FDA

Enforcement Report

The FDA Enforcement Report is published weekly by the Food and Drug Administration, U.S. Public Health Service, Department of Health and Human Services. It contains information on actions taken in connection with agency regulatory activities.
 ENFORCE
11/18/1992

RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS: November 18, 1992

                                FOODS -- CLASS III
                                                              92-47
             
PRODUCT        Various 100% fruit juices, in 64 ounce clear plastic bottles:
               (a) Apple Cranberry Juice; (b) Raspberry Cranberry Juice;
               (c) Naturally Cranberry Juice.  Recall #F-105/107-3.
CODE           Lot numbers:  (a) 615226518 through 615226522;
               (b) 616226523, 616226524, 616226600, 616226601;
               (c) 614226512 through 614226517.
MANUFACTURER   Cliff Star Corporation, Dunkirk, New York.
RECALLED BY    Apple & Eye, Inc., Roslyn, New York, by letter dated October     
               15, 1992.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   New Jersey, Maryland.
QUANTITY       (a) 1,039 cases (8 bottles per case);
               (b) 45 cases (8 bottles per case);
               (c) 2,739 cases (8 bottles per case) were distributed.
REASON         Products are in improperly sealed containers leading to product  
               fermentation rendering the product unfit for human consumption.

                                       
              
PRODUCT        Brown Sugar in transparent 1 and 2 pound plastic bags.
               Recall #F-110-3.
CODE           None.
MANUFACTURER   Halcon Bakers, Inc., Caguas, Puerto Rico.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter September 9, 1992.  Firm-initiated       
               recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Puerto Rico.
QUANTITY       51 cases were distributed.
REASON         Product is contaminated with rodent and insect filth.

              
PRODUCT        Holsum brand Crackers in 2.75 ounce plastic bags.
               Recall #F-112-3.
CODE           None.
MANUFACTURER   Halcon Bakers, Inc., Caguas, Puerto Rico.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone and by letter September 9, 1992.      
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Puerto Rico.
QUANTITY       200 cases (36 packs per case) were distributed.
REASON         Product is contaminated with rodent and insect filth.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  COSMETICS -- CLASS II
              
PRODUCT        Rehydration Therapy Eye Make-up Remover, in 4 fluid ounce        
               bottles.  Recall #F-101-3.
CODE           Batch numbers 300 and 301 stamped on the bottom of bottle.
MANUFACTURER   International Beauty Laboratories, Inc., Minneapolis, Minnesota.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone and by letter September 5, 1992.      
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Texas, Washington state, Canada.
QUANTITY       1,667 bottles were distributed.
REASON         Product is contaminated with Pseudomonas and (non-Aeruginosa)    
               Klebsiella species.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  COSMETICS -- CLASS III
              
PRODUCT        Silky Facial Gel Mask, in 4 ounce jars.  Recall #F-104-3.
CODE           Lot #3019.
MANUFACTURER   Chemolee Labs, Inc., Irving, Texas.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone August 1, 1992.  Firm-initiated       
               recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Texas.
QUANTITY       1,006 jars were distributed; firm estimates none remains on the  
               market.
REASON         Product is contaminated with mold.


                                      -2-
RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DRUGS -- CLASS II
              
PRODUCT        Various Rx injectable drug products, manufactured by Lyphomed    
               Div. of Fujisawa USA, Inc.:
               (a) Aminophylline Injection, USP, 25 mg/ml; for the relief of    
               acute bronchial asthma, 10 ml vial, 20 ml vial;
               (b) Bacteriostatic Sodium Chloride Injection, USP, 0.9%, 10 ml   
               vial, 30 ml vial;
               (c) Diazoxide Injection, USP, 15 mg/ml, for use in severe        
               hypertension, 20 ml vial;
               (d) Kanamycin Sulfate Injection, USP, equivalent to 500 mg/2     
               ml, an antibiotic, 2 ml single dose vial;
               (e) Kanamycin Sulfate Injection, USP, equivalent to 1 g/3 ml,    
               an antibiotic, 3 ml single dose vial;
               (f) Kanamycin Sulfate Injection, USP, Pediatric, equivalent to   
               75 mg/2 ml, an antibiotic, 2 ml single dose vial.
               Recall #D-057/062-3.
CODE           All lots within expiration date.
MANUFACTURER   Fujisawa USA, Inc., Melrose Park, Illinois;
               and Fujisawa USA, Inc., Grand Island, New York.
RECALLED BY    Fujisawa USA, Inc., Melrose Park, Illinois, by letter October    
               29, 1992.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide, Bahamas, Nigeria, Nicaragua, Hong Kong, Canada,      
               Peru, Belize.
QUANTITY       Firm estimates:  (a) 341,715 vials; (b) 215,306 vials;
               (c) 3,554 vials; (d) 27,645 vials; (e) 126,942 vials; (f) 1,816  
               vials remain on the market.
REASON         Abbreviated new drug application discrepancies.

              
PRODUCT        Rx liquid bronchodilators used for the treatment of symptoms of  
               asthma:
               (a) PBI Oxtriphylline Pediatric Syrup, 50 mg/5 ml, in 16 fluid   
               ounce amber plastic bottles;
               (b) Theophylline and Guaifenesin Liquid, in 16 fluid ounce       
               amber plastic bottles, packaged under the following labels:
               PBI Theocolate Liquid; Theolate liquid; Q.B. Liquid.
               Recall #D-063/064-3.
CODE           Lot numbers:  (a) 18970, 19302; (b) 18895, 19374.
MANUFACTURER   Pharmaceutical Basics, Inc., Morton Grove, Illinois.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated October 30, 1992.  Firm-initiated  
               recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Tennessee, New York, Michigan, Puerto Rico, Virginia, North      
               Carolina, Illinois, Kentucky, Connecticut, Pennsylvania,         
               California, Florida, Alabama, New Jersey, Missouri, South        
               Dakota, Ohio, Indiana, Mississippi.
QUANTITY       Firm estimates (a) 50 bottles; (b) 350 bottles remain on the     
               market.
REASON         Preservative system not effective through expiration date.

                                      -3-
              
PRODUCT        Nifedipine Softgel Capsules USP, (a) 10 mg; (b) 20 mg, in        
               bottles of 100, 300, Rx drug used for vasopastic angina and      
               chronic stable angina, under the following labels:  Chase, H.L.  
               Moore Drug Exchange, Martec, Qualitest, Rugby, Lemmon, United    
               Research Laboratories, Warner Chilcott, Genetco, Major,          
               Goldline, Geneva Generics, Best Generics, Schein, Bioline.       
               Recall #D-065/066-3.
CODE           (a) All lots with an expiration date prior to and including      
               April 1993, plus nine additional lots:  512119 EXP 5/93, 512219  
               EXP 5/93, 512319 EXP 5/93, 512419 EXP 5/93, 512519 EXP 5/93,     
               513019 EXP 5/93, 561819 EXP 5/93, 562419 EXP 5/93, 563319 6/93;  
               (b) Lot numbers:  493819, 517419, 505719, 517519, 505819,        
               517619, 505919.
MANUFACTURER   Chase Laboratories, Inc., Newark, New Jersey.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated September 14, 1992, and by         
               telephone.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       Firm estimates:  (a) 3 million capsules remain on the market;
               (b) none remains on the market.
REASON         Lack of assurance to meet compendial dissolution requirements.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DEVICES -- CLASS II
              
PRODUCT        Model WS-110 Workstation using an Everlase Model M48-2 CO2       
               Laser.  Recall #Z-1253-2.
CODE           Serial number:  Undetermined.
MANUFACTURER   Coherent General, Inc., Sturbridge, Massachusetts.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer.  FDA approved the firm's corrective action plan    
               August 12, 1992.  Firm-initiated field correction ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   New York.
QUANTITY       1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Noncompliance with performance standards for laser products in   
               that the safety interlock system failed to prevent replacement   
               of removed or displaced portions of the protective housing,      
               i.e., the operator access doors, when the safety interlock       
               circuit is overridden, as required.

              
PRODUCT        Aesculap Vario Aneurysm Clip Appliers, mini and standard size,   
               used to apply an aneurysm-clip for temporary or permanent        
               occlusion of cerebral aneurysm;
               (a) Model FE-502T; (b) Model FE-512T.  Recall #Z-014/015-3.
CODE           All product was involved, no lot or serial numbers are used.
MANUFACTURER   Aesculap AG, Federal Republic of Germany.
RECALLED BY    Aesculap, Inc., South San Francisco, California, by letter       
               dated October 25, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       (a) 54 units; (b) 139 units were distributed; firm estimates 12  
               devices remain on the market.
REASON         The appliers did not release the aneurysm clip because the       
               width of the jaws did not allow the clips to seat properly.

                                      -4-
              
PRODUCT        Motor Drive Unit (MDU) used to drive the firm's coronary and     
               peripheral cutting catheters used in therapeutic vascular        
               catheter techniques.  Recall #Z-056-3.
CODE           Catalog #CA4100, Lot #121191.
MANUFACTURER   Devices For Vascular Intervention, Inc., Temecula, California.
RECALLED BY    Devices For Vascular Intervention, Inc., Redwood City,           
               California, by direct contact to affected accounts August 24,    
               1992, followed by letter August 25, 1992.  Firm-initiated        
               recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide, Australia.
QUANTITY       199 units were distributed.  As of 9/18/92, 46 units were        
               returned.
REASON         Device fails to function as intended in that it could run too    
               slowly or fail to run when the activation switch is engaged.

              
PRODUCT        Gown Packs, each pack contains sterile fabric gown and an        
               absorbent towel.  Recall #Z-087-3.
CODE           G-121.
MANUFACTURER   Repak Surgical Enterprises, Mason, Ohio.
RECALLED BY    Repak Surgical Enterprises, Cincinnati, Ohio, by telephone June  
               22, 1992.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Ohio.
QUANTITY       165 packs were distributed; firm estimates none remains on the   
               market.
REASON         The sterility of the gowns had been compromised as evidenced by  
               the lack of adequate sterilization.

              
PRODUCT        Trac-Wright System Drive Unit, Model TW-1, formerly called the   
               Kensey Catheter System Unit, Model KC1, a portable drive system  
               that controls and drives the rotation of arterial catheters      
               used to pulverize plaque and blood clots in the lower            
               extremities of the body.  Recall #Z-088-3.
CODE           Kensey Catheter, Model KC1:  Catalog #450-110, English (North    
               American), Catalog #450-110F, French; Catalog #450-110G, German;
               Catalog #450-110I, Italian; Catalog #450-110U, English           
               (European); Trac-Wright catalog numbers:  T450-1100 and          
               11008/11, 11013/16, 11018/21, 11023/26, 11002/06, 11028/33,      
               11035/36, 11039/40, 11043/44, 11047, 11050/51, 11053/54, 11057.
               Cordis/Europa brand (all shipped to Europe or Argentina)
               Language           Serial Number
               English            61001 - 61028
                                  61039 - 61062
               German             31001 - 31021
                                  31028 - 31029
               French             41001 - 41015
                                  41019 - 41042
                                  41048 - 41070
               Italian            71001 - 71002
               Spanish            51001 (shipped to Argentina)
MANUFACTURER   Electronic Technologies, Inc., Fort Atkinson, Wisconsin.

                                      -5-
RECALLED BY    Dow Corning Wright, Miami Lakes, Florida, by letter February     
               1991.  Firm-initiated field correction complete.
DISTRIBUTION   California, Florida, Pennsylvania, Michigan, Arizona, Illinois,  
               Nevada, Iowa, Texas, Virginia, Connecticut, New York, Mexico,    
               Canada.
QUANTITY       Firm estimates all units were corrected.
REASON         There is potential for motor adapters to become clogged with     
               contrast media.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DEVICES -- CLASS III
              
PRODUCT        Branemark System Titanium Fixture, 4 mm x 15 mm, a sterile       
               endosseous implant for jawbone anchored teeth or bridgework.     
               Recall #Z-030-3.
CODE           Batch # on ampule - 500462  on peel package:  89 May E03 EXP     
               5/94.
MANUFACTURER   Nobelpharma AB, Gothenburg, Sweden.
RECALLED BY    Nobelpharma USA, Inc., Chicago, Illinois, by telephone           
               September 18 1992.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       350 implants were distributed; firm estimates 35 implants        
               remain on the market.
REASON         The packaging labeled as a 4 mm x 15 mm implant may actually     
               contain a 4 mm x 18 mm implant.

              
PRODUCT        a-Amylase Reagent, used with Ciba Corning's System 103 Analyzer  
               to determine the quantity of a-Amylase in serum.  Recall         
               #Z-085-3.
CODE           Lot numbers:  K34MK, K35MK, L24MK, K36MK, L25MK, L68MK, K37MK,   
               K33MK.
MANUFACTURER   Ciba Corning Diagnostics Corporation, Oberlin, Ohio.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by sending technical notice and a copy of the      
               revised Application parameters to all consignees on December     
               18, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide, England, Malaysia, Switzerland, Venezuela, Canada,   
               Japan.
QUANTITY       553 kits were distributed.
REASON         The lag time for the a-Amylase reagent was omitted from the      
               insert accompanying the product.  If a lag time is not entered   
               when using the System 103 Analyzer, the system defaults.

              
PRODUCT        a-Amylase Reagent, used in conjunction with the Ciba Corning     
               System 103 Analyzer to determine the quantity of a-Amylase in    
               serum.  Recall #Z-086-3.
CODE           Lot numbers:  H57MK, K34MK, K35MK, L24MK, M34MK, H58MK, K36MK,   
               L25MK, L68MK, K33MK, H59MK, K37MK, L26MK.
MANUFACTURER   Ciba Corning Diagnostics Corporation, Oberlin, Ohio.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter March 3, 1992.  Firm-initiated recall    
               complete.

                                      -6-
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide and international.
QUANTITY       1,377 kits were produced.
REASON         An elevated Amylase measurement occurs when the total Bilirubin  
               determination is run before the Amylase determination.

              
PRODUCT        Model 570 Analyzer Software, Version 9, used in the 570          
               Alliance Chemistry Analyzer catalog #1456x4, and the 570         
               Alliance Chemistry Analyzer with ISE Electrolyte Module,         
               catalog #1456x3.  These devices are used to perform a variety    
               of laboratory and hospital applications.  Recall #Z-090-3.
CODE           All version 9 software.
MANUFACTURER   Shimadzu Corporation, Kyoto, Japan.
RECALLED BY    Ciba Corning Diagnostics Corporation, Oberlin, Ohio, by          
               telephone May 24, 1991, followed by letter June 3, 1991.         
               Firm-initiated field correction complete.
DISTRIBUTION   New York, Ohio, Maryland, New Jersey, North Carolina,            
               Connecticut, Iowa, Georgia, Venezuela, Canada, Mexico,           
               Malaysia, England, Singapore.
QUANTITY       33 units were distributed.
REASON         Under certain conditions, incorrect pipetting of reagents could  
               occur.


INFORMATION:
              
AGAINST        Oasis Trading Company, Inc., a corporation, and Ted L.C.
               Kuo, owner and officer of firm, Hillside, New Jersey.
CHARGE         Mr. Kuo was charged and plead guilty to two counts of
               shipping adulterated edible oil (oil labeled as 100% pure
               peanut oil was in fact partially or totally soybean oil) in
               interstate commerce.  He was fined $5,000 and placed on
               probation for two years.
               Oasis Trading was charged and plead guilty to five counts of
               shipping adulterated edible oil (again, oil labeled as 100%
               pure peanut oil was in fact partially or totally soybean
               oil) in interstate commerce.  The corporation was fined
               $30,000 for each count ($150,000) and placed on probation
               for two years.
FILED          September 11, 1992.
SENTENCING     November 4, 1992 - U.S. District Court for the District of
               New Jersey; Criminal #92-3234C-01, FDC #65706.


INJUNCTION:
              
PRODUCT        Vitamin, mineral, herbal and glandular products (89-528-927).
CHARGE         Unapproved therapeutic claims were made for the products.
Defendants:    Enzymatic Therapy, Inc., and Terry Lemerond, et al., Green
               Bay, Wisconsin.
FILED          November 5, 1992 - U.S. District Court for the District of
               Wisconsin; Civil #91-C-1174, INJ #1232.

                                      -7-
SEIZURE:
              
PRODUCT        Photofluorographic x-ray system (92-443-320).
CHARGE         Adulterated - The product is a class III medical device
               which does not have in effect the required approved
               premarket approval application.
               Misbranded - The product labeling fails to bear adequate
               directions for use, and notice or other information
               respecting the device was not filed as required by statute.
FIRM           Zephyrhills Chiropractic Clinic, Zephyrhills, Florida.
FILED          September 18, 1992; U.S. District Court for the Middle
               District of Florida, Tampa Division; Civil #92-1350-CIV-
               T-17(C), FDC #66495.
SEIZED         September 28, 1992 - goods valued at approximately $40,000.

                                      -8-

END OF ENFORCEMENT REPORT FOR NOVEMBER 18, 1992.  BLANK PAGES MAY
FOLLOW.
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