FDA

Enforcement Report

The FDA Enforcement Report is published weekly by the Food and Drug Administration, U.S. Public Health Service, Department of Health and Human Services. It contains information on actions taken in connection with agency regulatory activities.
 ENFORCE
03/05/1991     

FDA Enforcement for the week of March 6, 1991 



                            FDA ENFORCEMENT REPORT
                               FOR MARCH 6, 1991

                                                       March 6, 1991
Recalls and Field Corrections:

                                     FOODS

                  Class I - A situation in which there is a reasonable
                  probability that the use of, or exposure to, a violative
                  Product will cause serious adverse health consequences or 
                  death.

                                     NONE 

                  Class II - A situation in which the use of, or exposure to
                  a violative product may cause temporary or medically
                  reversible adverse health consequences or where the 
                  probability of serious adverse health consequences is 
                  remote. 


Product:          (a) Daingy Brand Kumquats, in 3 ounce packages. 
                  Recall #F-223-1.
Code:             Not coded.
Manufacturer:     HOI Kong Trading Company, Hong Kong;
Recalled by:      Taroco Food Corporation, Jersey City, New Jersey by visit.
                  Firm-initiated recall complete. 

                                      -1- 





Distribution:     New York. 
Quantity:         10 cases (100 packages/case) were distributed.
Reason:           Product contained undeclared sulfites.

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                  Class III - A situation in which the use of, or exposure
                  to a violative product is not likely to cause adverse 
                  health consequences.


Product:          Fred Meyer brand Mandarin Oranges in light syrup, 
                  in 11 ounce cans.  Recall #F-222-1. 
Code:             Lot numbers:  MOZ5/-F21/0224. 
Manufacturer:     Mitsui Foods, Inc., Hackensack, New Jersey (importer).
Recalled by:      Fred Meyer Inc., Portland, Oregon, by electronic mail 
                  December 5, 1990 and January 3 1991.  Firm-initiated recall 
                  ongoing.
Distribution:     Oregon, Washington state, Alaska, California, Montanna, 
                  Idaho.
Quantity:         4,032 cases were distributed. 
Reason:           Product has an off odor and taste, contaminated 
                  with machine oil like substance.

                                     ---- 

Product:          Queen's Sweet Fruit, in 2 ounce packages. 
                  Recall #F-224-1.
Code:             Not coded.
Manufacturer:     Royal Flag Ind, Inc., Taiwan. 
Recalled by:      Taroco Food Corporation, Jersey City, New Jersey by visit.
                  Firm-initiated recall complete. 
Distribution:     New York
Quantity:         25 cases (100 packages/case) were distributed.
Reason:           Product contained undeclared sulfites.

                                     ---- 

Product:          Publix brand Frozen, Grade A, Fancy Leaf Spinach, 
                  in 10 ounce boxes.  Recall #F-225-1.
Code:             All lots. 
Manufacturer:     Patterson Sales, San Francisco, California. 
Recalled by:      Budd Mayer Company, Jacksonville, Florida, by telephone 
                  October 14, 1989.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing. 
Distribution:     Florida.
Quantity:         1,718 cases (12 boxes/case) were distributed. 
Reason:           Product is contaminated with a partial rodent carcass.

                                     ---- 

                                      -2- 





                                   COSMETICS

                                     NONE 

                           HUMAN DRUGS AND BIOLOGICS

                  Class I - 

                                     NONE 
                  Class II -

Product:          Synthroid (Levothyroxine Sodium, USP), Tablets, in
                  hospital unit dose blister packs, in strengths of 
                  50 mcg, 75 mcg, 100 mcg, 112 mcg, 125 mcg, 150 mcg, 
                  200 mcg and 300 mcg.  Only the hospital unit dose 
                  blister packs are involved (100 individually sealed 
                  blisters per pack).  Recall #D-201/208-1. 
Code:             Strength (mcg) Lot No.   EXP  Date
                       50           B5665     5/91
                       50           B5773     8/91
                       50           B6259     12/91 
                       75           B5667     5/91
                       75           B5774     8/91
                       75           B6260    12/91
                       100          B5668     5/91
                       100          B5775     8/91
                       100          B6261    12/91
                       112          B5411     2/91
                       112          B5669     5/91
                       112          B5780     8/91
                       112          B6262    12/91
                       125          B5670     5/91
                       125          B5777     8/91
                       125          B6263     12/91 
                       150          B5409     2/91
                       150          B5671     5/91
                       150          B5776     8/91
                       150          B6264     12/91 
                       200          B5673      5/91 
                       200          B5778       8/91
                       200          B6265      12/91
                       300          B5674        5/91 
                       300          B5779        8/91 
                       300          B6266       12/91 
Manufacturer:     Boots Pharmaceuticals P.R., Inc., Jayuya, Puerto Rico.
Recalled by:      Boots Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Shreveport, Louisiana, by
                  letter February 11, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing. 
Distribution:     Nationwide, Puerto Rico.
Quantity:         Approximately 70,511/100's were distributed.
Reason:           Subpotent or potency not assured through expiration date. 

                                     ---- 

                                      -3- 





Product:          Clonidine Hydrochloride Tablets USP, 0.1 mg, 0.2 mg,
                  0.3 mg, in bottles of 100, 500 and 1,000, an Rx drug used 
                  for treatment of hypertension, under American Therapeutics, 
                  Best Generics, Major Pharmaceutical, Parmed Pharmaceutical, 
                  Warner Chilcott, Dixon Shane, and Mason Distributors
                  labels.  Recall #D-210/212-1. 
Code:             Lot No.      EXP Date 
                  (a) 010015    1/92
                      910316    10/91 
                      906164    6/91
                      812366    12/90 
                  (b) 912405    12/91 
                      911385    11/91 
                      910322    10/91 
                      903071    3/91
                      812367    12/90 
                  (c) 010016    1/92
                      910317    10/91 
                      908254    8/91
                      906165    6/91
                      904110    4/91
                      901035    1/91
Manufacturer:     American Therapeutics Inc., Bohemia, New York.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter on or about December 21, 1990.
                  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide. 
Quantity:         Firm estimates fewer than 250,000 tablets remain on the 
                  market. 
Reason:           Lack of assurance of bioequivalence and Abbreviated New 
                  Drug Application discrepancies. 

                                     ---- 

Product:          Platelets, Pheresis.  Recall #B-112-1.
Code:             Unit #27P04778. 
Manufacturer:     American Red Cross Blood Services, Johnstown, 
                  Pennsylvania. 
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by telephone June 17, 1990.  Firm-initiated 
                  recall complete.
Distribution:     Pennsylvania. 
Quantity:         1 unit. 
Reason:           Blood product which was labeled with an incorrect 
                  expiration date was distributed.

                                     ---- 

Product:          (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Cryoprecipated AHF;
                  (c) Recovered Plasma.  Recall #B-121/123-1. 
Code:             Unit #40FE77640.
Manufacturer:     American Red Cross Blood Services, Peoria, Illinois.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter November 29, 1990 and January 4,
                  1991.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing. 

                                      -4- 





Distribution:     Illinois, Switzerland.
Quantity:         1 unit of each component. 
Reason:           Blood components, collected from a donor who participated 
                  in high risk behavior, were distributed.

                                     ---- 

Product:          (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Recovered Plasma.
                  Recall #B-124/125-1.
Code:             Unit numbers (a) 40FT05487, 40FT05286, 40FT05096, 
                  40GV67632, 40GV71911; 
                  (b) 40FT05487, 40FT05286, 40FT05096, 40GV67632, 40GV71911.
Manufacturer:     American Red Cross, Peoria, Illinois, California. 
Recalled by:      Manufacturer by telephone September 7, 1990 and 
                  October 23, 1990 and by letter October 8, 1990. 
                  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Illinois, Maryland, Pennsylvania, California. 
Quantity:         (a) 5 units; (b) 5 units. 
Reason:           Blood components, which tested non-reactive for antibody
                  to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (anti-HIV-1) but 
                  collected from donors who previously tested repeatably
                  reactive for anti-HIV-1, were distributed.

                                     ---- 

Product:          (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Platelets; (c) Recovered Plasma. 
                  Recall #B-130/132-1.
Code:             Unit numbers:  (a) 04FJ84026, 04FJ84943, 04FJ88899, 
                  04FK74169, 04FL67294, 04FR15511, 04FR95646, 04GF06274;
                  (b) 04GF06274; (c) 04FJ84026, 04FJ84943, 04FJ88899, 
                  04FK74169, 04FL67294, 04FR15511, 04FR95646, 04GF06274.
Manufacturer:     American Red Cross, Dedham, Massachusetts.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by telephone between November 2 and 5,
                  1990.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing. 
Distribution:     Massachusetts, Maine, California, Switzerland.
Quantity:         (a) 8 units; (b) 1 unit; (c) 8 units. 
Reason:           Blood products which were non-reactive for hepatitis B
                  surface antigen (HBsAg), but collected from donors who
                  previously tested repeatably reactive for HBsAg, were 
                  distributed.

                                     ---- 

EXTENSION NOTE:   Timentin, Recall #D-140-1 which appeared in the 
                  January 23, 1991 Enforcement Report has been
                  extended to include lot numbers NK4729 EXP 12/91 and
                  NK4723 EXP 12/91. 

                                     ---- 

                                      -5- 





                  Class III - 

Product:          Foamcoat, Antacid Tablets, 100 chewable tablets, an 
                  OTC product under the following labels: 
                  Peoples Brand, Foaming Antacid Tablets; Finast Foaming
                  Antacid; Legend, Foaming Antacid Tablets; Hook's
                  Foaming Antacid Tablets; Valumed, Heartburn Tablets;
                  Goldline Genaton Antacid; Schein, Hyrdo Mag Antacid 
                  Tablets; Fays, Quality, Anti-Heartburn Tablets; 
                  Major Quality, Acid-Gone, Chewable Antacid
                  Tablets; Best, Chewable Antacid Tablets; Rugby
                  Butterscotch Flavor Algenic Alka Antacid; Perry Health
                  Care, Foaming Antacid Tablets; Rite Aid, Heart Burn 
                  Relief; Happy Harry's Gavacoat Antacid Tablets; 
                  Eckerd, Antacid Tablets.  Recall #D-209-1.
Code:             All lots bearing EXP date 6/93 - 11/93. 
Manufacturer:     Guardian Drug Company, Trenton, New Jersey. 
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter January 11, 1991 followed by
                  telephone January 12, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing. 
Distribution:     Nationwide. 
Quantity:         107,676 bottles of 100 tablets and 100,000 bulk tablets 
                  were distributed; firm estimates 86,752 bottles and 
                  60,000 bulk tablets remain on the market. 
Reason:           Lack of an approved supplement to an Abbreviated New
                  Drug Application covering the firm's new manufacturing
                  location. 

                                     ---- 

Product:          Xactdose Alamag Magnesium Aluminum Hydroxide Suspension 
                  USP, 30 ml, an OTC antacid, in unit dose cups, 10 cups per
                  tray, 10 trays per case.  Recall #D-214-1.
Code:             Lot #909603 EXP 9/91. 
Manufacturer:     Barre-National, Inc., Baltimore, Maryland.
Recalled by:      Xactdose, Inc., South Beloit, Illinois (repacker), by 
                  letter February 8, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     California, Florida, New York.
Quantity:         23 cases were distributed; firm estimates 12 cases
                  remain on the market. 
Reason:           The product fails to meet stability requirements. 

                                     ---- 

Product:          Red Blood Cells.  Recall #B-113-1.
Code:             Unit #27R42581. 
Manufacturer:     American Red Cross Blood Services, Johnstown, Pennsylvania. 
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by telephone January 26, 1990.  Firm-initiated
                  recall complete.
Distribution:     Pennsylvania. 
Quantity:         1 unit. 

                                      -6- 





Reason:           Blood product, labeled with an incorrect expiration date
                  and with an incorrect anticoagulant/preservative solution,
                  was distributed.

                                     ---- 

                         MEDICAL DEVICES AND RADIOLOGY

                  Class I - 

Product:          St. Jude Medical Aortic Expanded Cuff Heart Valve.
                  Recall #Z-211-1.
Code:             Serial numbers 222809 through 222818 and 222315.
Manufacturer:     St. Jude Medical, Inc., St. Paul, Minnesota.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by telephone November 27, 1990.  Firm-
                  initiated recall complete.
Distribution:     Pennsylvania, Spain, Ireland, United Kingdom, Australia.
Quantity:         11 units. 
Reason:           The heart valves are labeled as mitral valves but are 
                  aortic expanded cuff valves.

                                     ---- 

                  Class II -

Product:          Model PDT-900 System (Argon Pumped Dye Laser), used 
                  for photodynamic therapy.  Recall #Z-279-1. 
Code:             Serial numbers:  891121 and 901373. 
Manufacturer:     Laser Ionics, Inc., Orlando, Florida. 
Recalled by:      Manufacturer.  FDA approved the firm's corrective 
                  action plan February 11, 1991.  Firm-initiated
                  field correction ongoing. 
Distribution:     New York. 
Quantity:         2 units.
Reason:           Noncompliance with performance standards for laser
                  products in that the user information is inadequate 
                  and device lacks safety interlocks. 

                                     ---- 

                  Class III - 

                                     NONE 

                              VETERINARY PRODUCTS 

                  Class I - 
                                     NONE 

                                      -7- 





                  Class II -

Product:          Bovadine Sanitizing Teat Dip, 1 % Iodine, in 1 gallon jugs. 
                  Recall #V-055-1.
Code:             C912-846 EXP 12/90. 
Manufacturer:     West Agro, Inc., Des Plaines, Illinois. 
Recalled by:      West Agro, Inc., Kansas City, Missouri, by letter 
                  October 9, 1990.  Firm-initiated recall complete. 
Distribution:     Minnesota, Maine, Wisconsin, New Jersey, Missouri.
Quantity:         812 jugs were distributed; firm estimates none remains
                  on the market.
Reason:           Product discoloration and analysis revealed low pH and
                  low potency for iodine. 

                                     ---- 

                  Class III - 
                                     NONE 

Seizure Actions Filed:

Product:          Drugs (ASCOMP w/Codeine) (91-574-767/768).
Charge:           Product is a new drug marketed without an Approved
                  New Drug Application. 
Firm:             Anabolic, Inc., Irvine, California. 
Filed:            January 22, 1991 - U.S. District Court for the Western
                  District of Tennessee; Civil #91-2064 HB, FDC #66003. 

                                     ---- 

Product:          Various Drugs (90-574-622). 
Charge:           Products were manufactured under conditions not in
                  conformity with current good manufacturing practice.
                  There is no assurance that they meet the safety 
                  requirements of the Act and have the identity and 
                  strength, and meet the quality and purity characteristics,
                  which they purport and are represented to possess.
                  Furthermore, one product, Norcet 7.5 mg is also in
                  violation of the new drug provisions of the Act.
Firm:             Abana Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Birmingham, Alabama. 
Filed:            September 11, 1990 - U.S. District Court for the Northern 
                  District of Alabama; Civil #CV-90-H-01875-s, FDC #65880.

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