FDA

Enforcement Report

The FDA Enforcement Report is published weekly by the Food and Drug Administration, U.S. Public Health Service, Department of Health and Human Services. It contains information on actions taken in connection with agency regulatory activities.
 ENFORCE
07/21/1993

Recalls and Field Corrections:  Foods -- Class I -- 07/21/1993

July 21, 1993

RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  FOODS -- CLASS I
=========================
_______________
PRODUCT         Nutritional beverage powders, complete
                supplementary foods for infants and
                children, and meal replacement powdered
                beverages manufactured at Maple Island
                Inc.'s Wanamingo, Minnesota facility
                between 11/4/92 and present as follows:
                (a) Promil Supplementary Food for
                Infants and Children;
                (b) Enercal Plus Complete, total
                nutritional beverage powder, natural
                flavor;
                (c) Enercal Plus Complete, total
                nutritional beverage powder, vanilla
                flavor;
                (d) Enercal Complete Balanced
                Nutritional Beverage Powder, natural
                flavor;
                (e) Enercal Complete Balanced
                Nutritional Beverage Powder, Vanilla
                Flavor; 
                (f) Enercal Complete Balanced
                Nutritional Beverage Powder, Chocolate
                flavor.  Products were packaged in 400
                gm, 450 gm, 900 gm, and 1000 gm cans
                and in 54.2 gm, 57.2 gm, and 78.9 gm
                sachets.  Recall #F-509/514-3.
CODE            Lot numbers:  Thailand - Promil KG
                T09NDA         V11NDA         A20SDA    
                  C18SDA
                T09NDB         V11NDB         A20SDB    
  C18SDB
                T09NDC         V11NDC         A20SDC    
  C24SDC
                T09NDD         V11NDD         A21SDA    
  C24SDD
                T09NDE         V11NDE         A21SDB    
  C24SDE
                T09NDF         V14NDA         A21SDC    
  C24SDF
                T10NDA         V14NDB         A21SDD    
  C24SDG
                T10NDB         V14NDC         A22SDA    
  C24SDH
                T10NDC         V16NDA         A22SDB    
  C25SDA
                T11NDA         V16NDB         A22SDC    
  C25SDB
                T11NDB         V21NDA         A22SDD    
  C25SDC
                T11NDC         V21NDB         A25SDA    
  C25SDD
                T11NDD         V21NDC         A25SDB    
  C25SDE
                T13NDA         V21NDD         A25SDC    
  D15SDA
                T13NDB         V21NDE         A25SDD    
  D15SDB
                               V21NDF         C16SDA
                               V21NDG         C16SDB
                               V22NDA         C16SDC
                               V22NDB         C16SDD
                               V22NDC         C17SDA
                               V22NDD         C17SDC
                               V22NDE
                               V22NDF
                               V22NDG
                Thailand - Promil 450 GM -- V07NDB,
                C12SDA, V07NDC, C12SDB, V07NDD, C12SDC,
                V07NDE, D22SDB, V08NDA, D22SDC, V16NDA,
                V16NDB, C09SDA, C09SDB, C09SDC, C10SDA,
                C10SDB, C10SDC, C11SDA, C11SDB, C11SDC.
                Malaysia - Enercal:
                Chocolate    400 GM -- T04NDC, T04NDE,
T04NDD;
                             900 GM -- T04NDA, T04NDB,
T04NDC;
                                       T11NDG, T11NDH;
                57.2 GM Sachet -- T05NCB
                Vanilla      400 GM --  T05NDC, T05NDD;
                             54.5 GM -- T05NCA
                Natural      400 GM --  T12NDC, T12NDD,

                             900 GM --  T11NDE, T11NDF,
                T12NDA, T12NDB,                         
                    T12NDC
               Plus Vanilla 78.9 GM. Sachet --  A21NCA,
A22NCA
               Hong Kong - Enercal:
               Chocolate    900 GM -- A04SDB, 
               Natural      400 GM -- V17NDE, V17NDF
                            900 GM -- V08NDC, V08NDB, 
               Plus Natural 400 GM -- V16NDD
               Plus Vanilla 400 GM -- V17NDC, T05NDA,
T05NDB 
               Taiwan - Enercal:
               Plus Natural  400 GM -- V16NDC, V16NDD
               Plus Vanilla  400 GM -- T05NDB, V17NDC,
V17NDD, T05NDB
               Vanilla       900 GM -- V15NDB, V15NDC,
V09NDB, V09NDA,                                         
    V15NDA, V08NDD
                Singapore - Enercal:
                Natural      400 GM -- V17NDF
                Plus Natural 400 GM -- V16NDC
MANUFACTURER    Maple Island, Inc., Wanamingo,
                Minnesota.
RECALLED BY     Wyeth-Ayerst International, Inc., St.
                Davids, Pennsylvania, by letter July 1,
                1993.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION    Taiwan, Malaysia, Singapore, Dominican
                Republic, Hong Kong, Thailand.
QUANTITY        1096992 units were distributed.
REASON          Products manufactured under conditions
                in which they may have become
                contaminated by salmonella.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  FOODS -- CLASS II
========================
_______________
PRODUCT         Medibase and Medibase-II meal
                replacement drinks, Cambridge Food for
                Life meal replacement drinks,
                nutritional drink, and high fiber oat
                cereal manufactured since November 4,
                1992, at Maple Island, Inc.'s (MII)
                Wanamingo, MN facility:
                (a) MediBase-II Meal Replacement Drink
                (MRD) Vanilla Flavored, 22.6 ounces;
                (b) MediBase MRD Chocolate Flavored,
                22.6 ounces;
                (c) MediBase-II MRD Chocolate Flavored,
22.6 ounces;
                (d) Cambridge Diet MRD French Vanilla
                Flavored, 24.8 ounces;
                (e) Cambridge Diet MRD Dutch Chocolate
                Flavored, 24.8 ounces;
                (f) Cambridge Diet MRD Strawberry
                Flavored, 24.8 ounces;
                (g) Cambridge Diet MRD Vanilla Shake
                Flavored, 24.8 ounces;
                (h) Cambridge Food for Life Nutritional
                Drink (FLND) Vanilla Flavored, 21.4
                ounces;
                (i) Cambridge (FLND) Chocolate
                Flavored, 21.4 ounces;
                (j) Cambridge Food for Life Strawberry
                Flavored Nutritional Drink, 21.4
                ounces;
                (k) Cambridge Food for Life Super Oats
                Nutritional Hi-Fiber Cereal Mix, 26.15
                ounces.  Recall #F-515-525-3.
CODE            Lot numbers:  (a) V8W 03173; (b) FCW
                04203; (c) C8W 12022; 
                (d) VNW 01193, (e) DCW 12022, DCW
                01183, DCW 01193,
                DCW 04203; (f) STW 01183; (g) VSW
                04203; (h) FVW 12022,
                FVW 01193, FVW2 01193; (i) FCW 12022,
                FCW 01183, FCW 04203; (j) FSW 01183,
                FSW 01192; (k) CLW 01193.
MANUFACTURER    Maple Island, Inc., Wanamingo,
                Minnesota.
RECALLED BY     Dean Distributors, Burlingame,
                California, by letter July 7, 1993. 
                Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION    Nationwide.
QUANTITY        42,734 cans of Cambridge products and
                597 cans of the Medi-Base products were
                distributed.
REASON          The products were manufactured under
                conditions in which they may have
                become contaminated by Salmonella.

_______________
PRODUCT         Clements Star*Light Cake Donut Mix, in
                50 pound paper bags.  Recall #F-534-3.
CODE            528.
MANUFACTURER    Clements Donut Flour Company, Conway,
                Arkansas.
RECALLED BY     Manufacturer, by visit, June 7, 1993. 
                Firm-initiated field correction
                (relabeling) complete.
DISTRIBUTION    Arkansas.
QUANTITY        Firm estimates none remains on the
                market.
REASON          Product contains undeclared FD&C Yellow
                No. 5.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  FOODS -- CLASS III
=======================
_______________
PRODUCT         Groff's Thin & Crusty No Salt Potato
                Chips, in 6 ounce bags.  Recall #F-535-
                3.
CODE            All lots.
MANUFACTURER    Groff's Snack Food Company, Inc.,
                Bowmansville, Pennsylvania.
RECALLED BY     Manufacturer, by letter May 25, 1993. 
                Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION    Pennsylvania, Maryland, New York, New
                Jersey.
QUANTITY        30-75 cases (12 bags per case) were
                distributed.
REASON          Label states potatoes in peanut oil,
                product is made with cottonseed oil.

_______________
PRODUCT         Natural Mountain Spring Water from the
                Allegheny Highland, in 16 ounce plastic
                bottles.  Recall #F-536-3.
CODE            Lot #008BS31021.
MANUFACTURER    A. Smith Bowman Distillery,
                Fredericksburg, Virginia.
RECALLED BY     Bath Spring Water, Inc., Arlington,
                Virginia.  Firm-initiated recall
                complete.
DISTRIBUTION    Maryland.
QUANTITY        1,296 cases (24 bottles per case) were
                distributed.
REASON          Product was contaminated with mold.

_______________
PRODUCT         Teriyaki Sauce, in 1-gallon cans with
                metal screw caps.  Recall #F-538-3.
CODE            10/92 (date of production).
MANUFACTURER    Eagle Spice and Extract Company, Inc.,
                Brooklyn, New York.
RECALLED BY     Manufacturer.  Firm-initiated recall
                complete.
DISTRIBUTION    Virginia.
QUANTITY        420 cans were distributed.
REASON          Product is contained in detinning cans.

RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DRUGS -- CLASS III
=======================
_______________
PRODUCT         Lopid (Gemfibrozil) Tablets, 600 mg, in
                bottles of 500,  Rx preparation. 
                Recall #D-295-3.
CODE            Lot #05013 EXP 12/94.
MANUFACTURER    Warner Lambert, Inc., Vega Baja, Puerto
                Rico.
RECALLED BY     Parke Davis, Division of Warner Lambert
                Company, Morris Plains, New Jersey, by
                letter June 11, 1993.  Firm-initiated
                field correction ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION    Nationwide.
QUANTITY        2,489 units were distributed.
REASON          Some bottle labels lack the lot number
                and expiration date.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DEVICES -- CLASS II
======================
_______________
PRODUCT         Laser Marking Systems:  Script, Script
                100, Signature, Signature 100,
                industrial laser marking systems used
                to engrave parts made of various
                materials.
                Recall #Z-585/588-3.
CODE            Serial numbers:  Undetermined. 
MANUFACTURER    Control Laser Systems, Orlando,
                Florida.
RECALLED BY     Manufacturer.  FDA approved the firm's
                corrective action plan June 1, 1993. 
                Firm-initiated field correction
                ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION    Nationwide and international.
QUANTITY        37 units.
REASON          Defective solenoids.

_______________
PRODUCT         Softscan Model 200 Laser product used
                for the relief of pain.  Recall #Z-632-
                3.
CODE            Model 200.
MANUFACTURER    Mountain West Medical Industries, Inc.,
                Broomfield, Colorado.
RECALLED BY     Manufacturer.  FDA approved the firm's
                corrective action plan June 21, 1993. 
                Firm-initiated field correction
                ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION    Colorado, Massachusetts, New York, New
                Jersey, Georgia, Ohio, Michigan,
                Wyoming, California.
QUANTITY        11 units.
REASON          Manufacturer failed to provide each
                purchaser a procedure and schedule for
                calibration of the measurement system
                and the user information did not
                contain the required caution statement.

_______________
PRODUCT         Nidek nd:YA Ophthalmic Laser System, a
                medical laser product for use in
                ophthalmology.  Recall #Z-633-3.
CODE            Model YC-300.
MANUFACTURER    Nidek, Inc., Fremont, California.

RECALLED BY     Manufacturer.  FDA approved the firm's
                corrective action plan June 12, 1993. 
                Firm-initiated field correction
                ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION    Nationwide.
QUANTITY        12 units.
REASON          Manufacturer failed to provide each
                purchaser a calibration procedure for
                the laser products measurement system.

_______________
PRODUCT         Models PAS 2500 and PAS 500 Series
                Wafer Springs, industrial laser
                products used in the manufacture of
                integrated circuits.  Recall #Z-
                634/635-3.
CODE            PAS 2500 and PAS 5000 Series.
MANUFACTURER    ASM Lithography, Inc., Tempe, Arizona.
RECALLED BY     Manufacturer.  FDA approves the firm's
                corrective action plan June 10, 1993. 
                Firm-initiated field correction
                ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION    Nationwide and international.
QUANTITY        150 units.
REASON          Noninterlocked protective housing
                labels were not visible prior to
                opening protective housing.

_______________
PRODUCT         Intraocular Lenses (IOLs).  Recall ##Z-
                636-3.
CODE            Model Number UPB350FNS, lot #0544.
                Serial Numbers:
                02717  02738  04554  04589  05572 
                02718  02739  04555  04590  02719 
                04477  04556  04591  02721  04478 
                04557  04592  02722  04479  04558 
                04594  02723  04480  04563
                04595  02724  04481  04564  04597 
                02725  04482  04565  04598  02726 
                04483  04566  04600  02727  04484 
                04567  05551  02728  04485  04568 
                05552  02729  04486  04569  05557 
                02730  04487  04570  05559  02731 
                04542  04572  05560  02732  04544 
                04573  05561  02733  04545  04576 
                05563  02734  04546  04577  05564 
                02735  04548  04578  05565  02736 
                04549  04579  05568  02737  04553 
                04586  05571  Use Before Date: 12-95. 
MANUFACTURER    Ioptex Research, Inc., Irwindale,
                California.
RECALLED BY     Manufacturer, by letter dated November
                3, 1992.  Firm-initiated recall
                complete.
DISTRIBUTION    Arizona, California, Colorado,
                Connecticut, Delaware, Florida,
                Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana,
                Massachusetts, Maryland, New Jersey,
                Nevada, New York, Oklahoma,
                Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Tennessee,
                Texas, Australia.
QUANTITY        111 units were distributed.
REASON          81 lenses are potentially mislabeled. 
                Implantation of a lens could result in
                refractive error.

_______________
PRODUCT         Bio-Medicus Bio Cal 370 Series
                Heater/Cooler, a thermal transfer
                module designed to control patient
                blood temperatures during
                cardiopulmonary bypass procedures. 
                Recall #Z-641-3.
CODE            All serial numbers.
MANUFACTURER    Medtronic Bio-Medicus, Inc., Eden
                Prairie, Minnesota.
RECALLED BY     Manufacturer, by letter March 31, 1993. 
                Firm-initiated field corrections
                ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION    Nationwide and international.
QUANTITY        430 units were distributed.
REASON          The device is rendered inoperative due
                to a time dependent failure mechanism
                in the unit's Liquid Level Sensor Part
                Number 66151.  Time to failure (mean
                time) is one year.  Product labeling
                does not include any reference to the
                use of a back-up unit in the event of
                Model 370 failure.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DEVICES -- CLASS III
====================== _______________
PRODUCT         Deknatel Custom Procedure Pak, polydek
                suture size 2-0.
                Recall #Z-616-3.
CODE            Catalog #V1259, lot numbers 02619 and
                02642P.
MANUFACTURER    Deknatel, Inc., Fall River,
                Massachusetts.
RECALLED BY     Manufacturer, by telephone and by
                letter dated January 29, 1993.  Firm-
                initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION    Virginia.
QUANTITY        7 boxes (12 units per box) were
                distributed.
REASON          The inner primary labeling incorrectly
                identified the needle inside.  


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  VETERINARY PRODUCTS --
CLASS II ==========
_______________
PRODUCT         (a) Penicillin G Procaine, Sterile
                Aqueous Suspension (injectable), in 100
                ml, 250 ml, and 500 ml multiple dose
                vials, labeled under G.C. Hanford, and
                as follows:  Penicillin G Procaine
                under the following labels: IBA, The
                Butler Company, Smith Kline Beecham
                Animal Health, Lextron; Aquacillion
                under the VEDCO label; Pen-Aqueous
                under the following labels:  Durvet,
                RXV Veterinary Products, PVP,
                Professional Vet Pharmaceutical; 
                (b) Penicillin G Benzathine and
                Penicillin G Procaine in Aqueous
                Suspension, labeled under G.C. Hanford
                and as follows: Crystiben under the
                Solvay Animal Health label; 
                Dura-Pen under the Durvet and VEDCO
                labels;
                Duo-Pen under the RXV Veterinary
                Products and Vet Tek labels; Long
                Acting Penicillin under the Premier
                Farmtech label; Twin-Pen under the Agri
                Laboratories label;
                Benza-Pen under the SmithKline Beecham
                label;
                Sterile Penicillin G Benzathine and
                Penicillin G Procaine under the Lextron
                label; and Flo-Cillin - Fort Dodge
                Laboratories.  Recall #V-034/035-3.

CODE            Lot numbers: (a) H3278, H3280, H3361,
                H3369, H3436, H3420, H3421, H3423,
                H3438, H3444, H3446, H3481, H3486,
                H3488,H3489, H3490, H3491, H3499,
                H3500, H3501, H3502, H3504, H3522,
                H3578, H3580, H3604, H3613, H3614,
                H3618, H3659, H3660, H3661, H3662,
                H4340.  Note:  Some lots may have
                letter A or H suffix;
                (b) H3404, H3417, H3435, H3451, H3492,
                H3493, H3523, H3527, H3556, H3581,
                H3603, H3605, H3656, H3657, H3696,
                H3726, H3753, H3754, 2E44504, 2K44506.
MANUFACTURER    G.C. Hanford Manufacturing Company,
                Syracuse, New York.
RECALLED BY     Manufacturer, by letter May 28, 1993. 
                Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION    Nationwide.
QUANTITY        (a) 479,524 vials; (b) 238,674 vials
                were distributed; firm estimates less
                than 10% of product remains on the
                market.
REASON          Lack of assurance of sterility.
 
_______________
PRODUCT         Penicillin products:  (a) Combiotic,
                Penicillin and Dihydrostreptomycin in
                aqueous suspension, in 250 ml bottles,
                OTC for intramuscular administration;
                (b) Pen BP-48, Penicillin G Benzathine
                and Penicillin G Procaine, in Aqueous
                Suspension, 100 ml and 250 ml bottles,
                OTC for subcutaneous administration;
                (c) PFI-Pen G, Procaine Penicillin G in
                Aqueous Suspension, 100 ml, 250 ml and
                500 ml bottles, OTC, for inamuscular
                administration.  Recall #V-036/038-3.
CODE            Lot numbers:  (a) L21210 & L21250;
                (b) 100 ml vials lots L22110 & L22300
                250 ml vials lots L21190, L21200,
                L21390, L22090, L22100, L22450, L22460,
                L22520, L22540, L22930, L23010, L23080,
                L23140, & L30590;
                (c) 100 ml vials lots L22160 & L22330; 
                250 ml vials lots L21980, L22020,
                L22040, L22370, L22380, L22390, L22440,
                L22530, L22550;
                500 ml vials lots L21950, L22170,
                L22240, L22250, L30060, & L30070.
MANUFACTURER    Hoechst A.G. Frankfurt, Germany (bulk
                penicillin);
                Pfizer, Inc., Animal Health Division,
                Lee's Summit, Missouri (finished
                product).
RECALLED BY     Pfizer, Inc., Lee's Summit, Missouri,
                by letter May 28, 1993.  Firm-initiated
                recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION    Nationwide.
QUANTITY        885,098 units were distributed.
REASON          Bulk penicillin distributed lacks
                assurance of sterility.


MEDICAL DEVICE SAFETY ALERTS
=============================================
_______________
PRODUCT         Valleylab E252H Disposable
                Handswitching Argon Pencil with
                disposable holster, a sterile,
                disposable device used for
                electrosurgery.  Safety Alert #N-055-3.

CODE            Catalog #E2522H, all lot manufactured
                since October 1991.
MANUFACTURER    Valleylab, Inc., Boulder, Colorado.
ALERTED BY      Manufacturer, by letter June 7, 1993.
DISTRIBUTION    Nationwide and international.
QUANTITY        1,463 cases (10 units per case) were
                distributed; firm estimates 500 cases
                remain on the market.
REASON          Under certain conditions, argon gas
                leakage may occur at the base of the
                nozzle which may be ionized by the RF
                current forming an unintended arc,
                posing a burn hazard to the patient or
                surgeon.

CRIMINAL INFORMATION:
====================================================
_______________
AGAINST         Biopharmaceutics, Inc., Bellport, New York.
CHARGES         Biopharmaceutics pleaded guilty to a three-count felony
                Information.  The Information charged the firm with
                submitting false statements to the Food and Drug
                Administration in applications seeking approval to market
                various prescription drug products.  The firm admitted that
                in various applications submitted to the FDA in 1988 and
                1989, it knowingly submitted false information relating to
                its research and development in manufacturing three
                different prescription drugs.  The three drugs in question
                were Clindamycin Hydrochloride 150 mg. capsules, an
                antibiotic used in the treatment of serious infections;
                Carisoprodol with Aspirin tablets, a muscle relaxant and
                analgesic; and Chlorzoxazone 500 mg. tablets, a skeletal, 
                muscle relaxant.  The other two counts to which
                Biopharmaceutics pleaded guilty related to similar false
                statements made in support of the firm's other
                applications.  Biopharmaceutics was sentenced to pay a
                $350,000 criminal fine.
FILED           July 8, 1993; U.S. District Court for the District of
                Maryland; Criminal No. HAR-93-0274; FDC #66120.

SEIZURES:
================================================================
_______________
PRODUCT         Various aquaculture drug products (993-652-883).
CHARGES         New animal drug - There are no approved applications in
                effect with respect to the uses or intended uses. 
                Misbranded - The articles' labels fail to bear adequate
                directions for use in fish.
FIRM            Argent Chemical Laboratories, Inc., Leland, Mississippi,
                and Beardon Brothers Catfish Farm, Isola, Mississippi.
FILED           June 22, 1993; U.S. District Court for the Northern
                District of Mississippi; Civil #4:93CV179-S-0; FDC #66717.
SEIZED          June 23, 1993 - goods valued at approximately $2,500 (at
                Argent), and June 25, 1993 - goods valued at approximately
                $32,500 (at Beardon).

_______________
PRODUCT         Frozen shrimp (93-575-037/040).
Charge          Adulterated - The article consists in whole or in part of
                decomposed shrimp.
FIRM            Christian Salvesen Cold Storage, Mobile, Alabama.
FILED           June 23, 1993; U.S. District Court for the Southern
                District of Alabama, Southern Division; Civil
                #93-0530-CB-C; FDC #66734.
SEIZED          June 25, 1993 - goods valued at approximately $70,000.

                                   -10-

END OF ENFORCEMENT REPORT FOR JULY 21, 1993.  BLANK PAGES MAY FOLLOW.
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