[Federal Register: August 26, 2008 (Volume 73, Number 166)]
[
Rules and Regulations]               
[Page 50183-50188]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr26au08-2]                         

-----------------------------------------------------------------------



OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT



5 CFR Part 894



RIN 3206-AL03



 
Federal Employees Dental and Vision Insurance Program



AGENCY: Office of Personnel Management.



ACTION: Final rule.



-----------------------------------------------------------------------



SUMMARY: The Office of Personnel Management (OPM) is issuing final 

regulations to administer the Federal Employee Dental and Vision 

Benefits Enhancement Act of 2004, signed into law December 23, 2004. 

This law establishes dental and vision benefits programs for Federal 

employees, annuitants, and their eligible family members.



DATES: September 25, 2008.



FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Nataya Battle, (202) 606-1874, or e-

mail at nataya.battle@opm.gov.



SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:



Background



    On December 23, 2004, Public Law 108-496, 118 Stat. 4001, was 

signed into law. This law established a dental benefits and vision 

benefits program for Federal employees, annuitants, and their eligible 

family members. The first effective date of coverage was December 31, 

2006.

    On October 15, 2007, OPM published interim regulations in the 

Federal Register (72 FR 58243-58248) to administer the Federal 

Employees Dental and Vision Insurance Program (FEDVIP). Comments were 

requested by December 15, 2007. OPM received comments from an employee 

union, a participating health plan in the FEHB Program, and an 

independent organization.

    One comment addressed the role of the carriers and the 

Administrator in the handling of the enrollment process. OPM contracts 

with the Administrator which has agreed to handle all aspects of the 

enrollment process on behalf of the carriers. Therefore the regulations 

have been revised to substitute ``Administrator'' for ``carrier'' 

wherever there is a reference to the enrollment process.

    Another comment addressed concerns that OPM does not review appeals 

for denial of a claim. The dental and vision carriers conduct their own 

disputed claims process and are required to use an independent third 

party to conduct a final analysis of any dispute, upon appeal. This 

process was established to ensure an independent evaluation is 

conducted, but at minimal cost to Program enrollees.

    A comment indicated that it was not clear whether enrollment or 

coverage would be denied for preexisting dental conditions. Under this 

Program, neither enrollment nor benefits coverage is denied due to a 

preexisting dental condition. However, since the dental program was 

established in order to provide benefits for dental services for teeth 

and their surrounding tissues, a carrier may determine that coverage 

does not extend to replacements for teeth missing before the effective 

date of enrollment in the Program.

    Another comment suggested revising the language in Sec.  894.601(a) 

to remove the reference to coverage ending at the end of the pay period 

``in which you were last eligible'' and in Sec.  894.601(b) to remove 

the reference to coverage ending at the end of the pay period for which 

the last premium allotment was made;



[[Page 50184]]



and replace them each with coverage ending ``at the end of the period 

covered by your last premium payment.'' It is not our intention to 

terminate an enrollment prior to the end of an enrollees' eligibility 

for coverage. Therefore, we did not adopt this suggestion.

    The regulations have also been revised at Sec.  894.602 to provide 

for a Qualifying Life Event that allows cancellation of enrollment when 

an enrollee or his or her spouse is called to active military service, 

and at Sec.  894.704(d) to advise an annuitant if his or her 

reemployment terminates, he or she must notify the Administrator within 

30 days to have his or her FEDVIP allotments withheld from his or her 

annuity payments. Otherwise, their FEDVIP coverage will terminate due 

to non-payment of premiums.



Regulatory Flexibility Act



    I certify that this regulation will not have a significant economic 

impact on a substantial number of small entities because the regulation 

only affects dental and vision benefits of Federal employees and 

annuitants.



Executive Order 12866, Regulatory Review



    This rule has been reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget 

in accordance with Executive Order 12866.



Federalism



    We have examined this rule in accordance with Executive Order 

13132, Federalism, and have determined that this rule will not have any 

negative impact on the rights, roles, and responsibilities of State, 

local, or Tribal governments.



List of Subjects in 5 CFR Part 894



    Administrative practice and procedure, Employee benefit plans, 

Government employees, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, 

Retirement.



Office of Personnel Management.

Howard Weizmann,

Deputy Director.



0

For the reasons stated in the Preamble, OPM is revising part 894 to 

title 5, Code of Federal Regulations, to read as follows:



PART 894--FEDERAL EMPLOYEES DENTAL AND VISION INSURANCE PROGRAM



Subpart A--Administration and General Provisions

Sec.

894.101 Definitions.

894.102 If I have a preexisting dental or vision condition, may I 

join FEDVIP?

894.103 How do I enroll?

894.104 Who makes enrollment decisions?

894.105 Who may correct an error in my enrollment?

Subpart B--Coverage and Types of Enrollment

894.201 What types of enrollments are available under FEDVIP?

894.202 If I enroll for self plus one, may I decide which family 

member to cover?

894.203 If I have a self plus one enrollment, when may I change 

which family member I want to cover or change to self only?

894.204 May I be enrolled in more than one dental or vision plan at 

a time?

Subpart C--Eligibility

894.301 Am I eligible to enroll in FEDVIP?

894.302 What is an excluded position?

894.303 What happens to my enrollment if I transfer to an excluded 

position?

894.304 Am I eligible to enroll if I'm retired or receiving workers' 

compensation?

894.305 Am I eligible to enroll if I am a former spouse receiving an 

apportionment of annuity?

894.306 Are foster children eligible as family members?

894.307 Are disabled children age 22 or over eligible as family 

members?

Subpart D--Cost of Coverage

894.401 How do I pay premiums?

894.402 Do the premiums I pay reflect the cost of providing 

benefits?

894.403 Are FEDVIP premiums paid on a pre-tax basis?

894.404 May I opt out of premium conversion?

894.405 What happens if I go into nonpay status or if my pay/annuity 

is insufficient to cover the allotments?

Subpart E--Enrolling and Changing Enrollment

894.501 When may I enroll?

894.502 What are the Qualifying Life Events (QLEs) that allow me to 

enroll?

894.503 Are belated enrollments or changes allowed?

894.504 When is my enrollment effective?

894.505 Are retroactive premiums paid with pre-tax dollars (premium 

conversion)?

894.506 How often will there be open seasons?

894.507 After I'm enrolled, may I change from one dental or vision 

plan or plan option to another?

894.508 When may I increase my type of enrollment?

894.509 What are the QLEs that are consistent with increasing my 

type of enrollment?

894.510 When may I decrease my type of enrollment?

894.511 What are the QLEs that are consistent with decreasing my 

type of enrollment?

894.512 What happens if I leave Government and then return?

Subpart F--Termination or Cancellation of Coverage

894.601 When does my FEDVIP coverage stop?

894.602 May I cancel my enrollment at any time?

894.603 Is there an extension of coverage and right to convert when 

my coverage stops or when a covered family member loses eligibility?

Subpart G--Annuitants and Compensationers

894.701 May I keep my dental and/or vision coverage when I retire or 

if I start receiving workers' compensation?

894.702 May I participate in open seasons and make changes to my 

enrollment as an annuitant or compensationer?

894.703 How long does my coverage as an annuitant or compensationer 

last?

894.704 What happens if I retire and then come back to work for the 

Federal Government?

Subpart H--Benefits in Underserved Areas

894.801 Will benefits be available in underserved areas?



    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 8962; 5 U.S.C. 8992.



Subpart A--Administration and General Provisions





Sec.  894.101  Definitions.



    This part is written as if the reader were an applicant or 

enrollee. Accordingly, the terms ``you,'' ``your,'' etc., refer, as 

appropriate, to the applicant or enrollee.

    Acquiring an eligible child means one of the following:

    (1) Birth of a child;

    (2) Adoption of a child;

    (3) Acquisition of a foster child as described in Sec.  

890.101(a)(8) of this chapter;

    (4) Residence change of the enrollee's stepchild or recognized 

natural child who moves in with the enrollee;

    (5) Establishment of dependency of a recognized natural child as 

described in Sec.  890.302(b) of this chapter; and

    (6) An otherwise eligible child's loss of spouse due to divorce or 

annulment of marriage, or death.

    Administrator means the entity with which the Office of Personnel 

Management contracts to manage the enrollment and premium payment 

process for the Federal Employees Dental and Vision Insurance Program 

(FEDVIP).

    Annuitant means an individual defined at 5 U.S.C. 8901(3). 

Generally, the term means a former employee who is entitled to an 

immediate annuity or a disability annuity under a retirement system 

established for employees. The term also generally includes those 

receiving a survivor annuity due to the death of a Federal employee or



[[Page 50185]]



annuitant (survivor annuitants) and those receiving compensation from 

the Office of Workers' Compensation Programs (compensationers). The 

term does not include former employees who retire with a deferred 

annuity under 5 U.S.C. 8413, or former spouses of annuitants.

    Carrier means a company with which the Office of Personnel 

Management contracts to provide dental and/or vision benefits.

    Child means one of the following:

    (1)(i) A child born within marriage;

    (ii) An adopted child;

    (iii) A stepchild or foster child who lives with the enrollee in a 

regular parent-child relationship; or

    (iv) A recognized natural child.

    (2) This definition does not include a grandchild (unless the 

grandchild meets all the requirements of a foster child as stated in 

Sec.  890.101(a)(8) of this chapter).

    (3) The child must be unmarried and under age 22. A child age 22 or 

over is eligible if the child is incapable of self-support because of a 

physical or mental disability that existed before the child reached age 

22.

    Compensation has the same meaning as found under subchapter I of 

chapter 81 of title 5, United States Code, which is payable because of 

an on-the-job injury or disease.

    Compensationer means an individual who is receiving compensation 

and who the Department of Labor determines is unable to return to duty.

    Covered position means a position in which an employee is not 

excluded from FEDVIP eligibility by law or regulation.

    Days means calendar days.

    Dependent means an unmarried child who is living with or receiving 

regular and substantial support from the enrollee.

    Employee means an individual defined in 5 U.S.C. 8901. For the 

purposes of this subpart, the term employee additionally means an 

employee of the United States Postal Service and an employee of the 

District of Columbia courts.

    Enrollment reconsideration means the Administrator's review of its 

initial enrollment decision to determine if it followed the law and 

regulations correctly in making the initial decision concerning FEDVIP 

eligibility.

    Family member means a spouse (including a spouse under a valid 

common law marriage) and/or unmarried dependent child(ren).

    OPM means the Office of Personnel Management.

    OWCP means the Office of Workers' Compensation Programs, U.S. 

Department of Labor.

    Premium conversion means the payment of FEDVIP premiums using pre-

tax dollars. See Sec.  892.102 of this chapter for a discussion of how 

premium conversion works.

    QLE means a qualifying life event.

    Recognized natural child means a biological child born outside of 

marriage. A recognized natural child is an eligible family member if 

the child lives with the enrollee or receives financial support from 

the enrollee.

    Regular parent-child relationship means that the enrollee is 

exercising parental authority, responsibility, and control over the 

child; is caring for, supporting the child; and is making the decisions 

about the child's education and medical care.

    Type of enrollment means one of the following:

    (1) Self only;

    (2) Self plus one; or

    (3) Self and family.





Sec.  894.102  If I have a pre-existing dental or vision condition, may 

I join FEDVIP?



    Yes. Pre-existing conditions do not exclude you from coverage under 

FEDVIP. The Administrator may not deny an individual the right to 

enroll solely because of a preexisting dental or vision condition.





Sec.  894.103  How do I enroll?



    You may enroll through an Administrator contracted by OPM to 

facilitate the enrollment process. Your Federal agency, retirement 

system, or OWCP office will advise you of the enrollment process 

available to you.





Sec.  894.104  Who makes enrollment decisions and reconsiderations?



    The Administrator makes enrollment decisions and the Administrator 

reviews requests for reconsideration of an enrollment decision. The 

Administrator's initial enrollment decision denying enrollment or an 

opportunity to change coverage must be in writing and must inform you 

about your right to reconsideration.





Sec.  894.105  Who may correct an error in my enrollment?



    (a) The Administrator may correct administrative errors about the 

processing of your enrollment or changes in enrollment.

    (b) OPM may order correction of an administrative error if it 

receives evidence that it would be against equity (fairness) and good 

conscience not to order the correction. This decision is made at the 

discretion of OPM and is not subject to review.

    (c) If the correction gives you retroactive coverage, you must pay 

the premiums for all periods of the retroactive coverage. These 

premiums will not be on a pre-tax basis (they are not subject to 

premium conversion).



Subpart B--Coverage and Types of Enrollment





Sec.  894.201  What types of enrollments are available under FEDVIP?



    FEDVIP has three types of enrollment:

    (a) Self only, which covers only the enrolled employee or 

annuitant;

    (b) Self plus one, which covers the enrolled employee or annuitant 

plus one eligible family member; and

    (c) Self and family, which covers the enrolled employee or 

annuitant and all eligible family members.





Sec.  894.202  If I enroll for self plus one, may I decide which family 

member to cover?



    Yes, if you enroll for self plus one, you must state at the time 

you enroll which eligible family member you want to cover under your 

enrollment.





Sec.  894.203  If I have a self plus one enrollment, when may I change 

which family member I want to cover or change to self only?



    You may change your covered family member under a self plus one 

enrollment or change to self only coverage in the following situations:

    (a) During the annual open season;

    (b) If your covered family member dies during the year; or

    (c) If your covered family member loses eligibility during the 

year.





Sec.  894.204  May I be enrolled in more than one dental or vision plan 

at a time?



    You may be enrolled in a FEDVIP dental plan and a separate FEDVIP 

vision plan at the same time. But no one may enroll or be covered as a 

family member in a FEDVIP dental or vision plan if he or she is covered 

under another person's FEDVIP dental or vision self plus one or self 

and family enrollment, except as provided under Sec.  890.302 (a)(2) 

through (4) of this chapter, with respect to dual enrollments.



Subpart C--Eligibility





Sec.  894.301  Am I eligible to enroll in the FEDVIP?



    You are eligible if you meet the definition of employee in 5 U.S.C. 

8901(1), unless you are in an excluded position. You are eligible if 

you are an employee of the United States Postal Service or the District 

of Columbia courts.





Sec.  894.302  What is an excluded position?



    Excluded positions are described in 5 U.S.C. 8901 (1)(I) and 5 CFR 

890.102 (c), except that employees of the United



[[Page 50186]]



States Postal Service and District of Columbia courts are not excluded 

positions.

    You are in an excluded position if you are:

    (a) An employee of a corporation supervised by the Farm Credit 

Administration, if private interests elect or appoint a member of the 

board of directors.

    (b) An employee who is not a citizen or national of the United 

States and your permanent duty station is outside the United States. 

Exception: You are eligible if you met the definition of employee on 

September 30, 1979, by service in an Executive agency, the United 

States Postal Service, or the Smithsonian Institution in the area that 

was then known as the Canal Zone.

    (c) An employee of the Tennessee Valley Authority.

    (d) An individual first employed by the Government of the District 

of Columbia on or after October 1, 1987, except employees of the 

District of Columbia Courts and those employees defined at Sec.  

890.102 (c)(8) of this chapter.

    (e) Serving under an appointment limited to 1 year or less. 

Exceptions: You are eligible if:

    (1) You are an acting postmaster;

    (2) You are a Presidential appointee appointed to fill an unexpired 

term;

    (3) You are an employee with a provisional appointment, as defined 

in Sec.  316.401 and Sec.  316.403 of this chapter; or

    (4) You have completed 1 year of current continuous employment, 

excluding any break in service of 5 days or less.

    (f) You are expected to work fewer than 6 months in each year. 

Exception: You are eligible if you are employed under an OPM-approved 

career-related work-study program under Schedule B. To qualify, your 

work-study program must last at least 1 year, and you must be expected 

to be in pay status for at least one-third of the total period of time 

from the date of your first appointment to the date you complete the 

work-study program.

    (g) An intermittent employee (a non-full-time employee without a 

prearranged regular tour of duty).

    (h) A beneficiary or patient employee in a Government hospital or 

home.

    (i) Paid on a contract or fee basis. Exception: You are eligible if 

you are a United States citizen, and you are appointed by a contract 

between you and the Federal employing authority. To qualify, your 

contract must require your personal service, and you must be paid on 

the basis of units of time.

    (j) Paid on a piecework basis. Exception: You are eligible if your 

work schedule provides for full-time or part-time service, and you have 

a regularly scheduled tour of duty.

    (k) The following positions are not excluded positions:

    (1) An employee appointed to perform ``part-time career 

employment,'' as defined in section 3401 (2) of title 5, U.S.C., and 5 

CFR part 430, subpart B; or

    (2) An employee serving under an interim appointment established 

under Sec.  772.102 of this chapter.





Sec.  894.303  What happens to my enrollment if I transfer to an 

excluded position?



    (a) If you have FEDVIP coverage and you transfer to a position 

excluded under Sec.  894.302(a) through (d), your enrollment stops.

    (b) If you have FEDVIP coverage and you transfer to a position 

excluded under Sec.  894.302(e) through (j) with no break in service of 

more than 3 days, your enrollment is not affected. If you have a break 

in service of more than 3 days, your enrollment stops.

    (c) If you did not elect to enroll in FEDVIP and then transfer to 

an excluded position, you lose all rights to enroll at that time.





Sec.  894.304  Am I eligible to enroll if I'm retired or receiving 

workers' compensation?



    If you are retired, receiving workers' compensation, or are a 

survivor annuitant, you are eligible if you meet the definition of 

annuitant in 5 U.S.C. 8901(3).





Sec.  894.305  Am I eligible to enroll if I am a former spouse 

receiving an apportionment of annuity?



    No. Former spouses receiving an apportionment of annuity are not 

eligible to enroll in FEDVIP.





Sec.  894.306  Are foster children eligible as family members?



    Yes, foster children may be eligible for coverage as family members 

under FEDVIP.





Sec.  894.307  Are disabled children age 22 or over eligible as family 

members?



    A child age 22 or over is an eligible family member if the child is 

incapable of self-support because of a physical or mental disability 

that existed before the child reached age 22.



Subpart D--Cost of Coverage





Sec.  894.401  How do I pay premiums?



    (a) Employees pay premiums through payroll allotments.

    (b) Annuitants and survivor annuitants pay premiums through annuity 

allotments.

    (c) Compensationers pay premiums through allotments from 

compensation payments.

    (d) In limited circumstances, individuals may make direct premium 

payments. See Sec.  894.405.





Sec.  894.402  Do the premiums I pay reflect the cost of providing 

benefits?



    The premiums you pay shall reasonably and equitably reflect the 

cost of the benefits provided.





Sec.  894.403  Are FEDVIP premiums paid on a pre-tax basis?



    (a) Your FEDVIP premiums are paid on a pre-tax basis (called 

premium conversion) if you are an active employee, your salary is 

sufficient to make the premium allotments, and your agency is able to 

make pre-tax allotments.

    (b) Your FEDVIP premiums are not paid on a pre-tax basis if:

    (1) You are an employee in nonpay status or an employee whose 

salary is not high enough to make premium allotments, or your agency is 

unable to make pre-tax allotments;

    (2) You are an annuitant, a survivor annuitant, or a 

compensationer;

    (3) Your enrollment change was made effective retroactively which 

resulted in additional premium withholdings, unless it is as a result 

of birth or adoption of a child.

    (4) You have been approved to pay premiums directly to the 

Administrator.





Sec.  894.404  May I opt out of premium conversion?



    No, all enrolled employees whose salary is sufficient to make 

premium allotments and whose agency is able to make pre-tax allotments 

must participate in premium conversion.





Sec.  894.405  What happens if I go into nonpay status or if my pay/

annuity is insufficient to cover the allotments?



    (a) If your pay, annuity, or compensation is too low to cover the 

premium allotments, or if you go into a nonpay status, contact the 

Administrator to arrange to pay your premiums directly to the 

Administrator.

    (b) If you do not make the premium payments, your FEDVIP coverage 

will stop. You will not be able to reenroll until the next open season 

after:

    (1) You are in pay status; or

    (2) Your pay is sufficient to make the premium allotments.



[[Page 50187]]



Subpart E--Enrollment and Changing Enrollment





Sec.  894.501  When may I enroll?



    You may enroll:

    (a) During the annual open season;

    (b) Within 60 days after you first become eligible as:

    (1) A new employee;

    (2) A previously ineligible employee who transfers to a covered 

position; or

    (3) A new survivor annuitant, if not already covered under FEDVIP.

    (c) Within 60 days of when you return to service following a break 

in service of at least 30 days; or

    (d) Within 60 days of a QLE that allows you to enroll.





Sec.  894.502  What are the Qualifying Life Events (QLEs) that allow me 

to enroll?



    (a) You or an eligible family member lose other dental/vision 

coverage;

    (b) Your annuity or compensation is restored after having been 

terminated; or

    (c) You return to pay status after being on leave without pay due 

to deployment to active military duty.





Sec.  894.503  Are belated enrollments or changes allowed?



    (a) The time limit for enrolling or changing your enrollment may be 

extended up to 3 months after the date you became newly eligible or had 

a QLE or after the end of an open season. To qualify, you must 

demonstrate to the Administrator that you were not able to enroll or 

change your enrollment on time for reasons beyond your control.

    (b) If the Administrator allows you to make a belated enrollment or 

enrollment change, you must enroll or change within 30 days after the 

Administrator notifies you of its determination.





Sec.  894.504  When is my enrollment effective?



    (a) Open season enrollments are effective on the date set by OPM.

    (b) If you enroll when you first become eligible your enrollment is 

effective the 1st day of the pay period following the one in which the 

Administrator receives your enrollment, but no earlier than December 

31, 2006.

    (c)(1) A belated open season enrollment is effective retroactive to 

the date it would have been effective if you had made a timely 

enrollment or request for a change.

    (2) Any other belated enrollment or change is effective retroactive 

to the 1st day of the pay period following the one in which you became 

newly eligible or the date of your QLE.

    (3) You are responsible for any retroactive premiums due to a 

belated enrollment or request for a change.





Sec.  894.505  Are retroactive premiums paid with pre-tax dollars 

(premium conversion)?



    Retroactive premiums are not paid under premium conversion, except 

when you are changing your enrollment retroactively as a result of 

birth or adoption of a child. Any additional withholdings for 

retroactive premiums that are due must be made with after-tax dollars. 

The Administrator will bill you directly for any retroactive premiums 

that must be paid with after-tax dollars.





Sec.  894.506  How often will there be open seasons?



    There will be an annual open season for FEDVIP at the same time as 

the annual Federal Benefits Open Season.





Sec.  894.507  After I'm enrolled, may I change from one dental or 

vision plan or plan option to another?



    (a) You may change from one dental and/or vision plan to another 

plan or one plan option to another option in that same plan during the 

annual open season.

    (b)(1) If you are enrolled in a dental or vision plan with a 

geographically restricted service area, and you or a covered eligible 

family member move out of the service area, you may change to a 

different dental or vision plan that serves that area.

    (2) You may make this change at any time before or after the move, 

once you or a covered eligible family member has a new address.

    (3) The enrollment change is effective the first day of the pay 

period following the pay period in which you make the change.

    (4) You may not change your type of enrollment unless you also have 

a QLE that allows you to change your type of enrollment.





Sec.  894.508  When may I increase my type of enrollment?



    (a) You may increase your type of enrollment:

    (1) during the annual open season; or

    (2) If you have a QLE that is consistent with increasing your type 

of enrollment.

    (b) Increasing your type of enrollment means going from:

    (1) Self only to self plus one;

    (2) Self only to self and family; or

    (3) Self plus one to self and family.

    (c) You may increase your type of enrollment during the time period 

beginning 31 days before the QLE and ending 60 days after the QLE.

    (d) Your new type of enrollment is effective the 1st day of the pay 

period following the pay period in which you make the change.

    (e) You may not change from one dental or vision plan to another, 

except as stated in Sec.  894.507(b).





Sec.  894.509  What are the QLEs that are consistent with increasing my 

type of enrollment?



    (a) Marriage;

    (b) Acquiring an eligible child; or

    (c) Loss of other dental or vision coverage by an eligible family 

member.





Sec.  894.510  When may I decrease my type of enrollment?



    (a) You may decrease your type of enrollment

    (1) during the annual open season; or

    (2) If you have a QLE that is consistent with decreasing your type 

of enrollment,

    (b) Decreasing your type of enrollment means going from:

    (1) Self and family to self plus one;

    (2) Self and family to self only; or

    (3) Self plus one to self only.

    (c) You may decrease your type of enrollment during the time period 

beginning 31 days before your QLE and ending 60 days after your QLE.

    (d) Your new type of enrollment is effective the 1st day of the pay 

period following the one in which you make the change.

    (e) You may not change from one dental or vision plan or option to 

another, except as stated in Sec.  894.507(b).





Sec.  894.511  What are the QLEs that are consistent with decreasing my 

type of enrollment?



    (a) Loss of an eligible family member due to:

    (1) Divorce;

    (2) Death; or

    (3) Loss of eligibility of a previously enrolled child.

    (b) Your spouse deploys to active military service.





Sec.  894.512  What happens if I leave Federal Government and then 

return?



    (a) Your FEDVIP coverage terminates at the end of the pay period in 

which you separate from government service. Exception: If you separate 

for retirement or while in receipt of workers' compensation as defined 

in Sec.  894.701, your FEDVIP coverage continues.

    (b)(1) If you return to Federal service after a break in service of 

fewer than 30 days, and you were not previously enrolled in FEDVIP, you 

may not enroll until the next open season or unless you have a QLE that 

allows you to enroll.

    (2) If you return to Federal service after a break in service of 

fewer than 30 days, and you were previously enrolled in FEDVIP, you may 

reenroll in the same plan(s) and plan option and with the same type of 

enrollment you had before you separated. Exceptions:

    (i) If you were enrolled in a dental or vision plan with a 

restricted geographic service area, and you have since moved out of the 

plan's service area, you may



[[Page 50188]]



change to a different dental or vision plan that serves that area.

    (ii) If you have since gained or lost an eligible family member, 

you may change your type of enrollment consistent with the change in 

the number of eligible family members.

    (3) If you return to Federal service as a new hire after a break in 

service of 30 days or more, you may enroll if you were not previously 

enrolled, change your dental or vision plan, and/or change your type of 

enrollment.



Subpart F--Termination or Cancellation of Coverage





Sec.  894.601  When does my FEDVIP coverage stop?



    (a) If you no longer meet the definition of an eligible employee or 

annuitant, your FEDVIP coverage stops at the end of the pay period in 

which you were last eligible.

    (b) If you go into a period of nonpay or insufficient pay, and you 

do not make direct premium payments, your FEDVIP coverage stops at the 

end of the pay period for which your agency, retirement system, or OWCP 

last made a premium allotment from your pay.

    (c) If you are making direct premium payments, and you stop making 

the payments, your FEDVIP coverage stops at the end of the pay period 

for which you last made a payment.

    (d) If you cancel your enrollment during an open season, your 

FEDVIP coverage stops at midnight of the day before the effective date 

of an open season change as set by OPM.

    (e) If you are enrolled with a combination dental and vision 

carrier with a restricted service area, and you move outside the 

carrier's service area to a service area that does not offer a 

combination carrier and you change to a dental only or vision only 

carrier, your existing combination plan coverage will stop at midnight 

of the day before the effective date of your new plan coverage.

    (f) If your FEDVIP carrier discontinues participation in the 

program at the end of the contract year, then you must change to 

another carrier during the open season, unless OPM establishes a 

different time. If the discontinuance is at a time other than the end 

of the contract year, OPM will establish a time and effective date for 

you to change your carrier. If you do not change your carrier within 

the time set by OPM, your coverage will stop at midnight of the day 

before the effective date set by OPM for coverage with another carrier.





Sec.  894.602  May I cancel my enrollment at any time?



    No. You may only cancel your enrollment during an open season. 

Exceptions: You may cancel your dental and/or vision enrollment if you 

transfer to an eligible position with a Federal agency that provides 

dental and/or vision coverage with 50 percent or more employer-paid 

premiums. You may also cancel upon your deployment or your spouse's 

deployment to active military duty. These cancellations will become 

effective at the end of the pay period that you submit your request.





Sec.  894.603  Is there an extension of coverage and right to convert 

when my coverage stops or when a covered family member loses 

eligibility?



    No. There is no extension of coverage or right to convert to an 

individual policy or Temporary Continuation of Coverage (TCC) when your 

FEDVIP coverage stops or when a family member loses eligibility under 

the Program.



Subpart G--Annuitants and Compensationers





Sec.  894.701  May I keep my dental and/or vision coverage when I 

retire or start receiving workers' compensation?



    (a) Your FEDVIP coverage continues if you retire on an immediate 

annuity or on a disability annuity, or start receiving compensation 

from OWCP.

    (b) If you retire on a Minimum Retirement Age +10 annuity that you 

elect to postpone in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 8412(g), your FEDVIP 

coverage will stop when you separate from service. However, you may 

enroll again within 60 days of when your annuity starts.

    (c) If you retire on a deferred annuity in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 

8413, your FEDVIP coverage stops and you are not eligible to enroll.





Sec.  894.702  May I participate in open season and make changes to my 

enrollment as an annuitant or compensationer?



    Yes. Annuitants and compensationers may participate in open season 

and make enrollment changes under the same circumstances as active 

employees.





Sec.  894.703  How long does my coverage as an annuitant or 

compensationer last?



    Your coverage as an annuitant or compensationer continues as long 

as you continue receiving an annuity or compensation and pay your 

premiums, unless you cancel your coverage during an open season or 

terminate coverage due to insufficient annuity or compensation.





Sec.  894.704  What happens if I retire and then come back to work for 

the Federal Government?



    (a) If you have FEDVIP coverage as an annuitant, and you become 

reemployed in an eligible position in Federal service, you must contact 

the Administrator so it can send the request for allotments to your 

agency so your agency can start making the allotments from your pay.

    (b) If you did not enroll in FEDVIP coverage as an annuitant and 

become reemployed in an eligible Federal position, you have 60 days to 

enroll in FEDVIP.

    (c) If you enroll as an employee the Administrator will stop 

sending requests for allotments from your annuity.

    (d) If your reemployment terminates, you must notify the 

Administrator within 30 days to have your allotments withheld from your 

annuity payments. Otherwise, your FEDVIP coverage will terminate due to 

non-payment of premiums.



Subpart H--Benefits in Underserved Areas





Sec.  894.801  Will benefits be available in underserved areas?



    (a) Dental and vision plans under FEDVIP will include underserved 

areas in their service areas and provide benefits to enrollees in 

underserved areas.

    (b) In any area where a FEDVIP dental or vision plan does not meet 

OPM access standards, including underserved areas, enrollees may 

receive services from non-network providers.

    (c) Contracts under FEDVIP shall include access standards as 

defined by OPM and payment levels for services to non-network providers 

in areas that do not meet access standards.



[FR Doc. E8-19761 Filed 8-25-08; 8:45 am]

BILLING CODE 6325-39-P