5, 1992.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Ohio.
QUANTITY       Firm estimates none remain on market.
REASON         The metal ring in the device was manufactured backwards and
               the clip does not release in surgery.

                                    -8-

_______________
PRODUCT        (a) Angled dissecting forceps (10 millimeter/unipolar) Cat.
               #A5630 and (b) Coagulating dissecting forceps (05
               millimeter/unipolar) Cat. #A5638.  Recall #Z-638-3.
CODE           Model #'s C0030 and C0038.
MANUFACTURER   Cuda, Jacksonville, Florida.
RECALLED BY    Olympus Corporation, Lake Success, New York by letter
               January 15, 1993.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       (a) 705 units, (b) 1,385 units.
REASON         The handle portion of the product has inadequate insulation
               to prevent electrical current leakage to the clinician when
               performing electrosurgical procedures at a high power
               setting.


_______________
PRODUCT        (a) Model GF-UM20 Endoscope, Ultrasound; (b) Model JF-UM20
               Endoscope, Ultrasound; (c) Model CF-UM20 Endoscope,
               Ultrasound.  Recall #Z-674/676-3.
CODE           All lots.
MANUFACTURER   Olympus Optical Company, Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
RECALLED BY    Olympus Corporation, Lake Success, New York, by letter
               November 3, 1992.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       26 units were distributed.
REASON         The internal o-ring could lose its ability to seal properly
               causing the balloon to inflate with water.


_______________
PRODUCT        USCI Goetz Bipolar Electrode, 6 F, 125 CM, used to transmit
               stimulus from the pulse generator to the heart and/or a
               packing electrical signal from the heart to a recording
               device.  Recall #Z-695-3.
CODE           Lot number 07DC0649.
MANUFACTURER   USCI Division C.R. Bard, Inc., Glens Falls, New York.
RECALLED BY    USCI Division C.R. Bard, Inc., Billerica, Massachusetts by
               telephone with follow-up letter dated January 5, 1993. 
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   California, Colorado, Georgia, Louisiana, Minnesota, New
               York, Illinois, Texas, Florida, Pennsylvania, Virginia.
QUANTITY       130 units were distributed.
REASON         A single lot of Goetz Bipolar Electrode was mislabeled as
               USCI NBIH Bipolar Electrodes, Item no. 007157, Lot 07DC0645,
               on the inner pouch that protects each electrode.  However,
               the outer box that contains five individually pouched
               electrodes was correctly labeled as USCI Goetz Bipolar
               Electrodes.

                                    -9-
                                   ####